文件循环拷贝

#!/bin/sh
# vim: set sw=4 ts=4 et:

ver="0.1"
help()
{
   cat << HELP
   rotatefile -- rotate the file name
   USAGE: rotatefile [-h] filename
   OPTIONS: -h help text
   EXAMPLE: rotatefile out

   This will e.g rename out.2 to out.3, out.1 to out.2, out to out.1[BR]
   and create an empty out-file

   The max number is 10

   version $ver
   HELP

   exit 0
}

error()
{
   echo "$1"
   exit 1
}

while [ -n "$1" ]; do
   case $1 in
      -h) help;shift 1;;
      --) break;;
      -*) echo "error: no such option $1. -h for help";exit 1;;
      *) break;;
   esac
done

# input check:
if [ -z "$1" ] ; then
   error "ERROR: you must specify a file, use -h for help"
fi

filen="$1"
# rename any .1 , .2 etc file:
for n in 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1; do
   if [ -f "$filen.$n" ]; then
      p=`expr $n + 1`
      echo "mv $filen.$n $filen.$p"
      mv $filen.$n $filen.$p
   fi
done

# rename the original file:
if [ -f "$filen" ]; then
   echo "mv $filen $filen.1"
   mv $filen $filen.1
fi

echo touch $filen
touch $filen