1 准备oracle安装文件
Oracle11gR2包含两个文件linux_11gR2_database_1of2.zip和linux_11gR2_database_2of2.zip，下载地址分别是：
http://download.oracle.com/otn/linux/oracle11g/R2/linux_11gR2_database_1of2.zip
http://download.oracle.com/otn/linux/oracle11g/R2/linux_11gR2_database_2of2.zip
下载完成后将这两个文件通过SSH上传到/usr/local/oracle中。
解压安装文件到当前目录
| [root@localhost root]#cd /usr/local/oracle [root@localhost oracle]#unzip linux_11gR2_database_1of2.zip [root@localhost oracle]#unzip linux_11gR2_database_2of2.zip |
执行以上命令后，将会在/usr/local/oracle/下面产生名为database的目录，这就是oracle安装程序的目录。
2 准备oracle的安装目标目录
| [root@localhost oracle]#mkdir –p /opt/oracle |
安装目标目录是用户想将oracle安装到哪个位置的目录，本次我们将oracle安装到/opt/oracle目录中，以下为目录创建命令。
3 创建oracle相关用户和用户组
oracle不能在root帐户下进行安装，所以需要为oracle的安装专门创建一个用户，同时需要创建dba和oinstall的用户组。
| [root@localhost oracle]#groupadd dba [root@localhost oracle]#groupadd oinstall |
以下命令将创建dba和oinstall用户组：
以下命令将创建oracle用户，并设置密码
| [root@localhost oracle]#useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle [root@localhost oracle]#passwd oracle Changing password for user oracle. New UNIX password: [在此键入密码] BAD PASSWORD: it is based on a dictionary word Retype new UNIX password: [在此再次键入密码] passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully. |
创建oracle用户home目录
| [root@localhost oracle]# md /home/oracle [root@localhost oracle]# chown -R oracle:oinstall /home/oracle |
以下命令将oracle安装目录（/opt/oracle）赋予oracle用户oinstall用户组
| [root@localhost oracle]#chown –R oracle:oinstall /opt/oracle |
4 检查安装ORACLE依赖的RPM软件包
oracle的安装所依赖的软件包，有一部分linux是没有安装的。这需要将这些尚未安装的软件包先安装后才能正常安装oracle。这些未安装的软件包在linux安装光盘上可以取到，我
们直接在linux的光盘上对这些软件包进行安装（也可将所需的软件包直接复制到linux本地磁盘中），首先我们需要挂载linux光盘，使用以下命令：
| [root@localhost oracle]#mkdir /mnt/cdrom [root@localhost oracle]#mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom |
安装所缺少的软件包，此处只安装本linux系统所缺少的软件包。如oracle安装过程中，对软件包进行检查时，发现仍有所需软件包未安装时，可根据显示未安装软件包的名字，再次对所缺少的软件包进行安装。以下为安装命令：
| [root@localhost oracle]#rpm -ivh linux-kernel-headers-2.6.32-1.4.13.noarch.rpm [root@localhost oracle]#rpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.11.1-0.17.4.i586.rpm [root@localhost oracle]#rpm -ivh gcc43-4.3.4_20091019-0.7.35.i586.rpm [root@localhost oracle]#rpm -ivh gcc-4.3-62.198.i586.rpm [root@localhost oracle]#rpm -ivh libstdc++43-devel-4.3.4_20091019-0.7.35.i586.rpm [root@localhost oracle]#rpm -ivh gcc43-c++-4.3.4_20091019-0.7.35.i586.rpm [root@localhost oracle]#rpm -ivh gcc-c++-4.3-62.198.i586.rpm [root@localhost oracle]#rpm -ivh sysstat-8.1.5-7.9.56.i586.rpm [root@localhost oracle]#rpm -ivh libaio-devel-0.3.109-0.1.46.i586.rpm [root@localhost oracle]#rpm -ivh libstdc++-devel-4.3-62.198.i586.rpm [root@localhost oracle]#rpm -ivh unixODBC-2.2.12-198.17.i586.rpm [root@localhost oracle]#rpm -ivh unixODBC-devel-2.2.12-198.17.i586.rpm |
5 设置linux内核参数
打开修改/etc/sysctl.conf，在最后加入以下内容
| kernel.shmall = 2097152 kernel.shmmax = 2147483648 kernel.shmmni = 4096 kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128 net.core.rmem_default = 4194304 net.core.rmem_max = 4194304 net.core.wmem_default = 262144 fs.file-max = 6815744 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500 net.core.wmem_max = 1048576 fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576 |
| 有的时候我们需要调整oracle数据库的最大链接数，而这个链接数的调整是在oacle下的dbs目录下init.ora文件中调整的。 SEMMNI（10，10000；150）：指定在核心中信号识别的数量。这是可以在任意给定时间被激活的唯一信号设置数量。缺省值是150。最大值由系统自动调整产生。
|
输入以下命令，使配置生效
| [root@localhost oracle]#sysctl -p |
6 修改 /etc/security/limits.conf
修改 /etc/security/limits.conf,加入内容
| oracle soft nproc 2047 oracle hard nproc 16384 oracle soft nofile 1024 oracle hard nofile 65536 |
7 修改系统环境变量/etc/profile
修改环境变量/etc/profile，加入以下内容
| if [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then ulimit -p 16384 ulimit -n 65536 else ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536 fi fi |
8 修改hosts文件
lihaolong:~ # vi /etc/hosts
增加一行
127.0.0.1 lihaolong
9 增加/dev/shm
MEMORY_MAX_TARGET 的设置不能超过 /dev/shm 的大小
编辑fstab，添加一行：
vi /etc/fstab
tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults,size=1024m 0 0
重新挂载来修改其大小
mount -o remount /dev/shm
10 修改suse版本
