C语言字符串转换函数

二进制序列 转 十六进制字符串

int bytesToHexString(char *dst, const char *src,  int srcLen) {
    const char hexTbl[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
    int i = 0;
    int hexLen = 0;

    for(i = 0; i < srcLen; i++) {
        dst[hexLen++] = hexTbl[*src >> 4];
        dst[hexLen++] = hexTbl[*src & 0x0f];
        src++;
    }

    dst[hexLen] = '\0';
    return hexLen;
}

十六进制字符串 转 二进制序列

int hexStringToBytes(char *dst, const char *src, int srcLen) {
    int i;

    for(i = 0; i < srcLen; i+=2) {
        dst[i / 2] = (char)(hexCharToInt(src[i]) << 4 | hexCharToInt(src[i + 1]));
    }

    return i / 2;
}

int hexCharToInt(char c) {
    if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
        return (c - '0');
    if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
        return (c - 'A' + 10);
    if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
        return (c - 'a' + 10);
    return 0;
}

 

字符 转 宽字符

int bytesToWideChar(WCHAR* dst, const char* src, int srcLen) {
    int i = 0;
    int len = 0;

    for(i = 0; i < srcLen / 2; i++) {
        dst[len] = *src++ << 8;
        dst[len] |= *src++;
        len++;
    }

    return len;
}

 

宽字符 转 字符

int wideCharToByte(unsigned char* dst, const WCHAR* src, int srcLen) {
    int i = 0;
    WCHAR* pTemp = (WCHAR*) dst;

    for (i = 0; i < srcLen; i++) {
        if (!isLittleEndian()) {
            *(pTemp + i) = *(src + i);
        } else {
            *(pTemp + i) = *(src + i) << 8;
            *(unsigned char*) (pTemp + i) = *(src + i) >> 8;
        }
    }
    return srcLen * 2;
}

// 判断大小端
int isLittleEndian() {
    long data = 1;
    char *first = (char*)&data;
    return (1 == *first);
}