RHEL5.2上mplayer的安装

Mplayer的安装
最重要的一步，先安装compat-gcc-34，否则使用默认的gcc 4.1.2编译，到时候会欲哭无泪，说什么过度使用编译器优化之类的警告而罢工。安装完成确认一下：

[root@superman tmp]# rpm -aq | grep gcc gcc-c++-4.1.2-42.el5 compat-gcc-34-g77-3.4.6-4 compat-libgcc-296-2.96-138 compat-gcc-34-3.4.6-4 libgcc-4.1.2-42.el5 gcc-4.1.2-42.el5 gcc-gfortran-4.1.2-42.el5 compat-gcc-34-c++-3.4.6-4

OK,没有问题！
下一步，下载源代码和相关库、skin文件，列表在这：

[root@]# ls all-20071007.tar.bz2 MPlayer-1.0rc2.tar.bz2 essential-20071007.tar.bz2 standard-1.9.tar.bz2

一共下了4个包
MPlayer-1.0rc2.tar.bz2
essential-20071007.tar.bz2
Blue-1.7.tar.bz2
font-arial-iso-8859-1.tar.bz2

分清楚 all-20071007.tar.bz2和 essential-20071007.tar.bz2这两个文件中所带的解码器有何不同，先安装解码器

[root@superman tmp]#tar -jxvf all-20071007.tar.bz2 [root@superman tmp]#mv all-20071007 /usr/lib/win32 [root@superman tmp]# chmod 755 /usr/lib/win32/* [root@superman tmp]# tar -jxvf essential-20071007.tar.bz2 [root@superman tmp]# mv essential-20071007 /usr/lib/codecs [root@superman tmp]# chmod 755 /usr/lib/codecs/*

进入config、make、make install 三步走：
先查看一下配置说明，很重要的

[root@superman MPlayer-1.0rc2]# ./configure --help Usage: ./configure [OPTIONS]... Configuration: -h, --help display this help and exit Installation directories: --prefix=DIR prefix directory for installation [/usr/local] --bindir=DIR directory for installing binaries [PREFIX/bin] --datadir=DIR directory for installing machine independent data files (skins, etc) [PREFIX/share/mplayer] --mandir=DIR directory for installing man pages [PREFIX/share/man] --confdir=DIR directory for installing configuration files [PREFIX/etc/mplayer] --libdir=DIR directory for object code libraries [PREFIX/lib] --codecsdir=DIR directory for binary codecs [LIBDIR/codecs] --win32codecsdir=DIR directory for Windows DLLs [LIBDIR/codecs] --xanimcodecsdir=DIR directory for XAnim codecs [LIBDIR/codecs] --realcodecsdir=DIR directory for RealPlayer codecs [LIBDIR/codecs] Optional features: --disable-mencoder disable MEncoder (A/V encoder) compilation [enable] --disable-mplayer disable MPlayer compilation [enable] --enable-gui enable GMPlayer compilation (GTK+ GUI) [disable] --enable-gtk1 force using GTK 1.2 for the GUI [disable] --enable-largefiles enable support for files > 2GB [disable] --enable-linux-devfs set default devices to devfs [disable] --enable-termcap use termcap database for key codes [autodetect] --enable-termios use termios database for key codes [autodetect] --disable-iconv disable iconv for encoding conversion [autodetect] --disable-langinfo do not use langinfo [autodetect] --enable-lirc enable LIRC (remote control) support [autodetect] --enable-lircc enable LIRCCD (LIRC client daemon) input [autodetect] --enable-joystick enable joystick support [disable] --enable-apple-remote enable Apple Remote input (Mac OS X only) [autodetect] --disable-vm disable X video mode extensions [autodetect] --disable-xf86keysym disable support for multimedia keys [autodetect] --enable-radio enable radio interface [disable] --enable-radio-capture enable radio capture (through PCI/line-in) [disable] --disable-radio-v4l2 disable Video4Linux2 radio interface [autodetect] --disable-radio-bsdbt848 disable BSD BT848 radio interface [autodetect] --disable-tv disable TV interface (TV/DVB grabbers) [enable] --disable-tv-v4l1 disable Video4Linux TV interface [autodetect] --disable-tv-v4l2 disable Video4Linux2 TV interface [autodetect] --disable-tv-bsdbt848 disable BSD BT848 interface [autodetect] --disable-tv-teletext disable TV teletext interface

有了上面这个，一目了然！

[root@superman MPlayer-1.0rc2]# ./configure --codecsdir=/usr/lib/codecs/ --win32codecsdir=/usr/lib/win32/ --enable-gui --enable-largefiles --cc=/usr/bin/gcc34 --language=zh_CN [root@superman MPlayer-1.0rc2]# make [root@superman MPlayer-1.0rc2]# make install

安装skin

[root@superman tmp]# tar -jxvf standard-1.9.tar.bz2 [root@superman tmp]# mv standard /usr/local/share/mplayer/skins/default

大功告成！再慢慢微调吧！

顺便把flash的插件也安上 (这一步可以不管)

[root@superman tmp]# tar -xvf install_flash_player_9_linux.tar.gz [root@superman tmp]# cp ./install_flash_player_9_linux/libflashplayer.so /usr/lib/firefox/plugins/

New_Face failed.Maybe the font path is wrong.
Please supply the text font file(~/.mplayer/subfont.ttf).

解决方法是
cd /usr/share/fonts/chinese/TrueType/
cp ukai.ttf  ~/.mplayer/subfont.ttf

或者下载一个字体(font-arial-iso-8859-1.tar.bz2)，解压后，cp到
/usr/local/share/mplayer／font目录下即可。

MPlayer用法:

用法: mplayer [options] [url|path/]filename 基本选项: (包括所有选项的详细列表参见manpage!) -vo

例如以下命令播放~movies/hyj.rmvb文件：

/opt/feiy/player/MPlayer1.0/bin$mplayer ~movies/hyj.rmvb

安装mplayplugins插件需要下载的文件：
1、http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/mplayerplug-in/mplayerplug-in-3.50.tar.gz
2、http://releases.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/xulrunner/releases/1.8.0.4/sdk/gecko-sdk-i686-pc-linux-gnu-1.8.0.4.tar.bz2
3、

[root@superman mplayerplug-in]# tar -xzvf mplayerplug-in-3.50.tar.gz [root@superman mplayerplug-in]# cd mplayerplug-in [root@superman mplayerplug-in]# tar -jzvf gecko-sdk-i686-pc-linux-gnu-1.8.0.4.tar.bz2 [root@superman mplayerplug-in]# ./configure --with-gecko-sdk=../gecko-sdk [root@superman mplayerplug-in]# make [root@superman mplayerplug-in]# cp mplayerplug-in.so /usr/lib/firefox/plugins/ [root@superman mplayerplug-in]# cp mplayerplug-in.xpt /usr/lib/firefox/components/

成功！[@more@]

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转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/8119050/viewspace-1006219/