Flask-Script

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-12 05:56:43 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-12 05:56:43 发布

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分类专栏： Flask

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/csdnjava2017/article/details/78160222

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简介

Flas-Script的作用是可以通过命令行的形式操作Flask,
例如可通过命令跑一个开发版本的服务器,设置数据库和定时任务等.

Install Flask-Script

进入虚拟环境执行pip install flask-script

C:\pyenv\flask-env>cd Scripts

C:\pyenv\flask-env\Scripts>activate

(flask-env) C:\pyenv\flask-env\Scripts>pip install flask-script
Collecting flask-script
  Downloading Flask-Script-2.0.6.tar.gz (43kB)
    100% |████████████████████████████████| 51kB 189kB/s
Requirement already satisfied: Flask in c:\pyenv\flask-env\lib\site-packages (from flask-script)
Requirement already satisfied: click>=2.0 in c:\pyenv\flask-env\lib\site-packages (from Flask->flask-script)
Requirement already satisfied: itsdangerous>=0.21 in c:\pyenv\flask-env\lib\site-packages (from Flask->flask-script)
Requirement already satisfied: Werkzeug>=0.7 in c:\pyenv\flask-env\lib\site-packages (from Flask->flask-script)
Requirement already satisfied: Jinja2>=2.4 in c:\pyenv\flask-env\lib\site-packages (from Flask->flask-script)
Requirement already satisfied: MarkupSafe>=0.23 in c:\pyenv\flask-env\lib\site-packages (from Jinja2>=2.4->Flask->flask-script)
Building wheels for collected packages: flask-script
  Running setup.py bdist_wheel for flask-script ... done
  Stored in directory: C:\Users\Mark\AppData\Local\pip\Cache\wheels\35\38\2a\5a4aef4aa51913c135f5d2ff6f8552ad0db06667cd3e48ef2d
Successfully built flask-script
Installing collected packages: flask-script
Successfully installed flask-script-2.0.6

(flask-env) C:\pyenv\flask-env\Scripts>

使用

如果直接在主manager.py中写命令,在命令执行:python manager.py 命令
如果把一些命令集中写在另一个文件中,引入到manager.py,在manager.add_command(arg1,arg2)时参数1是指定的前缀,参数2是映入的MANAGER对象
后一种使用方式需要在命令行执行:python manager.py 前缀命令

--------主manager------
from flask_script import Manager
from db_manager import DBMANAGER
from flask_script_app import app
manager = Manager(app)
manager.add_command('db', DBMANAGER)

@manager.command
def runserver():
    print("服务器跑起来了...")


if __name__ == '__main__':
    manager.run()

---------db.manager------------    
from flask_script import Manager

DBMANAGER = Manager()


@DBMANAGER.command
def init():
    print("完成数据库初始化...")


@DBMANAGER.command
def migrate():
    print("数据库迁移成功...")

------------终端执行--------------    
(flask-env) d:\git_project\flask_app>python manager.py runserver
服务器跑起来了...

(flask-env) d:\git_project\flask_app>python manager.py db init
完成数据库初始化...

(flask-env) d:\git_project\flask_app>python manager.py db migrate
数据库迁移成功...

(flask-env) d:\git_project\flask_app>