RHCE考试大纲

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 18:06:53 发布

ctzzj06288

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 18:06:53 发布

阅读量1k

点赞数

RHCT和RHCE必要的知识点

1.考生必须必须掌握以下基本技能，因为它们是RHCT和RHCE考试中必考的内容

* use standard command line tools (e.g., ls, cp, mv, rm, tail, cat, etc.) to create, remove, view, and investigate files and directories

* use grep, sed, and awk to process text streams and files

* use a terminal-based text editor, such as vi/vim, to modify text files

* use input/output redirection

* understand basic principles of TCP/IP networking, including IP addresses, netmasks, and gateways

* use su to switch user accounts

* use passwd to set passwords

* use tar, gzip, and bzip2v

* configure an email client on Red Hat Enterprise Linux

* use mozilla and/or links to access HTTP/HTTPS URLs

* use lftp to access FTP URLs

2.RHCT知识点

排错和系统维护

* boot systems into different run levels for troubleshooting and system maintenance

* diagnose and correct misconfigured networking

* diagnose and correct hostname resolution problems

* configure the X Window System and a desktop environment

* add new partitions, filesystems, and swap to existing systems

* use standard command-line tools to analyze problems and configure system

安装配置

* perform network OS installation

* implement a custom partitioning scheme

* configure printing

* configure the scheduling of tasks using cron and at

* attach system to a network directory service, such as NIS or LDAP

* configure autofs

* add and manage users, groups, and quotas

* configure filesystem permissions for collaboration

* install and update RPMs

* properly update the kernel RPM

* modify the system bootloader

* implement software RAID at install-time and run-time

* use /proc/sys and sysctl to modify and set kernel run-time parameters

3.RHCE知识点

排错和系统维护

RHCE除了必须具有上述RHCT技能以外，还应该具有以下技能：

* use the rescue environment provided by first installation CD

* diagnose and correct boot failures arising from bootloader, module, and filesystem errors

* diagnose and correct problems with network services (see Installation and Configuration below for a list of these services)

* add, remove, and resize logical volumes

安装配置

RHCE除了必须具有上述RHCT技能以外，还必须掌握以下网络服务的配置和使用：

* HTTP/HTTPS

* SMB

* NFS

* FTP

* Web proxy

* SMTP

* IMAP, IMAPS, and POP3

* SSH

* DNS

对于以上每一种服务，RHCE必须具备如下技能：

* install the packages needed to provide the service

* configure the service to start when the system is booted

* configure the service for basic operation

* Configure host-based and user-based security for the service

RHCE必须同时掌握：

* configure hands-free installation using Kickstart

* implement logical volumes at install-time

* use PAM to implement user-level restrictions

Study Points for the RHCE Exam

Prerequisite skills for RHCT and RHCE

Candidates should possess the following skills, as they may be necessary in order to fulfill requirements of the RHCT and RHCE exams:

use standard command line tools (e.g., ls, cp, mv, rm, tail, cat, etc.) to create, remove, view, and investigate files and directories
use grep, sed, and awk to process text streams and files
use a terminal-based text editor, such as vim or nano, to modify text files
use input/output redirection
understand basic principles of TCP/IP networking, including IP addresses, netmasks, and gateways for IPv4 and IPv6
use su to switch user accounts
use passwd to set passwords
use tar, gzip, and bzip2
configure an email client on Red Hat Enterprise Linux
use text and/or graphical browser to access HTTP/HTTPS URLs
use lftp to access FTP URLs

RHCT skills

Troubleshooting and System Maintenance

RHCTs should be able to:

boot systems into different run levels for troubleshooting and system maintenance
diagnose and correct misconfigured networking
diagnose and correct hostname resolution problems
configure the X Window System and a desktop environment
add new partitions, filesystems, and swap to existing systems
use standard command-line tools to analyze problems and configure system

Installation and Configuration

RHCTs must be able to:

perform network OS installation
implement a custom partitioning scheme
configure printing
configure the scheduling of tasks using cron and at
attach system to a network directory service, such as NIS or LDAP
configure autofs
add and manage users, groups, quotas, and File Access Control Lists
configure filesystem permissions for collaboration
install and update packages using rpm
properly update the kernel package
configure the system to update/install packages from remote repositories using yum or pup
modify the system bootloader
implement software RAID at install-time and run-time
use /proc/sys and sysctl to modify and set kernel run-time parameters
use scripting to automate system maintenance tasks

RHCE skills

Troubleshooting and System Maintenance

RHCEs must demonstrate the RHCT skills listed above, and should be able to:

use the rescue environment provided by first installation CD
diagnose and correct boot failures arising from bootloader, module, and filesystem errors
diagnose and correct problems with network services (see Installation and Configuration below for a list of these services)
add, remove, and resize logical volumes
diagnose and correct networking services problems where SELinux contexts are interfering with proper operation.

Installation and Configuration

RHCEs must demonstrate the RHCT-level skills listed above, and they must be capable of configuring the following network services: