Windows程序设计之数据类型

于 2022-04-10 10:17:56 发布
阅读量155 收藏
点赞数
文章标签： c++
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ctrigger/article/details/124073721
版权
本文详细介绍了Windows API中常见的数据类型，如BOOL、DWORD、HANDLE等，并阐述了它们的用途、声明方式以及在不同环境下的定义。了解这些类型有助于开发者更高效地进行系统调用和资源管理。
摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成
Data typeDescription
APIENTRYThe calling convention for system functions.
This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:
#define APIENTRY WINAPI
ATOMAn atom. For more information, see About Atom Tables.
This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:
typedef WORD ATOM;
BOOLA Boolean variable (should be TRUE or FALSE).
This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:
typedef int BOOL;
BOOLEANA Boolean variable (should be TRUE or FALSE).
This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:
typedef BYTE BOOLEAN;
BYTEA byte (8 bits).
This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:
typedef unsigned char BYTE;
CALLBACKThe calling convention for callback functions.
This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:
#define CALLBACK __stdcall
CALLBACK, WINAPI, and APIENTRY are all used to define functions with the __stdcall calling convention. Most functions in the Windows API are declared using WINAPI. You may wish to use CALLBACK for the callback functions that you implement to help identify the function as a callback function.
CCHARAn 8-bit Windows (ANSI) character.
This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:
typedef char CCHAR;
CHARAn 8-bit Windows (ANSI) character. For more information, see Character Sets Used By Fonts.
This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:
typedef char CHAR;
COLORREFThe red, green, blue (RGB) color value (32 bits). See COLORREF for information on this type.
This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:
typedef DWORD COLORREF;
CONSTA variable whose value is to remain constant during execution.
This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:
#define CONST const
DWORDA 32-bit unsigned integer. The range is 0 through 4294967295 decimal.
This type is declared in IntSafe.h as follows:
typedef unsigned long DWORD;
DWORDLONGA 64-bit unsigned integer. The range is 0 through 18446744073709551615 decimal.
This type is declared in IntSafe.h as follows:
typedef unsigned __int64 DWORDLONG;
DWORD_PTRAn unsigned long type for pointer precision. Use when casting a pointer to a long type to perform pointer arithmetic. (Also commonly used for general 32-bit parameters that have been extended to 64 bits in 64-bit Windows.)
This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:
typedef ULONG_PTR DWORD_PTR;
DWORD32A 32-bit unsigned integer.
This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:
typedef unsigned int DWORD32;
DWORD64A 64-bit unsigned integer.
This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:
typedef unsigned __int64 DWORD64;
FLOATA floating-point variable.
This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:
typedef float FLOAT;
HACCELA handle to an accelerator table.
This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:
typedef HANDLE HACCEL;
HALF_PTRHalf the size of a pointer. Use within a structure that contains a pointer and two small fields.
This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:
C++

Copy

#ifdef _WIN64
 typedef int HALF_PTR;
#else
 typedef short HALF_PTR;
#endif
HANDLE

A handle to an object.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef PVOID HANDLE;

HBITMAP

A handle to a bitmap.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HBITMAP;

HBRUSH

A handle to a brush.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HBRUSH;

HCOLORSPACE

A handle to a color space.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HCOLORSPACE;

HCONV

A handle to a dynamic data exchange (DDE) conversation.

This type is declared in Ddeml.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HCONV;

HCONVLIST

A handle to a DDE conversation list.

This type is declared in Ddeml.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HCONVLIST;

HCURSOR

A handle to a cursor.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HICON HCURSOR;

HDC

A handle to a device context (DC).

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HDC;

HDDEDATA

A handle to DDE data.

This type is declared in Ddeml.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HDDEDATA;

HDESK

A handle to a desktop.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HDESK;

HDROP

A handle to an internal drop structure.

This type is declared in ShellApi.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HDROP;

HDWP

A handle to a deferred window position structure.

