文件夹遍历与创建

• linux下遍历文件夹，并打印文件名称

#include <iostream>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>

using namespace std;

bool ReadImages(const string& strPath) {
    const std::string& directory_str = strPath;
    DIR* directory = opendir(directory_str.c_str());
    if (NULL == directory) {
        cout << "opendir fail : " << directory_str << ", errno: " << errno;
        return false;
    }
    int count = 0;
    struct dirent* dir_result = NULL;
    struct dirent directory_entry;
    while (readdir_r(directory, &directory_entry, &dir_result) == 0 && dir_result != NULL) {
        if (0 == std::strcmp(".", directory_entry.d_name)
            || 0 == std::strcmp("..", directory_entry.d_name)) {
            continue;
        }
  
        std::string image_name = '/' == directory_str.back()
                                 ? directory_str + directory_entry.d_name
                                 : directory_str + "/" + directory_entry.d_name;
        count++;
        cout<<"fileName = " << image_name <<endl;
    }
    closedir(directory);

    return true;
}


int main(){
    std::cout << "Hello, World!" << std::endl;
    ReadImages(string("./"));
    return 0;
}

• 结果如下

Hello, World!
fileName = ./CMakeFiles
fileName = ./untitled
fileName = ./cmake_install.cmake
fileName = ./untitled.cbp
fileName = ./Makefile
fileName = ./CMakeCache.txt

• 创建文件夹

bool createDirectory(const char* filename) {
		bool bRet = true;
		char *tag;
		for (tag = (char*)filename; *tag; tag++) {
			if (*tag == '/') {
				char buf[256], path[256];
				strcpy(buf, filename);
				buf[strlen(filename) - strlen(tag) + 1] = 0;
				strcpy(path, buf);
				if (access(path, 6) == -1) {
					mkdir(path, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IROTH | S_IXOTH);
				}
			}
		}
		return bRet;
	}