Opatch 报错 Prerequisite check CheckMinimumOPatchVersion failed

Prerequisite check CheckMinimumOPatchVersion failed

问题现象：

1. [oracle@db01 18522509]$ /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/OPatch/opatch apply

   Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.4

   Copyright (c) 2012, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

    

   Oracle Home       : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1

   Central Inventory : /DBSoft/oraInventory

   from           : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/oraInst.loc

   OPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.4

   OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0

   Log file location : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-09_04-27-48AM_1.log

    

   Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...

   Prerequisite check "CheckMinimumOPatchVersion" failed.

   The details are:

    

   The OPatch being used has version 11.2.0.3.4 while the following patch(es) require higher versions:

   Patch 17478514 requires OPatch version 11.2.0.3.5.

   Patch 18031668 requires OPatch version 11.2.0.3.5.

   Patch 18522509 requires OPatch version 11.2.0.3.5.

   Please download latest OPatch from My Oracle Support.

    

   UtilSession failed: Prerequisite check "CheckMinimumOPatchVersion" failed.

   Log file location: /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-09_04-27-48AM_1.log

    

   OPatch failed with error code 73

   
   

查看 Opatch 日志：

1. [oracle@db01 OPatch]$ cat /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-09_04-27-48AM_1.log

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:49 AM]     OPatch invoked as follows: 'apply -invPtrLoc /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/oraInst.loc '

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:49 AM]     OUI-67077:

                                Oracle Home       : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1

                                Central Inventory : /DBSoft/oraInventory

                                   from           : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/oraInst.loc

                                OPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.4

                                OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0

                                OUI location      : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/oui

                                Log file location : /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-09_04-27-48AM_1.log

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:49 AM]     Patch history file: /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch_history.txt

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:53 AM]     Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:53 AM]     Ignoring file "/home/oracle/18522509/README.html" in the patch directory.

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:53 AM]     Ignoring file "/home/oracle/18522509/README.txt" in the patch directory.

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:53 AM]     Ignoring file "/home/oracle/18522509/patchmd.xml" in the patch directory.

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:54 AM]     Checking conflict among patches...

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:54 AM]     Patch ID  18522509

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:54 AM]     Patches that conflict: [  ]

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:54 AM]     Checking conflicts for patch : 18522509

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     Checking if Oracle Home has components required by patches...

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     Check if patch "17478514"  is a no-op patch.

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     Check if patch "18031668"  is a no-op patch.

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     Check if patch "18522509"  is a no-op patch.

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     Running prerequisite checks...

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     Prerequisite check "CheckMinimumOPatchVersion" failed.

                                The details are:

                               

                               

                                The OPatch being used has version 11.2.0.3.4 while the following patch(es) require higher versions:

                                Patch 17478514 requires OPatch version 11.2.0.3.5.

                                Patch 18031668 requires OPatch version 11.2.0.3.5.

                                Patch 18522509 requires OPatch version 11.2.0.3.5.

                                Please download latest OPatch from My Oracle Support.

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     OUI-67073:UtilSession failed: Prerequisite check "CheckMinimumOPatchVersion" failed.

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     Finishing UtilSession at Thu Oct 09 04:27:55 CST 2014

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     Log file location: /DBSoft/Product/11.2.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2014-10-09_04-27-48AM_1.log

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     Stack Description: java.lang.RuntimeException: Prerequisite check "CheckMinimumOPatchVersion" failed.

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     StackTrace: oracle.opatch.OPatchSessionHelper.runApplyPrereqs(OPatchSessionHelper.java:5786)

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     StackTrace: oracle.opatch.opatchutil.NApply.process(NApply.java:1587)

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     StackTrace: oracle.opatch.opatchutil.OUSession.napply(OUSession.java:1136)

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     StackTrace: sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     StackTrace: sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     StackTrace: sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     StackTrace: java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:592)

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     StackTrace: oracle.opatch.UtilSession.process(UtilSession.java:322)

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     StackTrace: oracle.opatch.OPatchSession.main(OPatchSession.java:2346)

   [Oct 9, 2014 4:27:55 AM]     StackTrace: oracle.opatch.OPatch.main(OPatch.java:613)

问题分析：

我们通过上面的日志信息可以明确的看到，是因为Opatch最小版本要求不满足导致。参考Metalink 1638380.1。

问题解决办法:

这个时候我们需要上http://updates.oracle.com/download/6880880.html，下载一个最新的OPatch工具，并通过该工具进行补丁的apply即可。

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转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/20674423/viewspace-1383112/