贝叶斯算法

以莺尾花为例

# 1.莺尾花数据集

from sklearn import datasets
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.naive_bayes import GaussianNB
from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score

# 加载鸢尾花数据集
iris = datasets.load_iris()
X = iris.data
y = iris.target

# 划分训练集和测试集
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.3)

# 创建朴素贝叶斯分类器
gnb = GaussianNB()

# 训练模型
gnb.fit(X_train, y_train)

# 预测测试集
y_pred = gnb.predict(X_test)

# 计算准确率
print("Accuracy:", accuracy_score(y_test, y_pred))