This type is declared in WinUser.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HDWP;

HENHMETAFILE

A handle to an enhanced metafile.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HENHMETAFILE;

HFILE

A handle to a file opened by OpenFile, not CreateFile.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef int HFILE;

HFONT

A handle to a font.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HFONT;

HGDIOBJ

A handle to a GDI object.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HGDIOBJ;

HGLOBAL

A handle to a global memory block.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HGLOBAL;

HHOOK

A handle to a hook.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HHOOK;

HICON

A handle to an icon.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HICON;

HINSTANCE

A handle to an instance. This is the base address of the module in memory.

HMODULE and HINSTANCE are the same today, but represented different things in 16-bit Windows.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HINSTANCE;

HKEY

A handle to a registry key.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HKEY;

HKL

An input locale identifier.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HKL;

HLOCAL

A handle to a local memory block.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HLOCAL;

HMENU

A handle to a menu.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HMENU;

HMETAFILE

A handle to a metafile.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HMETAFILE;

HMODULE

A handle to a module. The is the base address of the module in memory.

HMODULE and HINSTANCE are the same in current versions of Windows, but represented different things in 16-bit Windows.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HINSTANCE HMODULE;

HMONITOR

A handle to a display monitor.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

if(WINVER >= 0x0500) typedef HANDLE HMONITOR;

HPALETTE

A handle to a palette.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HPALETTE;

HPEN

A handle to a pen.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HPEN;

HRESULT

The return codes used by COM interfaces. For more information, see Structure of the COM Error Codes. To test an HRESULT value, use the FAILED and SUCCEEDED macros.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef LONG HRESULT;

HRGN

A handle to a region.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HRGN;

HRSRC

A handle to a resource.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HRSRC;

HSZ

A handle to a DDE string.

This type is declared in Ddeml.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HSZ;

HWINSTA

A handle to a window station.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE WINSTA;

HWND

A handle to a window.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE HWND;

INT

A 32-bit signed integer. The range is -2147483648 through 2147483647 decimal.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef int INT;

INT_PTR

A signed integer type for pointer precision. Use when casting a pointer to an integer to perform pointer arithmetic.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#if defined(_WIN64) 
 typedef __int64 INT_PTR; 
#else 
 typedef int INT_PTR;
#endif
INT8

An 8-bit signed integer.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef signed char INT8;

INT16

A 16-bit signed integer.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef signed short INT16;

INT32

A 32-bit signed integer. The range is -2147483648 through 2147483647 decimal.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef signed int INT32;

INT64

A 64-bit signed integer. The range is -9223372036854775808 through 9223372036854775807 decimal.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef signed __int64 INT64;

LANGID

A language identifier. For more information, see Language Identifiers.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef WORD LANGID;

LCID

A locale identifier. For more information, see Locale Identifiers.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef DWORD LCID;

LCTYPE

A locale information type. For a list, see Locale Information Constants.

This type is declared in WinNls.h as follows:

typedef DWORD LCTYPE;

LGRPID

A language group identifier. For a list, see EnumLanguageGroupLocales.

This type is declared in WinNls.h as follows:

typedef DWORD LGRPID;

LONG

A 32-bit signed integer. The range is -2147483648 through 2147483647 decimal.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef long LONG;

LONGLONG

A 64-bit signed integer. The range is -9223372036854775808 through 9223372036854775807 decimal.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#if !defined(_M_IX86)
 typedef __int64 LONGLONG; 
#else
 typedef double LONGLONG;
#endif
LONG_PTR

A signed long type for pointer precision. Use when casting a pointer to a long to perform pointer arithmetic.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#if defined(_WIN64)
 typedef __int64 LONG_PTR; 
#else
 typedef long LONG_PTR;
#endif
LONG32

A 32-bit signed integer. The range is -2147483648 through 2147483647 decimal.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef signed int LONG32;

LONG64

A 64-bit signed integer. The range is -9223372036854775808 through 9223372036854775807 decimal.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef __int64 LONG64;

LPARAM

A message parameter.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef LONG_PTR LPARAM;

LPBOOL

A pointer to a BOOL.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef BOOL far *LPBOOL;

LPBYTE

A pointer to a BYTE.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef BYTE far *LPBYTE;

