pip 是一个 Python 包安装与管理工具。
从PyPI安装软件包:
$ pip install SomePackage [...] Successfully installed SomePackage
安装已经从PyPI下载或从其他地方获得的软件包:
$ pip install SomePackage-1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl [...] Successfully installed SomePackage
显示安装了哪些文件:
$ pip show --files SomePackage Name: SomePackage Version: 1.0 Location: /my/env/lib/pythonx.x/site-packages Files: ../somepackage/__init__.py [...]
列出哪些软件包已过期:
$ pip list --outdated SomePackage (Current: 1.0 Latest: 2.0)
升级软件包:
$ pip install --upgrade SomePackage [...] Found existing installation: SomePackage 1.0 Uninstalling SomePackage: Successfully uninstalled SomePackage Running setup.py install for SomePackage Successfully installed SomePackage
卸载软件包:
$ pip uninstall SomePackage Uninstalling SomePackage: /my/env/lib/pythonx.x/site-packages/somepackage Proceed (y/n)? y Successfully uninstalled SomePackage