xml sax 遍历xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<class>
	<stu home="菏泽" address = "北京" num="sp001" boss="sp002">
		<name>杨过 </name>
		<sex>男</sex>
		<age>20 </age>	
	</stu>	
	<stu num="sp002" boss="sp001">
		<name>李莫愁</name>
		<sex>女</sex>	
		<age>38</age>
	</stu>
</class>

import javax.xml.parsers.*;

import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.*;


public class saxxml1 {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		//1.创建SaxParserFactory
		SAXParserFactory spf = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
		//2.创建SaxParser解析器
		SAXParser saxParser = spf.newSAXParser();
		//3.把xml文件和事件处理对象关联
		saxParser.parse("src/classes.xml", new MyDefaultHandler2());
	}
	
}

//定义事件处理类
class MyDefaultHandler1 extends DefaultHandler{

	//发现文档开始
	@Override
	public void startDocument() throws SAXException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.startDocument();
		//System.out.println("发现startDocument()");
	}

	//发现xml中的一个元素
	@Override
	public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName,
			Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.startElement(uri, localName, qName, attributes);
		//System.out.println("发现startElement()"+qName);
	}

	//发现xml文件中的文本
	@Override
	public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)
			throws SAXException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.characters(ch, start, length);
		//System.out.println("发现characters()");
		String con = new String(ch,start,length);
		if(!con.trim().equals("")){
			System.out.println(con);
		}
	}
	
	//发现一个元素结束
	@Override
	public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName)
			throws SAXException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.endElement(uri, localName, qName);
		//System.out.println("发现endElement()");
	}
	
	//文档结束
	@Override
	public void endDocument() throws SAXException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.endDocument();
		//System.out.println("发现endDocument()");
	}
}

//如何只显示姓名和年龄
class MyDefaultHandler2 extends DefaultHandler{

	private boolean name = false;
	private boolean age = false;
	
	@Override
	public void startDocument() throws SAXException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.startDocument();
	}

	@Override
	public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName,
			Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.startElement(uri, localName, qName, attributes);
		if(qName.equals("name")){
			name = true;
		}else if(qName.equals("age")){
			age = true;
		}
		
	}

	@Override
	public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)
			throws SAXException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.characters(ch, start, length);
		String con = new String(ch,start,length);
		if((!con.trim().equals(""))&&(name||age)){
			System.out.println(con);
		}
		name = false;
		age = false;
	}
	
	@Override
	public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName)
			throws SAXException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.endElement(uri, localName, qName);
	}

	@Override
	public void endDocument() throws SAXException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.endDocument();
	}
	
}