lihaolong:/home/database # vi /etc/SuSE-release
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 (i586)
VERSION = 9（等号后面要有个空格）
PATCHLEVEL = 1
11 开始安装过程
应答文件：
注：安装oracle的目录，至少具备4G的空闲空间
| [root@localhost oracle] # su oracle [oracle@localhost oracle] #cd /usr/local/oracle/database |
运行安装命令
| [oracle@localhost database] # ./runInstaller -silent -responseFile /home/database/response/db_install.rsp [以下为ORACLE安装程序输出的结果] Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
Checking Temp space: must be greater than 80 MB. Actual 10176 MB Passed Checking swap space: must be greater than 150 MB. Actual 2047 MB Passed Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2011-05-31_09-41-19AM. Please wait ...oracle@lihaolong:/home/database> [WARNING] [INS-32018] The selected Oracle home is outside of Oracle base. CAUSE: The Oracle home selected was outside of Oracle base. ACTION: Oracle recommends installing Oracle software within the Oracle base directory. Adjust the Oracle home or Oracle base accordingly. [WARNING] [INS-13014] Target environment do not meet some optional requirements. CAUSE: Some of the optional prerequisites are not met. See logs for details. /tmp/OraInstall2011-05-31_09-41-19AM/installActions2011-05-31_09-41-19AM.log ACTION: Identify the list of failed prerequisite checks from the log: /tmp/OraInstall2011-05-31_09-41-19AM/installActions2011-05-31_09-41-19AM.log. Then either from the log file or from installation manual find the appropriate configuration to meet the prerequisites and fix it manually. [WARNING] [INS-32018] The selected Oracle home is outside of Oracle base. CAUSE: The Oracle home selected was outside of Oracle base. ACTION: Oracle recommends installing Oracle software within the Oracle base directory. Adjust the Oracle home or Oracle base accordingly. [WARNING] [INS-13014] Target environment do not meet some optional requirements. CAUSE: Some of the optional prerequisites are not met. See logs for details. /tmp/OraInstall2011-05-31_09-41-19AM/installActions2011-05-31_09-41-19AM.log ACTION: Identify the list of failed prerequisite checks from the log: /tmp/OraInstall2011-05-31_09-41-19AM/installActions2011-05-31_09-41-19AM.log. Then either from the log file or from installation manual find the appropriate configuration to meet the prerequisites and fix it manually. You can find the log of this install session at: /opt/oracle/oraInventory/logs/installActions2011-05-31_09-41-19AM.log[日志文件位置] |
可通过执行以下命令，查看安装进度
| [oracle@localhost database] #tail -f /opt/oracle/oraInventory/logs/installActions2011-05-31_09-41-19AM.log |
oracle软件安装成功后，切换到root用户，执行以下2个脚本：
/opt/oracle/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
/opt/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/root.sh
12 安装监听器
应答文件：
| lihaolong:/opt/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin # ./netca /silent /responseFile /home/database/response/netca.rsp
Parsing command line arguments: Parameter "silent" = true Parameter "responsefile" = /home/database/response/netca.rsp Done parsing command line arguments. Oracle Net Services Configuration: Configuring Listener:LISTENER Listener configuration complete. Oracle Net Listener Startup: Running Listener Control: /opt/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin/lsnrctl start LISTENER Listener Control complete. Listener started successfully. Profile configuration complete. Oracle Net Services configuration successful. The exit code is 0 |
在安装完成后，需要将oracle目录的文件夹权限修改为755, 这样其他有ORACLE环境的
用户可以连接数据库。 20120201
13 创建数据库
应答文件：
| lihaolong:/opt/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin # ./dbca -silent -responseFile /home/database/response/dbca.rsp Copying database files 1% complete 2% complete 3% complete 4% complete 37% complete Creating and starting Oracle instance 38% complete 40% complete 41% complete 46% complete 51% complete 56% complete 57% complete 58% complete 61% complete 62% complete Completing Database Creation 66% complete 70% complete 73% complete 74% complete 85% complete 86% complete 87% complete 88% complete 99% complete 100% complete Look at the log file "/opt/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/orcl/orcl.log" for further details. |
