spring框架学习记录 4 jdbcTemplate搭建

项目结构

jdbcTemplate.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!--jdbc bean-->
    <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>
<!--    druid-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
<!--        连接数据库的配置信息-->
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--        有两种方式读取properties文件-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="location" value="db.properties"></property>
    </bean>
<!--    第二种方法 先引入context命名空间，然后通过context:property-placeholder标签读取文件数据-->
<!--    <context:property-placeholder location="db.properties"></context:property-placeholder>-->
</beans>

db.properties

#连接mysql数据库配置
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/jdbc_test
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=password

Main.java

package jdbcTemplate.test;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("jdbcTemplate");
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("jdbcTemplate.xml");
        JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplateBean = applicationContext.getBean("jdbcTemplate", JdbcTemplate.class);
        System.out.println("......start......");
        List<Map<String,Object>> list = jdbcTemplateBean.queryForList("select * from tb_user");
        for (Map<String, Object> map : list) {
            System.out.println(map.toString());
        }
    }
}

运行结果

数据库