LPCOLORREF

A pointer to a COLORREF value.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef DWORD *LPCOLORREF;

LPCSTR

A pointer to a constant null-terminated string of 8-bit Windows (ANSI) characters. For more information, see Character Sets Used By Fonts.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef __nullterminated CONST CHAR *LPCSTR;

LPCTSTR

An LPCWSTR if UNICODE is defined, an LPCSTR otherwise. For more information, see Windows Data Types for Strings.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#ifdef UNICODE
 typedef LPCWSTR LPCTSTR; 
#else
 typedef LPCSTR LPCTSTR;
#endif
LPCVOID

A pointer to a constant of any type.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef CONST void *LPCVOID;

LPCWSTR

A pointer to a constant null-terminated string of 16-bit Unicode characters. For more information, see Character Sets Used By Fonts.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef CONST WCHAR *LPCWSTR;

LPDWORD

A pointer to a DWORD.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef DWORD *LPDWORD;

LPHANDLE

A pointer to a HANDLE.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE *LPHANDLE;

LPINT

A pointer to an INT.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef int *LPINT;

LPLONG

A pointer to a LONG.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef long *LPLONG;

LPSTR

A pointer to a null-terminated string of 8-bit Windows (ANSI) characters. For more information, see Character Sets Used By Fonts.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef CHAR *LPSTR;

LPTSTR

An LPWSTR if UNICODE is defined, an LPSTR otherwise. For more information, see Windows Data Types for Strings.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#ifdef UNICODE
 typedef LPWSTR LPTSTR;
#else
 typedef LPSTR LPTSTR;
#endif
LPVOID

A pointer to any type.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef void *LPVOID;

LPWORD

A pointer to a WORD.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef WORD *LPWORD;

LPWSTR

A pointer to a null-terminated string of 16-bit Unicode characters. For more information, see Character Sets Used By Fonts.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef WCHAR *LPWSTR;

LRESULT

Signed result of message processing.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef LONG_PTR LRESULT;

PBOOL

A pointer to a BOOL.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef BOOL *PBOOL;

PBOOLEAN

A pointer to a BOOLEAN.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef BOOLEAN *PBOOLEAN;

PBYTE

A pointer to a BYTE.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef BYTE *PBYTE;

PCHAR

A pointer to a CHAR.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef CHAR *PCHAR;

PCSTR

A pointer to a constant null-terminated string of 8-bit Windows (ANSI) characters. For more information, see Character Sets Used By Fonts.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef CONST CHAR *PCSTR;

PCTSTR

A PCWSTR if UNICODE is defined, a PCSTR otherwise. For more information, see Windows Data Types for Strings.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#ifdef UNICODE
 typedef LPCWSTR PCTSTR;
#else
 typedef LPCSTR PCTSTR;
#endif
PCWSTR

A pointer to a constant null-terminated string of 16-bit Unicode characters. For more information, see Character Sets Used By Fonts.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef CONST WCHAR *PCWSTR;

PDWORD

A pointer to a DWORD.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef DWORD *PDWORD;

PDWORDLONG

A pointer to a DWORDLONG.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef DWORDLONG *PDWORDLONG;

PDWORD_PTR

A pointer to a DWORD_PTR.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef DWORD_PTR *PDWORD_PTR;

PDWORD32

A pointer to a DWORD32.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef DWORD32 *PDWORD32;

PDWORD64

A pointer to a DWORD64.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef DWORD64 *PDWORD64;

PFLOAT

A pointer to a FLOAT.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef FLOAT *PFLOAT;

PHALF_PTR

A pointer to a HALF_PTR.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#ifdef _WIN64
 typedef HALF_PTR *PHALF_PTR;
#else
 typedef HALF_PTR *PHALF_PTR;
#endif
PHANDLE

A pointer to a HANDLE.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE *PHANDLE;

PHKEY

A pointer to an HKEY.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef HKEY *PHKEY;

PINT

A pointer to an INT.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef int *PINT;

PINT_PTR

A pointer to an INT_PTR.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef INT_PTR *PINT_PTR;

