redhat4安装Oracle

 vi /etc/sysctl.conf
*****************************************************************************************************
kernel.shmall = 2097152
kernel.shmmax = 2147483648
kernel.shmmni = 4096
# semaphores: semmsl, semmns, semopm, semmni
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
fs.file-max = 65536
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000
net.core.rmem_default=8388608
net.core.rmem_max=8388608
net.core.wmem_default=262144
net.core.wmem_max=262144
*****************************************************************************************************
sysctl -p

vi /etc/security/limits.conf

****************************************************************************************************

oracle soft nofile 65536
oracle hard nofile 65536
oracle soft nproc 16384
oracle hard nproc 16384

****************************************************************************************************

vi /etc/pam.d/login

****************************************************************************************************
session required /lib/security/pam_limits.so
session required pam_limits.so

****************************************************************************************************

vi /etc/profile
****************************************************************************************************
if [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then
if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then
ulimit -p 16384
ulimit -n 65536
else
ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536
fi
fi
****************************************************************************************************

/usr/sbin/groupadd dba
/usr/sbin/groupadd oper
/usr/sbin/groupadd oinstall
/usr/sbin/useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle
/usr/sbin/usermod -g oinstall -G dba oracle

mkdir -p /u01/oracle/product
mkdir -p /u01/oracle/product/OraHome
mkdir -p /u01/oraInventory                      #(the default inventory folder)
mkdir -p /u01/oracle/oradata                   #(change the right file owner)
mkdir -p /var/u01/oracle

chown -R oracle.oinstall /u01/oracle
chown -R oracle.oinstall /u01/oracle/oradata
chown -R oracle.oinstall /u01/oracle/product/OraHome
chown -R oracle.dba /u01/oraInventory
chown oracle.dba /var/u01/oracle
chmod -R 775 /u01/oracle
chmod -R 755 /var/u01/oracle

 

 vi /home/oracle/.bash_profile
****************************************************************************************************
export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/OraHome
export ORACLE_SID=orcl
export ORACLE_OWNER=oracle
export ORACLE_TERM=vt100
export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$HOME/bin
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/Apache/Apache/bin:$PATH
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib
CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib
export CLASSPATH
PATH=$PATH:/usr/sbin; export PATH
PATH=$PATH:/usr/bin; export PATH
****************************************************************************************************

另外注意安装文件夹的所有人 和运行权限

来自 “ ITPUB博客 ” ，链接：http://blog.itpub.net/12474069/viewspace-616470/，如需转载，请注明出处，否则将追究法律责任。

转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/12474069/viewspace-616470/