python使用urllib2通过http发送报文

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
##python 2版本
import urllib2


# http发送报文
def httpsend(url, bw):
    req = urllib2.Request(url, bw)
    res_data = urllib2.urlopen(req)
    res = res_data.read()
    print(res)  # 打出响应信息


if __name__ == "__main__":
    url = "http://20.0.1.157:30043/OMP"
    bw = '请求报文'
    httpsend(url, bw)

##python3 不需要引入包，直接使用
from urllib import request
import json


# http发送报文
def httpsend(url, bw):
    textmod = json.dumps(bw).encode(encoding='utf-8')
    header_dict = {'Accept': 'application/json', 'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
    req = request.Request(url=url, data=textmod, headers=header_dict)
    res = request.urlopen(req)
    res = res.read()  # 默认获取到的是16进制'bytes'类型数据 Unicode编码
    res = res.decode(encoding='utf-8')  # 如果如需可读输出则需decode解码成对应编码
    print(res)  # 打出响应信息


if __name__ == "__main__":
    url = "http://test/encrypt/aes/multiple"
    bw = '1111,222'
    httpsend(url, bw)