14 设置ORACLE环境变量
切换至root用户修改全局环境变量配置文件profile。使用以下命令
| [root@localhost oracle]#vi /etc/profile |
往配置文件中加入以下内容
| export ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/db_1 export ORACLE_SID=orcl export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin |
使环境变量配置生效（分别在root、oracle用户下执行）
| [root@localhost oracle]# source /etc/profile |
15 启动ORACLE
完成以上操作时，建议重新启动一次，避免某些设置未生效。重启后使用oracle用户登录，打开终端，键入以下命令运行sqlplus
| oracle@lihaolong:/opt/oracle/admin/orcl/pfile> sqlplus /nolog
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue May 31 11:04:50 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
SQL> conn /as sysdba Connected to an idle instance. SQL> startup ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 414298112 bytes Fixed Size 1336904 bytes Variable Size 255855032 bytes Database Buffers 150994944 bytes Redo Buffers 6111232 bytes Database mounted. Database opened.
SQL> |
恭喜，你的ORACLE数据库已经启动成功！现在可以休息一下了。
全部完成后，再把suse的版本号改回去
16 异常解决
16.1 ORA-01102
这个错误主要是lk文件造成的，该文件位于ORALCE_HOME下的dbs目录下,
这个lk的主要作用是说明DATABASE MOUNT上了,不用在MOUNT了.DATABASE UNMOUNT 后会删除掉,如果DATABASE确实没有MOUNT,这个文件在你也MOUNT上,只有手工删除,所以一定要小心.
具体解决ORA-01102问题的步骤:
| oracle@lihaolong:/opt/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs> ls -l total 36 -rw-rw---- 1 oracle oinstall 1544 May 31 10:37 hc_DBUA0.dat -rw-rw---- 1 oracle oinstall 1544 May 31 11:05 hc_ORCL.dat -rw-rw---- 1 oracle oinstall 1544 May 31 10:42 hc_orcl.dat -rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 2851 May 15 2009 initORCL.ora -rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 24 May 31 10:40 lkORCL -rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 1536 May 31 10:41 orapworcl drwx------ 2 oracle oinstall 4096 May 31 10:36 peshm_DBUA0_0 drwx------ 2 oracle oinstall 4096 May 31 10:37 peshm_orcl_0 -rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 2560 May 31 11:02 spfileorcl.ora oracle@lihaolong:/opt/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs> fuser -u lkORCL /opt/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/lkORCL: 14588(oracle) 14594(oracle) 14598(oracle) 14600(oracle) 14604(oracle) 14606(oracle) 14608(oracle) 14610(oracle) 14612(oracle) 14614(oracle) 14616(oracle) 14618(oracle) 14664(oracle) 14683(oracle) 14685(oracle) 14687(oracle) 14759(oracle) 15300(oracle) [该文件没释放，用fuser命令kill掉：] oracle@lihaolong:/opt/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs> fuser -k lkORCL /opt/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs/lkORCL: 14588 14594 14598 14600 14604 14606 14608 14610 14612 14614 14616 14618 14664 14683 14685 14687 14759 15300 oracle@lihaolong:/opt/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/dbs> fuser -u lkORCL |
| SQL> startup pfile=/opt/oracle/admin/orcl/pfile/init.ora.4312011104150 ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 414298112 bytes Fixed Size 1336904 bytes Variable Size 255855032 bytes Database Buffers 150994944 bytes Redo Buffers 6111232 bytes Database mounted. Database opened. SQL> |
17 附件：Db_install.rsp范例
####################################################################
## Copyright(c) Oracle Corporation 1998,2008. All rights reserved.##
## ##
## Specify values for the variables listed below to customize ##
## your installation. ##
## ##
## Each variable is associated with a comment. The comment ##
## can help to populate the variables with the appropriate ##
## values. ##
## ##
## IMPORTANT NOTE: This file contains plain text passwords and ##
## should be secured to have read permission only by oracle user ##
## or db administrator who owns this installation. ##
## ##
####################################################################
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Do not change the following system generated value.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v11_2_0
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the installation option.
