基于TCP协议的Socket通信 实现用户登录 以及服务端的相应

服务端

package com.example;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

/**
 * Created by ChenHe on 2016/10/28.
 * 基于TCP协议的Socket通信，实现用户登录
 * 服务端
 */

public class Server {
    public static void main(String[] args){

        try {
            //1.创建一个服务端Socket，即ServerSocket,指定绑定的端口，并且监听端口
            ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(8888);
            //2.调用accept（）方法开始监听，等待客户端的连接
            System.out.println("***i am server let us begin***");
            Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
            //3.获取输入流，并读取客户端信息
            InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();//字节输入流
            InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);//将字节流转换为字符流
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);//为字符流添加缓冲
            String info = null;
            while ((info = br.readLine())!=null){//循环读取客户端的信息
                System.out.println("The client say："+info);

            }
            socket.shutdownInput();//关闭输入流
            //4.获取输出流，相应客户端的请求
            OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
            PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(os);//包装为打印流
            pw.write("Welcome !!!");
            pw.flush();//调用flush（）方法将缓冲输出

            //5.关闭资源
            pw.close();
            os.close();

            br.close();
            isr.close();
            is.close();
            socket.close();
            serverSocket.close();

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

服务器打印数据

***i am server let us begin***
The client say锛�UserName: admin;PassWorld锛�123


Process finished with exit code 0

客户端

package com.example;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;

/**
 * Created by ChenHe on 2016/10/28
 * 客户端.
 */

public class Client {

    public static void main(String[] args){

        try {
            //1.创建客户端Socket，指定服务区地址和端口
            Socket socket = new Socket("localhost",8888);
            //2.获取输出流，向服务端发送信息
            OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();//字节输出流
            PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(os);//将输出流包装为打印流
            pw.write("UserName: admin;PassWorld：123");
            pw.flush();//刷新

            socket.shutdownOutput();//关闭输出流
            //3.获取输入流，并读取服务端的相应信息
            InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
            String info = null;
            while ((info = br.readLine())!=null){
                System.out.println("i am client,server say:"+info);
            }
            //4.关闭资源
            br.close();
            is.close();
            pw.close();
            os.close();
            socket.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

客户端打印数据

i am client,server say:Welcome !!!

实现多线程访问 

package com.example;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;

/**
 * Created by ChenHe on 2016/10/28.
 * 服务器线程处理类
 */

public class ServerThread extends Thread {

    Socket socket = null;
    public ServerThread(Socket socket){
        this.socket = socket;
    }

    //线程执行的操作，相应客户端的请求
    public void run(){
        InputStream is = null;//字节输入流
        InputStreamReader isr = null;//将字节流转换为字符流
        BufferedReader br = null;//为字符流添加缓冲
         PrintWriter pw = null;
          OutputStream os = null;
        try {
            //3.获取输入流，并读取客户端信息
            is = socket.getInputStream();
            isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
            br = new BufferedReader(isr);
            String info = null;
            while ((info = br.readLine())!=null){//循环读取客户端的信息
                System.out.println("The client say:"+info);

            }


        socket.shutdownInput();//关闭输入流
        //4.获取输出流，相应客户端的请求
            os = socket.getOutputStream();
            pw = new PrintWriter(os);
        pw.write("Welcome !!!");
        pw.flush();//调用flush（）方法将缓冲输出

    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }finally {
            //5.关闭资源
            try {
                pw.close();
                os.close();
                br.close();
                isr.close();
                is.close();
                socket.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

    }
}

服务端调用方法 

//循环监听客户端的连接
while (true) {
    //调用accept（）方法开始监听，等待客户端的连接
    socket = serverSocket.accept();
    //创建一个新的线程
    ServerThread serverThread = new ServerThread(socket);
    //启动线程
    serverThread.start();

    count++;
    System.out.println("connect count:"+count);
    InetAddress address = socket.getInetAddress();
    System.out.println("ip:"+address);
}