模板测试

模板测试

	glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
	glDepthFunc(GL_LESS);
	glEnable(GL_STENCIL_TEST);
	glStencilFunc(GL_NOTEQUAL, 1, 0xFF);
	glStencilOp(GL_KEEP, GL_KEEP, GL_REPLACE);
	......
	while (!glfwWindowShouldClose(window))
	{
		// per-frame time logic
		// --------------------
		float currentFrame = glfwGetTime();
		deltaTime = currentFrame - lastFrame;
		lastFrame = currentFrame;

		// input
		// -----
		processInput(window);

		// render
		// ------
		glClearColor(0.1f, 0.1f, 0.1f, 1.0f);
		glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_STENCIL_BUFFER_BIT); // don't forget to clear the stencil buffer!

																					// set uniforms
		shaderSingleColor.use();
		glm::mat4 model = glm::mat4(1.0f);
		glm::mat4 view = camera.GetViewMatrix();
		glm::mat4 projection = glm::perspective(glm::radians(camera.Zoom), (float)SCR_WIDTH / (float)SCR_HEIGHT, 0.1f, 100.0f);
		shaderSingleColor.setMat4("view", view);
		shaderSingleColor.setMat4("projection", projection);

		shader.use();
		shader.setMat4("view", view);
		shader.setMat4("projection", projection);

		// draw floor as normal, but don't write the floor to the stencil buffer, we only care about the containers. We set its mask to 0x00 to not write to the stencil buffer.
		glStencilMask(0x00);
		// floor
		glBindVertexArray(planeVAO);
		glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, floorTexture);
		shader.setMat4("model", glm::mat4(1.0f));
		glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 6);
		glBindVertexArray(0);

		// 1st. render pass, draw objects as normal, writing to the stencil buffer
		// --------------------------------------------------------------------
		glStencilFunc(GL_ALWAYS, 1, 0xFF);
		glStencilMask(0xFF);
		// cubes
		glBindVertexArray(cubeVAO);
		glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
		glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, cubeTexture);
		model = glm::translate(model, glm::vec3(-1.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f));
		shader.setMat4("model", model);
		glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 36);
		model = glm::mat4(1.0f);
		model = glm::translate(model, glm::vec3(2.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
		shader.setMat4("model", model);
		glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 36);

		// 2nd. render pass: now draw slightly scaled versions of the objects, this time disabling stencil writing.
		// Because the stencil buffer is now filled with several 1s. The parts of the buffer that are 1 are not drawn, thus only drawing 
		// the objects' size differences, making it look like borders.
		// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
		glStencilFunc(GL_NOTEQUAL, 1, 0xFF);
		glStencilMask(0x00);
		glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
		shaderSingleColor.use();
		float scale = 1.1;
		// cubes

		glBindVertexArray(cubeVAO);
		glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, cubeTexture);
		model = glm::mat4(1.0f);
		model = glm::translate(model, glm::vec3(-1.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f));
		model = glm::scale(model, glm::vec3(scale, scale, scale));
		shader.setMat4("model", model);
		glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 36);
		model = glm::mat4(1.0f);
		model = glm::translate(model, glm::vec3(2.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
		model = glm::scale(model, glm::vec3(scale, scale, scale));
		shader.setMat4("model", model);
		glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 36);
		glBindVertexArray(0);
		glStencilMask(0xFF);
		glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

		// glfw: swap buffers and poll IO events (keys pressed/released, mouse moved etc.)
		// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
		glfwSwapBuffers(window);
		glfwPollEvents();
	}