单例模式的多种实现

最近比较懒，写博客少了，今天想总结一下单例的写法，这万一面试官让手写单例，只知道大概是不行的。

//饿汉式

public class Singleton {
    private static Singleton singleton = new Singleton();
    private Singleton(){
    }
    public static Singleton getInstance(){
        return singleton;
    }
}

//懒汉式    线程不安全

public class Singleton {
    private static Singleton singleton = null;
    private Singleton(){
    }
    public static Singleton getInstance(){
        if(singleton == null){
            singleton = new Singleton();
        }
        return singleton;
    }
}

//懒汉式  加锁  线程安全

public class Singleton {
    private static Singleton singleton = null;
    private Singleton(){
    }
    public static synchronized Singleton getInstance(){
        if(singleton == null){
            singleton = new Singleton();
        }
        return singleton;
    }
}

//静态内部类

public class Singleton {
    private Singleton(){
    }
    private static class SingleHolder{
        private static final  Singleton singleton = new Singleton();
        
    }
    public static synchronized Singleton getInstance(){
        
        return SingleHolder.singleton;
    }
}

//双重校验锁

public class Singleton {
    private volatile static Singleton singleton = null;
    private Singleton(){
    }
    public static Singleton getInstance(){
        if(singleton == null)
        {
            synchronized (Singleton.class) {
                if(singleton == null)
                    singleton = new Singleton();
                
            }
        }
        return singleton;
        
    }
}

//枚举

public enum Singleton {
    INSTANCE;
    public void whateverMethod(){
        
    }
}