/*
*时间:2009-04-08 Wednesday
*环境:AIX5.3 Oracle10g10.2.0.1.0
*标题:由AIX系统故障导致系统重启,使Oracle数据库自动启动实例
*/
1、查看数据库alert_SID.log日志,发现数据库实例没有关闭,就重新启动了。这个现象比较奇怪。
Sat Apr 4 00:02:30 2009
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 6560
Current log# 1 seq# 6560 mem# 0: /oracle/oms/redolog/redo01.log
Current log# 1 seq# 6560 mem# 1: /oracle/oms/mirrlog/redo01m.log
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 6561
Current log# 4 seq# 6561 mem# 0: /oracle/oms/redolog/redo04.log
Current log# 4 seq# 6561 mem# 1: /oracle/oms/mirrlog/redo04m.log
Sat Apr 4 00:05:40 2009
Starting control autobackup
Sat Apr 4 00:07:40 2009
Control autobackup written to SBT_TAPE device
comment 'API Version 2.0,MMS Version 5.3.3.0',
media '3'
handle 'c-2813856949-20090404-00'
Sat Apr 4 03:15:07 2009
Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0
LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0
Picked latch-free SCN scheme 3
Autotune of undo retention is turned on.
IMODE=BR
ILAT =61
LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0
SYS auditing is enabled
ksdpec: called for event 13740 prior to event group initialization
Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 10.2.0.1.0.
System parameters with non-default values:
processes = 500
sessions = 555
__shared_pool_size = 436207616
__large_pool_size = 16777216
__java_pool_size = 16777216
__streams_pool_size = 0
sga_target = 3221225472
control_files = /oracle/oms/102_64/dbs/cntrl/control01.ctl,
/oracle/oms/oradata/sysdata/cntrl/control02.ctl, /oracle/oms/oradata/undo/cntrl/control03.ctl
db_block_size = 8192
__db_cache_size = 1660944384
db_16k_cache_size = 1073741824
compatible = 10.2.0.1.0
log_archive_dest_1 = LOCATION=/oracle/oms/oraarch
log_archive_format = %t_%s_%r.dbf
db_file_multiblock_read_count= 16
undo_management = AUTO
undo_tablespace = UNDOTBS1
remote_login_passwordfile= EXCLUSIVE
audit_sys_operations = TRUE
db_domain =
dispatchers = (PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=TESTXDB)
session_cached_cursors = 100
utl_file_dir = /oracle/oms
job_queue_processes = 10
background_dump_dest = /oracle/oms/admin/TEST/bdump
user_dump_dest = /oracle/oms/admin/TEST/udump
core_dump_dest = /oracle/oms/admin/TEST/cdump
audit_file_dest = /oracle/oms/admin/TEST/adump
audit_trail = DB
db_name = TEST
open_cursors = 1500
pga_aggregate_target = 1073741824
PMON started with pid=2, OS id=495724
PSP0 started with pid=3, OS id=467102
MMAN started with pid=4, OS id=434250
DBW0 started with pid=5, OS id=389216
LGWR started with pid=6, OS id=336070
CKPT started with pid=7, OS id=385138
SMON started with pid=8, OS id=516132
RECO started with pid=9, OS id=524298
CJQ0 started with pid=10, OS id=327826
MMON started with pid=11, OS id=454662
Sat Apr 4 03:15:08 2009
starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(ADDRESS=(PARTIAL=YES)(PROTOCOL=TCP))'...
MMNL started with pid=12, OS id=512008
Sat Apr 4 03:15:08 2009
starting up 1 shared server(s) ...
Sat Apr 4 03:15:09 2009
ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
Sat Apr 4 03:15:15 2009
Setting recovery target incarnation to 1
Sat Apr 4 03:15:15 2009
Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 2852742015
Sat Apr 4 03:15:15 2009
Database mounted in Exclusive Mode
Completed: ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
Sat Apr 4 03:15:15 2009
ALTER DATABASE OPEN
Sat Apr 4 03:15:16 2009
Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads
parallel recovery started with 7 processes
Sat Apr 4 03:15:16 2009
Started redo scan
Sat Apr 4 03:15:16 2009
Completed redo scan
17845 redo blocks read, 3472 data blocks need recovery
在日志中没有报启动实例的原因,可能是系统的错误。
2、查看了AIX系统最近重启的时间
命令:last reboot
LHXXDBS01:/> last reboot
reboot ~ Apr 04 03:12
reboot ~ Dec 28 09:25
reboot ~ Dec 19 10:56
reboot ~ Nov 25 21:17
果然是由系统引起了,AIX系统在2009年4月4日 3:12重启了系统,在3:15 Oracle数据库随着系统自动启动了实例.
