SSM快速整合

创建一个maven项目，本次整合需要在resources创建以下文件
👇👇
jdbcConfig.properties
log4j.properties
applicationContext.xml
mybatis.xml
springMvc.xml
👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇

1、添加依赖

在pom.xml中添加

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
    <!--控制版本号-->
    <spring.version>5.2.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
    <mybatis.version>3.4.5</mybatis.version>
    <mybatis-spring.version>1.3.0</mybatis-spring.version>
    <mysql.version>8.0.16</mysql.version>
    <slf4j.version>1.7.12</slf4j.version>
    <druid.version>1.1.10</druid.version>
    <jackson-databind.version>2.9.0</jackson-databind.version>
    <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
    <servlet-api.version>3.1.0</servlet-api.version>
    <jsp-api.version>2.0</jsp-api.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <!--spring-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--配置webmvc-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--配置spring jdbc,用来加载DataSourceTransactionManager-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--配置切面的jar包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--test整合junit-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--mybatis，用来加载SqlSessionFactoryBean和MapperScannerConfigurer-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>${mybatis-spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--sql数据库驱动包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>${mysql.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--日志文件-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--json处理工具包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>${jackson-databind.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 连接池，用来加载DruidDataSource-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
      <version>${druid.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--javaScript标签库-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>jstl</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>${jstl.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>${servlet-api.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
      <version>${jsp-api.version}</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
     <dependency>
         <groupId>junit</groupId>
         <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
         <version>4.12</version>
         <scope>compile</scope>
     </dependency>
  </dependencies>
    
  <build>
    <plugins>
      <!-- 配置Tomcat插件 -->
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
        <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
          <port>8080</port>
          <path>/</path>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>

2、配置jdbcConfig.properties

#sql数据库5.0
#jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
#jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo1?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
#jdbc.username=root
#jdbc.password=123456


#sql数据库8.0
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/demo1?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

jdbc.filters=stat
jdbc.maxActive=20
jdbc.initialSize=1
jdbc.maxWait=60000
jdbc.minIdle=10
jdbc.maxIdle=15
jdbc.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis=60000
jdbc.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis=300000
jdbc.validationQuery=SELECT 'x'
jdbc.testWhileIdle=true
jdbc.testOnBorrow=false
jdbc.testOnReturn=false
jdbc.maxOpenPreparedStatements=20
jdbc.removeAbandoned=true
jdbc.removeAbandonedTimeout=1800
jdbc.logAbandoned=true

3、配置log4j.properties

log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG,A1
log4j.logger.org.mybatis=DEBUG
log4j.appender.A1=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.A1.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.A1.layout.ConversionPattern=%-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} [%t] [%c]-[%p] %m%n

4、配置applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!-- 开启注解扫描,我们希望Controller层由SpringMVC管理,因此不扫描Controller注解 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.ch" >
        <!-- 配置不扫描Controller注解 -->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
    </context:component-scan>
    <!--引入导入的数据库信息-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbcConfig.properties"></context:property-placeholder>
    <!-- 阿里 druid 数据库连接池 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>

        <property name="filters" value="${jdbc.filters}"/>
        <!-- 最大并发连接数 -->
        <property name="maxActive" value="${jdbc.maxActive}"/>
        <!-- 初始化连接数量 -->
        <property name="initialSize" value="${jdbc.initialSize}"/>
        <!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 -->
        <property name="maxWait" value="${jdbc.maxWait}"/>
        <!-- 最小空闲连接数 -->
        <property name="minIdle" value="${jdbc.minIdle}"/>
        <!-- 最大空闲连接数 -->
        <property name="maxIdle" value="${jdbc.maxIdle}"/>
        <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="${jdbc.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis}"/>
        <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="${jdbc.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis}"/>
        <property name="validationQuery" value="${jdbc.validationQuery}"/>
        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="${jdbc.testWhileIdle}"/>
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="${jdbc.testOnBorrow}"/>
        <property name="testOnReturn" value="${jdbc.testOnReturn}"/>
        <property name="maxOpenPreparedStatements" value="${jdbc.maxOpenPreparedStatements}"/>
        <!-- 超过时间限制是否回收 -->
        <property name="removeAbandoned" value="${jdbc.removeAbandoned}"/>
        <!-- 1800 秒，也就是 30 分钟 -->
        <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="${jdbc.removeAbandonedTimeout}"/>
        <!-- 关闭 abanded 连接时输出错误日志 -->
        <property name="logAbandoned" value="${jdbc.logAbandoned}"/>
    </bean>
    <!--====================spring和mybatis的整合=======================-->
    <!--配置SqlSessionFactory工厂-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!--映射数据源-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <!-- 映射mybatis全局配置文件 -->
        <!--<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>-->
        <!-- 映射mapper文件 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property>
        <!-- 配置类型别名 -->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.ch.entity"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置扫描器,将mybatis接口的实现加入扫描器到ioc容器中-->
    <bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.ch.mapper" />
    </bean>
    

