组件分享之后端组件——用Go编写的IMAP4rev1库go-imap-CSDN博客

组件分享之后端组件——用Go编写的IMAP4rev1库go-imap

背景

近期正在探索前端、后端、系统端各类常用组件与工具，对其一些常见的组件进行再次整理一下，形成标准化组件专题，后续该专题将包含各类语言中的一些常用组件。欢迎大家进行持续关注。

组件基本信息

组件：go-imap
开源协议：MIT license

内容

本节我们分享一个用Go编写的IMAP4rev1库go-imap。它可以用来构建客户机和/或服务器。

客户端案例如下：

package main

import (
    "log"

    "github.com/emersion/go-imap/client"
    "github.com/emersion/go-imap"
)

func main() {
    log.Println("Connecting to server...")

    // Connect to server
    c, err := client.DialTLS("mail.example.org:993", nil)
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }
    log.Println("Connected")

    // Don't forget to logout
    defer c.Logout()

    // Login
    if err := c.Login("username", "password"); err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }
    log.Println("Logged in")

    // List mailboxes
    mailboxes := make(chan *imap.MailboxInfo, 10)
    done := make(chan error, 1)
    go func () {
        done <- c.List("", "*", mailboxes)
    }()

    log.Println("Mailboxes:")
    for m := range mailboxes {
        log.Println("* " + m.Name)
    }

    if err := <-done; err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }

    // Select INBOX
    mbox, err := c.Select("INBOX", false)
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }
    log.Println("Flags for INBOX:", mbox.Flags)

    // Get the last 4 messages
    from := uint32(1)
    to := mbox.Messages
    if mbox.Messages > 3 {
        // We're using unsigned integers here, only subtract if the result is > 0
        from = mbox.Messages - 3
    }
    seqset := new(imap.SeqSet)
    seqset.AddRange(from, to)

    messages := make(chan *imap.Message, 10)
    done = make(chan error, 1)
    go func() {
        done <- c.Fetch(seqset, []imap.FetchItem{imap.FetchEnvelope}, messages)
    }()

    log.Println("Last 4 messages:")
    for msg := range messages {
        log.Println("* " + msg.Envelope.Subject)
    }

    if err := <-done; err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }

    log.Println("Done!")
}

服务端案例如下：

package main

import (
    "log"

    "github.com/emersion/go-imap/server"
    "github.com/emersion/go-imap/backend/memory"
)

func main() {
    // Create a memory backend
    be := memory.New()

    // Create a new server
    s := server.New(be)
    s.Addr = ":1143"
    // Since we will use this server for testing only, we can allow plain text
    // authentication over unencrypted connections
    s.AllowInsecureAuth = true

    log.Println("Starting IMAP server at localhost:1143")
    if err := s.ListenAndServe(); err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }
}