# It can be one of the following:
# 1. INSTALL_DB_SWONLY
# 2. INSTALL_DB_AND_CONFIG
# 3. UPGRADE_DB
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_AND_CONFIG
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the hostname of the system as set during the install. It can be used
# to force the installation to use an alternative hostname rather than using the
# first hostname found on the system. (e.g., for systems with multiple hostnames
# and network interfaces)
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_HOSTNAME=smdw
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the Unix group to be set for the inventory directory.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the location which holds the inventory files.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INVENTORY_LOCATION=/opt/oracle/inventory
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the languages in which the components will be installed.
#
# en : English ja : Japanese
# fr : French ko : Korean
# ar : Arabic es : Latin American Spanish
# bn : Bengali lv : Latvian
# pt_BR: Brazilian Portuguese lt : Lithuanian
# bg : Bulgarian ms : Malay
# fr_CA: Canadian French es_MX: Mexican Spanish
# ca : Catalan no : Norwegian
# hr : Croatian pl : Polish
# cs : Czech pt : Portuguese
# da : Danish ro : Romanian
# nl : Dutch ru : Russian
# ar_EG: Egyptian zh_CN: Simplified Chinese
# en_GB: English (Great Britain) sk : Slovak
# et : Estonian sl : Slovenian
# fi : Finnish es_ES: Spanish
# de : German sv : Swedish
# el : Greek th : Thai
# iw : Hebrew zh_TW: Traditional Chinese
# hu : Hungarian tr : Turkish
# is : Icelandic uk : Ukrainian
# in : Indonesian vi : Vietnamese
# it : Italian
#
# Example : SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,fr,ja
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the complete path of the Oracle Home.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle/product/11.2.0
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the complete path of the Oracle Base.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the installation edition of the component.
#
# The value should contain only one of these choices.
# EE : Enterprise Edition
# SE : Standard Edition
# SEONE : Standard Edition One
# PE : Personal Edition (WINDOWS ONLY)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable is used to enable or disable custom install.
#
# true : Components mentioned as part of 'customComponents' property
# are considered for install.
# false : Value for 'customComponents' is not considered.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.isCustomInstall=false
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable is considered only if 'IsCustomInstall' is set to true.
#
# Description: List of Enterprise Edition Options you would like to install.
#
# The following choices are available. You may specify any
# combination of these choices. The components you choose should
# be specified in the form. "internal-component-name:version"
# Below is a list of components you may specify to install.
#
# oracle.rdbms.partitioning:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Partitioning
# oracle.rdbms.dm:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Data Mining
# oracle.rdbms.dv:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Database Vault
# oracle.rdbms.lbac:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Label Security
# oracle.rdbms.rat:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle Real Application Testing
# oracle.oraolap:11.2.0.1.0 - Oracle OLAP
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.customComponents=oracle.server:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.sysman.ccr:10.2.7.0.0,oracle.xdk:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.oci:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.network:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.network.listener:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.options:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.partitioning:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.oraolap:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.dm:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.dv:11.2.0.1.0,orcle.rdbms.lbac:11.2.0.1.0,oracle.rdbms.rat:11.2.0.1.0
###############################################################################
# #
# PRIVILEGED OPERATING SYSTEM GROUPS #
# ------------------------------------------ #
# Provide values for the OS groups to which OSDBA and OSOPER privileges #
# needs to be granted. If the install is being performed as a member of the #
# group "dba", then that will be used unless specified otherwise below. #
# #
###############################################################################
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The DBA_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted OSDBA privileges.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The OPER_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted OSOPER privileges.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=dba
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the cluster node names selected during the installation.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the type of database to create.
# It can be one of the following:
# - GENERAL_PURPOSE/TRANSACTION_PROCESSING
# - DATA_WAREHOUSE
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the Starter Database Global Database Name.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=orcl
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the Starter Database SID.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=orcl
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the Starter Database character set.
