- import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
- import java.util.Random;
- import java.awt.*;
- import java.awt.image.*;
- import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
- import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
- public class ImageAction extends ActionSupport {
- /**
- *
- */
- private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
- /**
- * 验证码对应的Session名
- */
- private static final String SESSIONNAME = "CheckCodeImageAction";
- /**
- * 用于随机生成验证码的数据源
- */
- private static final char[] SOURCECODE = new char[]{
- 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j',
- 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't',
- 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z',
- 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J',
- 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T',
- 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z',
- '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '0'
- };
- /**
- * 用于随机打印验证码的字符颜色
- */
- private static final Color[] COLORS = new Color[]{
- Color.RED, Color.BLUE, Color.BLACK, Color.GREEN, Color.YELLOW, Color.CYAN
- };
- /**
- * 用于打印验证码的字体
- */
- private static final Font FONTCODE = new Font("Times New Roman", Font.ITALIC, 25);
- /**
- * 用于生成随机数的随机数生成器
- */
- private static final Random rdm = new Random();
- private String text = "";
- private byte[] bytes = null;
- private String contentType = "image/png";
- public byte[] getImageBytes(){
- return this.bytes;
- }
- public String getContentType(){
- return this.contentType;
- }
- public void setContentType(String value){
- this.contentType = value;
- }
- public int getContentLength(){
- return bytes.length;
- }
- /**
- * 生成长度为4的随机字符串
- */
- private void generateText(){
- char[] source = new char[4];
- for(int i=0; i<source.length; i++){
- source[i] = ImageAction.SOURCECODE[rdm.nextInt(ImageAction.SOURCECODE.length)];
- }
- this.text = new String(source);
- // 设置Session
- ServletActionContext.getRequest().getSession().setAttribute(SESSIONNAME, this.text);
- }
- /**
- * 在内存中生成打印了随机字符串的图片
- * @return 在内存中创建的打印了字符串的图片
- */
- private BufferedImage createImage(){
- int width = 150;
- int height = 45;
- BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
- Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
- g.setColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
- g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
- g.setFont(FONTCODE);
- for(int i=0; i<this.text.length(); i++){
- g.setColor(COLORS[rdm.nextInt(COLORS.length)]);
- g.drawString(this.text.substring(i, i+1), 9 + rdm.nextInt(i + 5) * 11, 45-rdm.nextInt(7)*3 );
- }
- g.dispose();
- return image;
- }
- /**
- * 根据图片创建字节数组
- * @param image 用于创建字节数组的图片
- */
- private void generatorImageBytes(BufferedImage image){
- ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
- try{
- javax.imageio.ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", bos);
- this.bytes = bos.toByteArray();
- }catch(Exception ex){
- ex.printStackTrace();
- }finally{
- try{
- bos.close();
- }catch(Exception ex1){
- ex1.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- }
- /**
- * 被struts2过滤器调用的方法
- * @return 永远返回字符串"image"
- */
- public String getImage(){
- this.generateText();
- BufferedImage image = this.createImage();
- this.generatorImageBytes(image);
- return "image";
- }
- }
- +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
- import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation;
- import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Result;
- import com.rs.learnOnline.action.ImageAction;
- import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
- import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
- public class ImageResult implements Result {
- /**
- *
- */
- private static final long serialVersionUID = 5205515981838231120L;
- public void execute(ActionInvocation ai) throws Exception {
- ImageAction action = (ImageAction)ai.getAction();
- HttpServletResponse response = ServletActionContext.getResponse();
- response.setHeader("Cash", "no cash");
- response.setContentType(action.getContentType());
- response.setContentLength(action.getContentLength());
- response.getOutputStream().write(action.getImageBytes());
- response.getOutputStream().flush();
- }
- }
- +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
- <package namespace="/test" name="testPackage" extends="struts-default">
- <result-types>
- <result-type name="ValidateImage" class="com.rs.learnOnline.dao.impl.ImageResult" />
- </result-types>
- <action name="ValidateImage" class="com.rs.learnOnline.action.ImageAction" method="getImage">
- <result name="image" type="ValidateImage" />
- </action>
- </package>
- +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
- function changeValidateCode(obj) {
- //获取当前的时间作为参数,无具体意义
- var timenow = new Date().getTime();
- //每次请求需要一个不同的参数,否则可能会返回同样的验证码
- //可能和浏览器的缓存机制有关系
- obj.src="test/ValidateImage?d="+timenow;
- }
- <td align="right">验证图片:</td>
- <td><img id="vfcode" alt="操作频繁,稍后再试" src="test/ValidateImage" οnclick="changeValidateCode(this)" title="看不清楚? 换张图片" />
- </td>
strut2图形验证码
最新推荐文章于 2021-03-13 20:21:13 发布