3、AIX系统的错误:
LHXXDBS01:/> errpt | more
IDENTIFIER TIMESTAMP T C RESOURCE_NAME DESCRIPTION
C69F5C9B 0408085909 P S SYSPROC SOFTWARE PROGRAM ABNORMALLY TERMINATED
12081DC6 0405030609 P S harmad SOFTWARE PROGRAM ERROR
3D32B80D 0405030609 P S topsvcs NIM thread blocked
3D32B80D 0405030609 P S topsvcs NIM thread blocked
3D32B80D 0405030609 P S topsvcs NIM thread blocked
AFA89905 0404031309 I O grpsvcs Group Services daemon started
97419D60 0404031309 I O topsvcs Topology Services daemon started
A6DF45AA 0404031309 I O RMCdaemon The daemon is started.
67145A39 0404031209 U S SYSDUMP SYSTEM DUMP
F48137AC 0404031109 U O minidump COMPRESSED MINIMAL DUMP
225E3B63 0404031109 T S PANIC SOFTWARE PROGRAM ABNORMALLY TERMINATED
9DBCFDEE 0404031209 T O errdemon ERROR LOGGING TURNED ON
3D32B80D 0401032209 P S topsvcs NIM thread blocked
TIMESTAMP: MMDDHHMMYY (月日时分年)
T(类型): P 永久; T 临时; U 未知 (永久性的错误应引起重视)
C(分类): H 硬件; S 软件; O 用户; U未知
#errpt -d H 列出所有硬件出错信息
#errpt -d S 列出所有软件出错信息
#errpt -aj ERROR_ID 列出详细出错信息
#errpt -aj 0502f666
LHXXDBS01:/> errpt -d S
IDENTIFIER TIMESTAMP T C RESOURCE_NAME DESCRIPTION
C69F5C9B 0408085909 P S SYSPROC SOFTWARE PROGRAM ABNORMALLY TERMINATED
12081DC6 0405030609 P S harmad SOFTWARE PROGRAM ERROR
3D32B80D 0405030609 P S topsvcs NIM thread blocked
3D32B80D 0405030609 P S topsvcs NIM thread blocked
3D32B80D 0405030609 P S topsvcs NIM thread blocked
67145A39 0404031209 U S SYSDUMP SYSTEM DUMP
225E3B63 0404031109 T S PANIC SOFTWARE PROGRAM ABNORMALLY TERMINATED
3D32B80D 0401032209 P S topsvcs NIM thread blocked
LHXXDBS01:/> errpt -aj 67145A39
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
LABEL: DUMP_STATS
IDENTIFIER: 67145A39
Date/Time: Sat Apr 4 03:12:14 BEIST 2009
Sequence Number: 2023
Machine Id: 00051BF7D600
Node Id: localhost
Class: S
Type: UNKN
Resource Name: SYSDUMP
Description
SYSTEM DUMP
Probable Causes
UNEXPECTED SYSTEM HALT
User Causes
SYSTEM DUMP REQUESTED BY USER
Recommended Actions
PERFORM. PROBLEM DETERMINATION PROCEDURES
Failure Causes
UNEXPECTED SYSTEM HALT
Recommended Actions
PERFORM. PROBLEM DETERMINATION PROCEDURES
Detail Data
DUMP DEVICE
/dev/lg_dumplv
DUMP SIZE
310838272
TIME
Sat Apr 4 03:08:04 2009
DUMP TYPE (1 = PRIMARY, 2 = SECONDARY)
1
DUMP STATUS
0
ERROR CODE
0
DUMP INTEGRITY
Compressed dump - Run dmpfmt with -c flag on dump after uncompressing.
FILE NAME
PROCESSOR ID 6
一般dump是由于软件出错引起(888-102-207 除外),机器通常可以重启。
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