PINT8

A pointer to an INT8.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef INT8 *PINT8;

PINT16

A pointer to an INT16.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef INT16 *PINT16;

PINT32

A pointer to an INT32.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef INT32 *PINT32;

PINT64

A pointer to an INT64.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef INT64 *PINT64;

PLCID

A pointer to an LCID.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef PDWORD PLCID;

PLONG

A pointer to a LONG.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef LONG *PLONG;

PLONGLONG

A pointer to a LONGLONG.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef LONGLONG *PLONGLONG;

PLONG_PTR

A pointer to a LONG_PTR.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef LONG_PTR *PLONG_PTR;

PLONG32

A pointer to a LONG32.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef LONG32 *PLONG32;

PLONG64

A pointer to a LONG64.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef LONG64 *PLONG64;

POINTER_32

A 32-bit pointer. On a 32-bit system, this is a native pointer. On a 64-bit system, this is a truncated 64-bit pointer.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#if defined(_WIN64)
#define POINTER_32 __ptr32
#else
#define POINTER_32
#endif
POINTER_64

A 64-bit pointer. On a 64-bit system, this is a native pointer. On a 32-bit system, this is a sign-extended 32-bit pointer.

Note that it is not safe to assume the state of the high pointer bit.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#if (_MSC_VER >= 1300)
#define POINTER_64 __ptr64
#else
#define POINTER_64
#endif
POINTER_SIGNED

A signed pointer.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

#define POINTER_SIGNED __sptr

POINTER_UNSIGNED

An unsigned pointer.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

#define POINTER_UNSIGNED __uptr

PSHORT

A pointer to a SHORT.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef SHORT *PSHORT;

PSIZE_T

A pointer to a SIZE_T.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef SIZE_T *PSIZE_T;

PSSIZE_T

A pointer to a SSIZE_T.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef SSIZE_T *PSSIZE_T;

PSTR

A pointer to a null-terminated string of 8-bit Windows (ANSI) characters. For more information, see Character Sets Used By Fonts.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef CHAR *PSTR;

PTBYTE

A pointer to a TBYTE.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef TBYTE *PTBYTE;

PTCHAR

A pointer to a TCHAR.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef TCHAR *PTCHAR;

PTSTR

A PWSTR if UNICODE is defined, a PSTR otherwise. For more information, see Windows Data Types for Strings.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#ifdef UNICODE
 typedef LPWSTR PTSTR;
#else typedef LPSTR PTSTR;
#endif
PUCHAR

A pointer to a UCHAR.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef UCHAR *PUCHAR;

PUHALF_PTR

A pointer to a UHALF_PTR.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#ifdef _WIN64
 typedef UHALF_PTR *PUHALF_PTR;
#else
 typedef UHALF_PTR *PUHALF_PTR;
#endif
PUINT

A pointer to a UINT.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef UINT *PUINT;

PUINT_PTR

A pointer to a UINT_PTR.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef UINT_PTR *PUINT_PTR;

PUINT8

A pointer to a UINT8.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef UINT8 *PUINT8;

PUINT16

A pointer to a UINT16.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef UINT16 *PUINT16;

PUINT32

A pointer to a UINT32.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef UINT32 *PUINT32;

PUINT64

A pointer to a UINT64.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef UINT64 *PUINT64;

PULONG

A pointer to a ULONG.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef ULONG *PULONG;

PULONGLONG

A pointer to a ULONGLONG.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef ULONGLONG *PULONGLONG;

PULONG_PTR

A pointer to a ULONG_PTR.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef ULONG_PTR *PULONG_PTR;

PULONG32

A pointer to a ULONG32.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef ULONG32 *PULONG32;

PULONG64

A pointer to a ULONG64.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef ULONG64 *PULONG64;

PUSHORT

A pointer to a USHORT.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef USHORT *PUSHORT;

PVOID

A pointer to any type.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef void *PVOID;

PWCHAR

A pointer to a WCHAR.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef WCHAR *PWCHAR;

PWORD

A pointer to a WORD.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef WORD *PWORD;

PWSTR

A pointer to a null-terminated string of 16-bit Unicode characters. For more information, see Character Sets Used By Fonts.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef WCHAR *PWSTR;

QWORD

A 64-bit unsigned integer.

