Socket（一）--socket基础&socket伪异步IO

一、socket基础

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Server {

    final static int PROT = 8765;

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        ServerSocket server = null;
        try {
            server = new ServerSocket(PROT);
            System.out.println("server start .. ");
            //进行阻塞
            Socket socket = server.accept();
            //新建一个线程执行客户端的任务
            new Thread(new ServerHandler(socket)).start();

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (server != null) {
                try {
                    server.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            server = null;
        }
    }
}

package com.ken.socket;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;

public class ServerHandler implements Runnable {

    private Socket socket;

    public ServerHandler(Socket socket) {
        this.socket = socket;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        BufferedReader in = null;
        PrintWriter out = null;
        try {
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(this.socket.getInputStream()));
            out = new PrintWriter(this.socket.getOutputStream(), true);
            String body = null;
            while (true) {
                body = in.readLine();
                if (body == null) break;
                System.out.println("Server :" + body);
                out.println("服务器端回送响的应数据.");
            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (in != null) {
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (out != null) {
                try {
                    out.close();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (socket != null) {
                try {
                    socket.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            socket = null;
        }
    }
}

package com.ken.socket;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Client {

    final static String ADDRESS = "127.0.0.1";
    final static int PORT = 8765;

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Socket socket = null;
        BufferedReader in = null;
        PrintWriter out = null;

        try {
            socket = new Socket(ADDRESS, PORT);
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
            out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true);

            //向服务器端发送数据
            out.println("接收到客户端的请求数据...");
            String response = in.readLine();
            System.out.println("Client: " + response);

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (in != null) {
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (out != null) {
                try {
                    out.close();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (socket != null) {
                try {
                    socket.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            socket = null;
        }
    }
}

二、socket-伪异步IO

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Server {

    final static int PORT = 8765;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ServerSocket server = null;
        BufferedReader in = null;
        PrintWriter out = null;
        try {
            server = new ServerSocket(PORT);
            System.out.println("server start");
            Socket socket = null;
            HandlerExecutorPool executorPool = new HandlerExecutorPool(50, 1000);
            while(true){
                socket = server.accept();
                executorPool.execute(new ServerHandler(socket));
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if(in != null){
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch (Exception e1) {
                    e1.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if(out != null){
                try {
                    out.close();
                } catch (Exception e2) {
                    e2.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if(server != null){
                try {
                    server.close();
                } catch (Exception e3) {
                    e3.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            server = null;
        }
    }
}

import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

public class HandlerExecutorPool {

    private ExecutorService executor;

    public HandlerExecutorPool(int maxPoolSize, int queueSize) {
        this.executor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
                Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors(),
                maxPoolSize,
                120L,
                TimeUnit.SECONDS,
                new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(queueSize));
    }

    public void execute(Runnable task) {
        this.executor.execute(task);
    }
}

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;

public class ServerHandler implements Runnable {

    private Socket socket;

    public ServerHandler(Socket socket) {
        this.socket = socket;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        BufferedReader in = null;
        PrintWriter out = null;
        try {
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(this.socket.getInputStream()));
            out = new PrintWriter(this.socket.getOutputStream(), true);
            String body = null;
            while (true) {
                body = in.readLine();
                if (body == null) break;
                System.out.println("Server:" + body);
                out.println("Server response");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (in != null) {
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch (Exception e1) {
                    e1.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (out != null) {
                try {
                    out.close();
                } catch (Exception e2) {
                    e2.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (socket != null) {
                try {
                    socket.close();
                } catch (Exception e3) {
                    e3.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            socket = null;
        }
    }
}

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Client {

    final static String ADDRESS = "127.0.0.1";
    final static int PORT = 8765;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Socket socket = null;
        BufferedReader in = null;
        PrintWriter out = null;
        try {
            socket = new Socket(ADDRESS, PORT);
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
            out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true);

            out.println("Client request");

            String response = in.readLine();
            System.out.println("Client:" + response);

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (in != null) {
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch (Exception e1) {
                    e1.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (out != null) {
                try {
                    out.close();
                } catch (Exception e2) {
                    e2.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (socket != null) {
                try {
                    socket.close();
                } catch (Exception e3) {
                    e3.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            socket = null;
        }
    }
}