    <!--配置Spring框架声明式事务管理-->
    <!--配置事务管理器-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <!--控制注数据源-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--配置事务管理-->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <!--以get,find,query,select开头的所有方法都是只读-->
            <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true" />
            <tx:method name="query*" read-only="true" />
            <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true" />
            <tx:method name="select*" read-only="true" />
            <!--其他方法使用默认事务策略 -->
            <tx:method name="*" />
            <!--所有方法都是事务方法-->
            <tx:method name="*" />
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!--配置AOP增强-->
    <aop:config>
        <!-- 配置切入点表达式-->
        <!--pointcut元素定义一个切入点，execution中的第一个星号 用以匹配方法的返回类型，这里星号表明匹配所有返回类型。
            com.ch.service.impl.*.*(..)表明匹配com.ch.service.impl包下的所有类的所有方法 -->
        <aop:pointcut id="pt1" expression="execution(* com.ch.service.impl.*.*(..))"></aop:pointcut>
        <!--为事务通知指定切入点表达式-->
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="pt1"/>
    </aop:config>
</beans>

5、配置springMvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--springmvc 的配置文件 包括跳转逻辑的控制.配置 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.ch">
        <!-- 开启注解扫描,SpringMVC只扫描Controller注解 -->
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!-- 配置的视图解析器  方便页面分析 -->
    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!--选择路径-->
        <!-- 前缀,这里是请求的路径文件 -->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"></property>
        <!-- 后缀 ，支持.jsp的请求-->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置第二个视图解析器 -->
    <!-- <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.BeanNameViewResolver">
    <property name="order" value="1"></property>
    </bean> -->


    <!--过滤静态资源-->
<!--    <mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**"/>-->
<!--    <mvc:resources location="/images/" mapping="/images/**"/>-->
<!--    <mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**"/>-->

    <!--静态资源不进行拦截-->
    <!--<mvc:default-servlet-handler />-->

    <!--自定义的类型转换器
    <bean id="conversionService" class="org.springframework.context.support.ConversionServiceFactoryBean">
        注册转换器
        <property name="converters">
            <set>
                在set标签下创建一个bean 直接把创建好的包.类名放上去
                <bean class="cn.jx.utils.StringToDate" />
            </set>
        </property>
    </bean>
    -->

    <!--两个标准配置-->
    <!--将springmvc不能处理的注解请求交给tomcat-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler></mvc:default-servlet-handler>
    <!--能支持springmvc更高级的一些功能,jsr303校验 快捷的ajax。。。来映射动态请求-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
</beans>

6、配置web.xml

web.xml在webapp/WEB-INF下

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
        "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
        "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <!-- 编码过滤器:解决中文乱码 -->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <!-- 设置编码为UTF-8 -->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name>
      <param-value>true</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name>
      <param-value>true</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <!--使用rest风格的url 将页面的post请求转为指定的delete或者post或者get请求 过滤器-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>hiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>hiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <!-- 前端控制器,启动时加载springmvc.xml文件 -->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <!-- 初始化参数:加载springmvc.xml文件 -->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springMvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!-- 设置其优先级为最高 -->
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern><!--启动项目是/ 启动之后/*-->
  </servlet-mapping>

  <!--   配置Spring的监听器 默认只加载MEB-INF目录下的applicationContext.xml配置文件-->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <!-- 配置加载类路径的配置文件 -->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

  <!-- druid连接池 启用 Web 监控统计功能    start-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>DruidWebStatFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>com.alibaba.druid.support.http.WebStatFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>exclusions</param-name>
      <param-value>*.js ,*.gif ,*.jpg ,*.png ,*.css ,*.ico ,/druid/*</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>

  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>DruidWebStatFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>DruidStatView</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.alibaba.druid.support.http.StatViewServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>DruidStatView</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/druid/*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <!-- druid连接池 启用 Web 监控统计功能    end-->
</web-app>

7、配置mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <settings>
        <!-- 开启驼峰匹配 -->
        <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
    </settings>
</configuration>

8、添加mapper的信息

例如:在/resources/mapper下创建*Mapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
        <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper .//EN"
                "http://www.mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--映射包名 -->
<mapper namespace="com.ch.mapper.userMapper">

</mapper>

如果使用mybatis逆向工程请参考点击跳转

如果使用pageHelper分页请参考 点击跳转