RAC 增加，删除votedisk测试

[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl check crs
CSS appears healthy
CRS appears healthy
EVM appears healthy
[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl stop crs
Stopping resources. This could take several minutes.
Successfully stopped CRS resources.
Stopping CSSD.
Shutting down CSS daemon.
Shutdown request successfully issued.
[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl
Usage: crsctl check  crs          - checks the viability of the CRS stack
       crsctl check  cssd         - checks the viability of CSS
       crsctl check  crsd         - checks the viability of CRS
       crsctl check  evmd         - checks the viability of EVM
       crsctl set    css - sets a parameter override
       crsctl get    css - gets the value of a CSS parameter
       crsctl unset  css - sets CSS parameter to its default
       crsctl query  css votedisk    - lists the voting disks used by CSS
       crsctl add    css votedisk - adds a new voting disk
       crsctl delete css votedisk - removes a voting disk
       crsctl enable  crs    - enables startup for all CRS daemons
       crsctl disable crs    - disables startup for all CRS daemons
       crsctl start crs  - starts all CRS daemons.
       crsctl stop  crs  - stops all CRS daemons. Stops CRS resources in case of cluster.
       crsctl start resources  - starts CRS resources.
       crsctl stop resources  - stops  CRS resources.
       crsctl debug statedump evm  - dumps state info for evm objects
       crsctl debug statedump crs  - dumps state info for crs objects
       crsctl debug statedump css  - dumps state info for css objects
       crsctl debug log css [module:level]{,module:level} ...
                             - Turns on debugging for CSS
       crsctl debug log crs [module:level]{,module:level} ...
                             - Turns on debugging for CRS
       crsctl debug log evm [module:level]{,module:level} ...
                             - Turns on debugging for EVM
       crsctl debug log res turns on debugging for resources
       crsctl query crs softwareversion [] - lists the version of CRS software installed
       crsctl query crs activeversion - lists the CRS software operating version
       crsctl lsmodules css - lists the CSS modules that can be used for debugging
       crsctl lsmodules crs - lists the CRS modules that can be used for debugging
       crsctl lsmodules evm - lists the EVM modules that can be used for debugging

 If necesary any of these commands can be run with additional tracing by
 adding a "trace" argument at the very front.
 Example: crsctl trace check css

[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl add crs votedisk /dev/raw/raw7 -force

注意上面的：css不要写成了crs
operation presently unsupported.
[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl add css votedisk /dev/raw/raw7 -force
Now formatting voting disk: /dev/raw/raw7
successful addition of votedisk /dev/raw/raw7.
[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl query css votedisk
 0.     0    /dev/raw/raw2
 1.     0    /dev/raw/raw7

located 2 votedisk(s).
[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl add css votedisk /dev/raw/raw8 -force
Now formatting voting disk: /dev/raw/raw8
successful addition of votedisk /dev/raw/raw8.
[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl query css votedisk
 0.     0    /dev/raw/raw2
 1.     0    /dev/raw/raw7
 2.     0    /dev/raw/raw8

located 3 votedisk(s).
[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl start crs
Attempting to start CRS stack
The CRS stack will be started shortly
[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl query crs
Missing parameter.
[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl check  crs
CSS appears healthy
CRS appears healthy
EVM appears healthy
[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crs_stat -t
Name           Type           Target    State     Host       
------------------------------------------------------------
ora.orcl.db    application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2       
ora....l1.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1       
ora....l2.inst application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2       
ora....SM1.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1       
ora....C1.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1       
ora.rac1.gsd   application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1       
ora.rac1.ons   application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1       
ora.rac1.vip   application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac1       
ora....SM2.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2       
ora....C2.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2       
ora.rac2.gsd   application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2       
ora.rac2.ons   application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2       
ora.rac2.vip   application    ONLINE    ONLINE    rac2       
[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl query css votedisk
 0.     0    /dev/raw/raw2
 1.     0    /dev/raw/raw7
 2.     0    /dev/raw/raw8

located 3 votedisk(s).

测试删除，crs没有关闭的情况
[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl delete crs votedisk /dev/raw/raw2
operation presently unsupported.
[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl delete css votedisk /dev/raw/raw2
Cluster is not in a ready state for online disk removal
[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl delete css votedisk /dev/raw/raw2 -force
successful deletion of votedisk /dev/raw/raw2.
[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl query css votedisk
 0.     0    /dev/raw/raw7
 1.     0    /dev/raw/raw8

located 2 votedisk(s).

crs未关闭，在线添加votedisk

/opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl add css votedisk /dev/raw/raw2 -force
Now formatting voting disk: /dev/raw/raw2
导致挂起，而后自动重启！
 
启动后
[root@rac1 ~]# /opt/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs_1/bin/crsctl query css votedisk
 0.     0    /dev/raw/raw2
 1.     0    /dev/raw/raw7
 2.     0    /dev/raw/raw8

通过以上实验得知，添加votedisk式比较危险的操作，最好应该在关闭crs的情况下进行。

删除votedisk可以在crs开启的情况下进行

 

 

 

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