Springboot+ElasticSearch

Springboot整合ElasticSearch

第一步导入maven依赖，pom.xml如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.bdcloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>Bdcloud-ElasticSearch</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
            <artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-client</artifactId>
            <version>6.5.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
            <artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-high-level-client</artifactId>
            <version>6.5.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <!-- java编译插件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

第二步，编写application.xml文件

spring:
  application:
    name: bdcloud-elasticsearch
  data:
    elasticsearch:
      cluster-name: es-itcast-cluster
      cluster-nodes: 10.212.130.5:9300,10.212.130.5:9301,10.212.130.5:9302

第三步，编写启动类

package com.bdcloud;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class EsApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(EsApplication.class,args);
    }
}

第四步，编写bean类

package com.bdcloud.bean;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.annotations.Document;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.annotations.Field;

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
@Document(indexName = "itcast",type = "user",shards = 6,replicas = 1)
public class User {

    @Id
    private Long id;
    @Field(store = true)
    private String name;
    @Field
    private Integer age;
    @Field
    private String hobby;
}

第五步，编写测试类,测试ElasticSearchTemplate

package com.bdcloud;

import com.bdcloud.bean.User;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.update.UpdateResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.data.domain.PageRequest;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.ElasticsearchTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.aggregation.AggregatedPage;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.query.*;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class TestSpringBootES {

    @Autowired
    private ElasticsearchTemplate esTemplate;

    @Test
    public void testCreate(){
        User user = new User();
        user.setName("原倩倩");
        user.setAge(18);
        user.setHobby("吃东西");
        user.setId(1001L);
        IndexQuery query = new IndexQueryBuilder().withObject(user).build();
        String index = esTemplate.index(query);
        System.out.println(index);
    }

    @Test
    public void testSayHello(){
        System.out.println("hello");
    }

    @Test
    public void testBulk() {
        List list = new ArrayList();
        for (int i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
            User user = new User();
            user.setId(1001L + i);
            user.setAge(i % 50 + 10);
            user.setName("张三" + i);
            user.setHobby("足球、篮球、听音乐");
            IndexQuery indexQuery = new
                    IndexQueryBuilder().withObject(user).build();
            list.add(indexQuery);
        }
        Long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        this.esTemplate.bulkIndex(list);
        System.out.println("用时：" + (System.currentTimeMillis() - start)); //用时：
    }

    /***
     * 局部更新
     */
    @Test
    public void testUpdate(){
        IndexRequest indexRequest = new IndexRequest();
        indexRequest.source("age",30);

        UpdateQuery updateQuery = new UpdateQueryBuilder().withId("1001").withClass(User.class).withIndexRequest(indexRequest).build();

        UpdateResponse update = this.esTemplate.update(updateQuery);

        System.out.println(update);
    }

    @Test
    public void testDelete(){
        this.esTemplate.delete(User.class,"1001");
    }

    @Test
    public void testSearch(){

        PageRequest pageRequest = PageRequest.of(0,10);//设置分页参数
        SearchQuery query = new NativeSearchQueryBuilder().withQuery(QueryBuilders.matchQuery("name","张三"))
                .withPageable(pageRequest).build();
        AggregatedPage<User> users = this.esTemplate.queryForPage(query, User.class);

        System.out.println("总页数="+users.getTotalPages());
        for (User temp:users.getContent()
             ) {
            System.out.println(temp);
        }
    }
}