This type is declared as follows:

typedef unsigned __int64 QWORD;

SC_HANDLE

A handle to a service control manager database. For more information, see SCM Handles.

This type is declared in WinSvc.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE SC_HANDLE;

SC_LOCK

A lock to a service control manager database. For more information, see SCM Handles.

This type is declared in WinSvc.h as follows:

typedef LPVOID SC_LOCK;

SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE

A handle to a service status value. For more information, see SCM Handles.

This type is declared in WinSvc.h as follows:

typedef HANDLE SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE;

SHORT

A 16-bit integer. The range is -32768 through 32767 decimal.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef short SHORT;

SIZE_T

The maximum number of bytes to which a pointer can point. Use for a count that must span the full range of a pointer.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef ULONG_PTR SIZE_T;

SSIZE_T

A signed version of SIZE_T.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef LONG_PTR SSIZE_T;

TBYTE

A WCHAR if UNICODE is defined, a CHAR otherwise.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#ifdef UNICODE
 typedef WCHAR TBYTE;
#else
 typedef unsigned char TBYTE;
#endif
TCHAR

A WCHAR if UNICODE is defined, a CHAR otherwise.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#ifdef UNICODE
 typedef WCHAR TCHAR;
#else
 typedef char TCHAR;
#endif
UCHAR

An unsigned CHAR.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef unsigned char UCHAR;

UHALF_PTR

An unsigned HALF_PTR. Use within a structure that contains a pointer and two small fields.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#ifdef _WIN64
 typedef unsigned int UHALF_PTR;
#else
 typedef unsigned short UHALF_PTR;
#endif
UINT

An unsigned INT. The range is 0 through 4294967295 decimal.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef unsigned int UINT;

UINT_PTR

An unsigned INT_PTR.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#if defined(_WIN64)
 typedef unsigned __int64 UINT_PTR;
#else
 typedef unsigned int UINT_PTR;
#endif
UINT8

An unsigned INT8.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef unsigned char UINT8;

UINT16

An unsigned INT16.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef unsigned short UINT16;

UINT32

An unsigned INT32. The range is 0 through 4294967295 decimal.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef unsigned int UINT32;

UINT64

An unsigned INT64. The range is 0 through 18446744073709551615 decimal.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef unsigned __int64 UINT64;

ULONG

An unsigned LONG. The range is 0 through 4294967295 decimal.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef unsigned long ULONG;

ULONGLONG

A 64-bit unsigned integer. The range is 0 through 18446744073709551615 decimal.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#if !defined(_M_IX86)
 typedef unsigned __int64 ULONGLONG;
#else
 typedef double ULONGLONG;
#endif
ULONG_PTR

An unsigned LONG_PTR.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

C++

Copy

#if defined(_WIN64)
 typedef unsigned __int64 ULONG_PTR;
#else
 typedef unsigned long ULONG_PTR;
#endif
ULONG32

An unsigned LONG32. The range is 0 through 4294967295 decimal.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef unsigned int ULONG32;

ULONG64

An unsigned LONG64. The range is 0 through 18446744073709551615 decimal.

This type is declared in BaseTsd.h as follows:

typedef unsigned __int64 ULONG64;

UNICODE_STRING

A Unicode string.

This type is declared in Winternl.h as follows:

C++

Copy

typedef struct _UNICODE_STRING {
  USHORT  Length;
  USHORT  MaximumLength;
  PWSTR  Buffer;
} UNICODE_STRING;
typedef UNICODE_STRING *PUNICODE_STRING;
typedef const UNICODE_STRING *PCUNICODE_STRING;
USHORT

An unsigned SHORT. The range is 0 through 65535 decimal.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef unsigned short USHORT;

USN

An update sequence number (USN).

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef LONGLONG USN;

VOID

Any type.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

#define VOID void

WCHAR

A 16-bit Unicode character. For more information, see Character Sets Used By Fonts.