#
# It can be one of the following:
# AL32UTF8, WE8ISO8859P15, WE8MSWIN1252, EE8ISO8859P2,
# EE8MSWIN1250, NE8ISO8859P10, NEE8ISO8859P4, BLT8MSWIN1257,
# BLT8ISO8859P13, CL8ISO8859P5, CL8MSWIN1251, AR8ISO8859P6,
# AR8MSWIN1256, EL8ISO8859P7, EL8MSWIN1253, IW8ISO8859P8,
# IW8MSWIN1255, JA16EUC, JA16EUCTILDE, JA16SJIS, JA16SJISTILDE,
# KO16MSWIN949, ZHS16GBK, TH8TISASCII, ZHT32EUC, ZHT16MSWIN950,
# ZHT16HKSCS, WE8ISO8859P9, TR8MSWIN1254, VN8MSWIN1258
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=AL32UTF8
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable should be set to true if Automatic Memory Management
# in Database is desired.
# If Automatic Memory Management is not desired, and memory allocation
# is to be done manually, then set it to false.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=true
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the total memory allocation for the database. Value(in MB) should be
# at least 256 MB, and should not exceed the total physical memory available
# on the system.
# Example: oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=512
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=512
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable controls whether to load Example Schemas onto the starter
# database or not.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=false
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable includes enabling audit settings, configuring password profiles
# and revoking some grants to public. These settings are provided by default.
# These settings may also be disabled.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.enableSecuritySettings=true
###############################################################################
# #
# Passwords can be supplied for the following four schemas in the #
# starter database: #
# SYS #
# SYSTEM #
# SYSMAN (used by Enterprise Manager) #
# DBSNMP (used by Enterprise Manager) #
# #
# Same password can be used for all accounts (not recommended) #
# or different passwords for each account can be provided (recommended) #
# #
###############################################################################
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable holds the password that is to be used for all schemas in the
# starter database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=ora11r2
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the SYS password for the starter database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYS=ora11r2
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the SYSTEM password for the starter database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSTEM=ora11r2
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the SYSMAN password for the starter database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSMAN=ora11r2
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the DBSNMP password for the starter database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.DBSNMP=ora11r2
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the management option to be selected for the starter database.
# It can be one of the following:
# 1. GRID_CONTROL
# 2. DB_CONTROL
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.control=DB_CONTROL
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the Management Service to use if Grid Control is selected to manage
# the database.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.gridcontrol.gridControlServiceURL=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable indicates whether to receive email notification for critical
# alerts when using DB control.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.enableEmailNotification=false
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the email address to which the notifications are to be sent.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.emailAddress=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the SMTP server used for email notifications.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.dbcontrol.SMTPServer=
###############################################################################
# #
# SPECIFY BACKUP AND RECOVERY OPTIONS #
# ------------------------------------ #
# Out-of-box backup and recovery options for the database can be mentioned #
# using the entries below. #
# #
###############################################################################
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# This variable is to be set to false if automated backup is not required. Else
# this can be set to true.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.enable=false
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Regardless of the type of storage that is chosen for backup and recovery, if
# automated backups are enabled, a job will be scheduled to run daily at
# 2:00 AM to backup the database. This job will run as the operating system
# user that is specified in this variable.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.osuid=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Regardless of the type of storage that is chosen for backup and recovery, if
# automated backups are enabled, a job will be scheduled to run daily at
# 2:00 AM to backup the database. This job will run as the operating system user
# specified by the above entry. The following entry stores the password for the
# above operating system user.
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.ospwd=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the type of storage to use for the database.
# It can be one of the following:
# - FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE
# - ASM_STORAGE
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType=FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the database file location which is a directory for datafiles, control
# files, redo logs.
#
# Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation=/opt/oracle/
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the backup and recovery location.
#
# Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=FILE_SYSTEM
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the existing ASM disk groups to be used for storage.
#
# Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.asm.diskGroup=
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the password for ASMSNMP user of the ASM instance.
#
# Applicable only when oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storage=ASM_SYSTEM
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oracle.install.db.config.asm.ASMSNMPPassword=ora11r2
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the My Oracle Support Account Username.
#
# Example : MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=metalink
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the My Oracle Support Account Username password.
#
# Example : MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=password
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify whether to enable the user to set the password for
# My Oracle Support credentials. The value can be either true or false.
# If left blank it will be assumed to be false.
#
# Example : SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=true
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify whether user wants to give any proxy details for connection.
# The value can be either true or false. If left blank it will be assumed
# to be false.
#
# Example : DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=false
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the Proxy server name. Length should be greater than zero.
#
# Example : PROXY_HOST=proxy.domain.com
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_HOST=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the proxy port number. Should be Numeric and atleast 2 chars.
#
# Example : PROXY_PORT=25
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_PORT=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the proxy user name. Leave PROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD
# blank if your proxy server requires no authentication.
#
# Example : PROXY_USER=username
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_USER=
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Specify the proxy password. Leave PROXY_USER and PROXY_PWD
# blank if your proxy server requires no authentication.
#
# Example : PROXY_PWD=password
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY_PWD=
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转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/177006/viewspace-772378/
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