Android IPC之 Messager

public class MessengerService extends Service
{
    public static final int MESSAGE_FROM_REMOTE=1;
    public static final int MESSAGE_REPLY_TO_REMOTE=2;
    private static final String TAG="MessengerService";
    private Handler mHandler;
    private Messenger mMessenger;

    public MessengerService() {
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        mHandler=new Handler()
        {
            @Override
            public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
                switch (msg.what)
                {
                    case MESSAGE_FROM_REMOTE:
                        String s = msg.getData().getString("msg");
                        Log.i(TAG, s);
                        Messenger client = msg.replyTo;
                        Message reply = Message.obtain(null, MESSAGE_REPLY_TO_REMOTE);
                        msg.getData().putString("reply", "reply: " + s);
                        reply.setData(msg.getData());
                        try
                        {
                            client.send(reply);
                        } catch (RemoteException e)
                        {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                        break;
                }
            }
        };
        mMessenger=new Messenger(mHandler);
    }

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return mMessenger.getBinder();
    }
}

public class MessengerActivity extends AppCompatActivity
{
    private static final String TAG="MessengerActivity";

    EditText mEditText;
    Button mButton;
    TextView mTextView;

    //本地接收方handler
    private Handler mReceiveHandler=new Handler()
    {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            switch (msg.what)
            {
                case MessengerService.MESSAGE_REPLY_TO_REMOTE:
                    String s = msg.getData().getString("reply");
                    mTextView.setText(s);
                    break;
            }
        }
    };
    private Messenger mService;

    private Messenger mMySelf=new Messenger(mReceiveHandler);
    private ServiceConnection mConnection=new ServiceConnection()
    {
        @Override
        public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName componentName, IBinder iBinder) {
            mService=new Messenger(iBinder);
        }

        @Override
        public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName componentName) {
            mService = null;
        }
    };


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_messenger);
        mEditText=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText);
        mButton=(Button)findViewById(R.id.send);
        mTextView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.receive);
        mButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
        {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Message message=Message.obtain(null,MessengerService.MESSAGE_FROM_REMOTE);
                Bundle bundle=new Bundle();
                bundle.putString("msg",mEditText.getText().toString());
                message.setData(bundle);
                message.replyTo=mMySelf;
                try
                {
                    mService.send(message);
                }catch (RemoteException e)
                {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        });
        Intent i=new Intent(this,MessengerService.class);
        bindService(i,mConnection, Service.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        unbindService(mConnection);
    }
}