This type is declared in WinNT.h as follows:

typedef wchar_t WCHAR;

WINAPI

The calling convention for system functions.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

#define WINAPI __stdcall

CALLBACK, WINAPI, and APIENTRY are all used to define functions with the __stdcall calling convention. Most functions in the Windows API are declared using WINAPI. You may wish to use CALLBACK for the callback functions that you implement to help identify the function as a callback function.

WORD

A 16-bit unsigned integer. The range is 0 through 65535 decimal.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef unsigned short WORD;

WPARAM

A message parameter.

This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows:

typedef UINT_PTR WPARAM;

ctrigger
关注
Windows绘图程序设计.ppt
09-18
Windows 绘图程序设计 本章主要介绍 Windows 绘图程序设计的相关知识，并对绘图所需要的类进行充分讲解。通过本章的学习，读者可以掌握各种图形的绘制及图像在窗口中的操作。 1. 图形设备接口（Graphics Device ...
窄字符转宽字符
木头杭的学习博客
08-28 1635
以前碰到这个问题整了很久，然后今天又碰到这个问题又整了很久，而且居然忘记了上次碰到过，诶看来是老了，所以还是做个笔记吧！ 解决办法：wchar_t* CharToWchar(const char* c){ int len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP,0,c,strlen(c),NULL,0); wchar_t* m_wchar=new wchar_t[len+1
MSDN上的数据类型
dymdymdymdym的专栏
05-15 644
Data type Description APIENTRY The calling convention for system functions. This type is declared in WinDef.h as follows: #define APIENTRY WINAPI ATOM An atom. For m
有关C++几个重要的字符类型，LPCWSTR，LPCSTR，PCWSTR，TCARH
braveheart_xzg的专栏
07-15 1638
好久没有编写C++程序了，最近开始编写，好手生呀。。开始编写的时候就遇到一个问题。。 编译错误。cannot convert parameter * from 'const char [**]' to 'LPCWSTR' ，于是乎就带着这个问题把字符集学习一下。 在百度百科上查了TCHAR，原来是这样的。如下文： 定义 　　TCHAR是通过define定义的字符串宏 使用原理 　　因为
C++：char*类型的实参和PCWSTR类型不兼容
weixin_45138590的博客
06-25 1227
在使用Visual Studio 2017进行C++网络编程的时候，遇到了char*类型的实参和PCWSTR类型不兼容的问题： 解决方法： 点击菜单“项目”里面的最后一个“***属性”： 选择“常规”，把字符集选项改成“未设置”即可： ...
Windows数据类型
liyuqian199695的博客
11-25 585
一、基础类型 （Windows中源代码：） typedef unsigned long       DWORD; typedef int                 BOOL;   //TRUE、FALSE typedef unsigned char      BYTE; typedef unsigned short      WORD; typedef float
C#语言Windows程序设计
12-15
### C#语言Windows程序设计知识点概述 C#作为一种现代、面向对象且类型安全的编程语言，在Windows平台上构建应用程序方面有着广泛的应用。以下是对C#语言Windows程序设计的关键知识点的详细阐述： #### 1. C#语言...
MFC Windows 程序设计之Hello，MFC
02-16
总结起来，MFC Windows程序设计是一个涵盖C++编程、Windows API理解以及面向对象设计的综合学习过程。"Hello, MFC"作为初学者的入门实践，有助于建立MFC编程的基础，进一步深入探索Windows应用开发的世界。
Windows程序设计
10-23
《Windows程序设计》一书是深入探讨Windows操作系统下进行程序开发的经典著作，它涵盖了Windows API的广泛主题，为程序员提供了全面的技术指导。本教程将基于该书内容，结合实际编程经验，详细介绍Windows程序设计的...
windows程序设计.pdf
10-11
"windows程序设计.pdf" 本书主要讲述了在Microsoft Windows 98、Microsoft Windows NT 4.0和Windows NT 5.0下程式写作的方法。这些程式用C语言编写并使用原始的Windows Application Programming Interface（API）。...
windows字符和字符串处理
chenglinhust的专栏
03-01 1117
