SpringCloud02--构建万物之初

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-27 23:51:59 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-27 23:51:59 发布

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分类专栏： JAVA 文章标签： spring spring cloud

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/csdn_shy/article/details/117251839

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本文详细介绍了如何构建SpringCloud微服务，包括创建父工程、理解DependencyManagement和Dependencies的区别、创建微服务模块、支付模块和订单模块的构建、热部署Devtools的设置、消费者模块的创建、RestTemplate的使用、Run Dashboard的展示以及工程重构的过程，旨在帮助初学者快速掌握SpringCloud的基础操作。

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SpringCloud02

SpringCloud02--构建万物之初

SpringCloud02–构建万物之初

由于SpringCloud是基于SpringBoot开发的，所以，还是那句话：约定>配置>编码

学到这里代码量其实是很少的哦~

一、构建父工程

1.New Project 勾选create from archetype，–>找到 create from archetype: maven-archetype-site 勾选

2.起名~

3.起名的时候，有个Artifact Coordinates 填写相应信息

4.字符编码 - Settings - File encoding

5.注解生效激活 - Settings - Annotation Processors

6.Java编译版本选8

7.File Type过滤 - Settings - File Type

父工程pom

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>org.shy</groupId>
    <artifactId>springcloud</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <name>Maven</name>
    <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
    <url>http://maven.apache.org/</url>
    <inceptionYear>2001</inceptionYear>

    <!--统一管理jar包版本-->
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
        <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
        <lombok.version>1.18.10</lombok.version>
        <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
        <mysql.version>5.1.47</mysql.version>
        <druid.version>1.1.16</druid.version>
        <mybatis.spring.boot.version>2.1.1</mybatis.spring.boot.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <!--spring boot 2.2.2-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--spring cloud Hoxton.SR1-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Hoxton.SR1</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--spring cloud 阿里巴巴-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--mysql-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>${mysql.version}</version>
                <scope>runtime</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!-- druid-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
                <version>${druid.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--mybatis-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis.spring.boot.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--junit-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                <version>${junit.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--log4j-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>log4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
                <version>${log4j.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>lombok</groupId>
                <artifactId>${lombok.version}</artifactId>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        &l