windows字符和字符串处理 Windows定义的Unicode数据类型有： 　　WCHAR                     Unicode字符 　　PWSTR                     指向Unicode字符串的指针 　　PCWSTR                    指向一个恒定的Unicode字符串的指针 相对应的ANSI数据类型
Windows Data Types --- 字符串指针
11-13 610
预备知识： typedef char CHAR; typedef wchar_t WCHAR; #define CONST const TCHAR #ifdef UNICODE  typedef WCHAR TCHAR; #else  typedef char TCHAR; #endif   字符串指针 LPSTR typedef CHAR *LPSTR;   LPC
《Windows核心编程》学习笔记– 如何编写Unicode代码
mzf1415926的专栏
10-10 305
<br /><br />Windows定义的Unicode数据类型有：<br />WCHAR                     Unicode字符<br />PWSTR                     指向Unicode字符串的指针<br />PCWSTR                    指向一个恒定的Unicode字符串的指针<br />相对应的ANSI数据类型有：<br />CHAR                      ANSI字符<br />PSTR             
C语言typedef和Windows数据类型
bcbobo21cn的专栏
02-18 513
typedef 的作用是给已知的数据类型命名别名，起到下列作用； 1 复杂的数据类型名称简化 2 用typedef 定义与平台无关的数据类型 3 增强代码可读性 4 避免错误 一个使用typedef的示例程序如下； // tydemo.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application. // #include "stdafx.h" #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h..
BYTE、WORD与DWORD类型
syluofeng的专栏
03-30 5477
在Visual C++ 6.0中,BYTE与WORD,DWORD本质上都是一种无符号整型，它们在WINDEF.H中被定义，定义如下：typedef unsigned char       BYTE;typedef unsigned short      WORD;typedef unsigned long       DWORD;        也就是说BYTE是无符号的char型（char型本质上也是一种1个字节的整型），WORD是无符号short型，DWORD是无符号long型。        而在Vi
linux DWORD的正确定义
白袍小将的博客
12-05 6095
在进行C语言程序移植时，有时候要把Windows下的程序移植到Linux下，在Windows平台上通常是用VC++开发，在Linux上通常使用GCC编译代码。在Windows平台上，大家一般用VC来编译代码，VC天然的整合了Windows SDK，在VC里有一个数据类型DWORD，它其实不是一个C语言内建的类型，它是由typedef 创建的类型，最早的定义是在WindowsSDK定...
Windows 字符串详解及转换
weixin_34177064的博客
12-09 393
最近一直在做基于Windows的开发，而windows的开发当中最让我迷惑的一个问题就是无穷无尽的字符串类型，char*, wchar *, lpstr, lptstr, lpctstr等等，然后还要经常涉及到其中的相互转换，所以想系统的研究一下所有的windows类型及其相互转换的关系。1.字符类型讲到字符串，首先首先需要了解的是字符，在Windows中主要包含两种字符，一...
typedef常见用法
chf_1的博客
01-28 193
typedef常见用法 1.常规变量类型定义 例如：typedef unsigned char uchar 描述：uchar等价于unsigned char类型定义 uchar c声明等于unsigned char c声明 2.数组类型定义 例如： typedef int array[2]; 描述： array等价于 int [2]定义; array a声明等价于int a
DWORD类型
@matery
03-31 5130
DWORD 类型 typedef unsigned long DWORD; 1. 要使用DWORD要添加头文件<windows.h> 2. DWORD常用来保存地址或者存放指针 3.DWORD就是Double Word，一个word是2字节，double word就是4字节，也就是32bit的无符号整数。1B=8bit ...
Windows程序设计之美化版详解
“Windows程序设计 美化版，由Charles Petzold原著，余孟学翻译，涂德华整理的PDF版，主要讲解在Windows 98、NT 4.0和NT 5.0环境下使用C语言和原始Windows API进行程序开发的方法。” 在深入探讨Windows程序设计...
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

个

红包个数最小为10个

元

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43元 前往充值 >
需支付：10.00元
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付元
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明：

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币，按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载，可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值