RMAN> sql 'alter session set NLS_DATE_FORMAT="yyyy-MM-dd hh24:mi:ss"';
或者退出RMAN执行
$ export NLS_DATE_FORMAT='yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'
执行recover到最后都报错
RMAN> recover tablespace TEST_DB until time '2013-07-05 16:26:16' auxiliary destination '/app/auxiliary';
Starting recover at 2013-07-08 11:18:06
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=136 device type=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_2
channel ORA_DISK_2: SID=72 device type=DISK
RMAN-05026: WARNING: presuming following set of tablespaces applies to specified point-in-time
List of tablespaces expected to have UNDO segments
Tablespace SYSTEM
Tablespace UNDOTBS1
Creating automatic instance, with SID='gwAb'
initialization parameters used for automatic instance:
db_name=ORCL
db_unique_name=gwAb_tspitr_ORCL
compatible=11.2.0.0.0
db_block_size=8192
db_files=200
sga_target=280M
processes=50
db_create_file_dest=/app/auxiliary
log_archive_dest_1='location=/app/auxiliary'
#No auxiliary parameter file used
starting up automatic instance ORCL
Oracle instance started
Total System Global Area 292278272 bytes
Fixed Size 2212736 bytes
Variable Size 100666496 bytes
Database Buffers 184549376 bytes
Redo Buffers 4849664 bytes
Automatic instance created
Running TRANSPORT_SET_CHECK on recovery set tablespaces
TRANSPORT_SET_CHECK completed successfully
contents of Memory Script.:
{
# set requested point in time
set until time "2013-07-05 16:26:16";
# restore the controlfile
restore clone controlfile;
# mount the controlfile
sql clone 'alter database mount clone database';
# archive current online log
sql 'alter system archive log current';
# avoid unnecessary autobackups for structural changes during TSPITR
sql 'begin dbms_backup_restore.AutoBackupFlag(FALSE); end;';
}
executing Memory Script
executing command: SET until clause
Starting restore at 2013-07-08 11:19:58
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID=81 device type=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_2
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: SID=5 device type=DISK
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring control file
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /app/flash_recovery_area/ORCL/backupset/2013_07_05/o1_mf_ncnnf_TAG20130705T162423_8xf0qtxw_.bkp
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=/app/flash_recovery_area/ORCL/backupset/2013_07_05/o1_mf_ncnnf_TAG20130705T162423_8xf0qtxw_.bkp tag=TAG20130705T162423
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
output file name=/app/auxiliary/ORCL/controlfile/o1_mf_8xncyzk1_.ctl
Finished restore at 2013-07-08 11:20:00
sql statement: alter database mount clone database
sql statement: alter system archive log current
sql statement: begin dbms_backup_restore.AutoBackupFlag(FALSE); end;
contents of Memory Script.:
{
# set requested point in time
set until time "2013-07-05 16:26:16";
# set destinations for recovery set and auxiliary set datafiles
set newname for clone datafile 1 to new;
set newname for clone datafile 3 to new;
set newname for clone datafile 2 to new;
set newname for clone tempfile 1 to new;
set newname for clone tempfile 2 to new;
set newname for datafile 5 to
"/app/oradata/datafile/TEST_DB_1";
set newname for datafile 6 to
"/app/oradata/datafile/TEST_DB_2";
# switch all tempfiles
switch clone tempfile all;
# restore the tablespaces in the recovery set and the auxiliary set
restore clone datafile 1, 3, 2, 5, 6;
switch clone datafile all;
}
executing Memory Script
executing command: SET until clause
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
executing command: SET NEWNAME
renamed tempfile 1 to /app/auxiliary/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_temp_%u_.tmp in control file
renamed tempfile 2 to /app/auxiliary/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_test_tmp_%u_.tmp in control file
Starting restore at 2013-07-08 11:20:06
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2
skipping datafile 6; already restored to file /app/oradata/datafile/TEST_DB_2
skipping datafile 5; already restored to file /app/oradata/datafile/TEST_DB_1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00003 to /app/auxiliary/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_%u_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00002 to /app/auxiliary/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_%u_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /app/flash_recovery_area/ORCL/backupset/2013_07_05/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20130705T162423_8xf0orhx_.bkp
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: starting datafile backup set restore
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: restoring datafile 00001 to /app/auxiliary/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_system_%u_.dbf
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: reading from backup piece /app/flash_recovery_area/ORCL/backupset/2013_07_05/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20130705T162423_8xf0orog_.bkp
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=/app/flash_recovery_area/ORCL/backupset/2013_07_05/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20130705T162423_8xf0orhx_.bkp tag=TAG20130705T162423
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:02:15
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: piece handle=/app/flash_recovery_area/ORCL/backupset/2013_07_05/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20130705T162423_8xf0orog_.bkp tag=TAG20130705T162423
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: restored backup piece 1
channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:02:15
Finished restore at 2013-07-08 11:22:22
datafile 1 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=20 STAMP=820236142 file name=/app/auxiliary/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_system_8xncz7z7_.dbf
datafile 3 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=21 STAMP=820236142 file name=/app/auxiliary/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_8xncz85z_.dbf
datafile 2 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy RECID=22 STAMP=820236142 file name=/app/auxiliary/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_8xncz80d_.dbf
contents of Memory Script.:
{
# set requested point in time
set until time "2013-07-05 16:26:16";
# online the datafiles restored or switched
sql clone "alter database datafile 1 online";
sql clone "alter database datafile 3 online";
sql clone "alter database datafile 2 online";
sql clone "alter database datafile 5 online";
sql clone "alter database datafile 6 online";
# recover and open resetlogs
recover clone database tablespace "TEST_DB", "SYSTEM", "UNDOTBS1", "SYSAUX" delete archivelog;
alter clone database open resetlogs;
}
executing Memory Script
executing command: SET until clause
sql statement: alter database datafile 1 online
sql statement: alter database datafile 3 online
sql statement: alter database datafile 2 online
sql statement: alter database datafile 5 online
sql statement: alter database datafile 6 online
Starting recover at 2013-07-08 11:22:23
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1
using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_2
starting media recovery
media recovery failed
Removing automatic instance
shutting down automatic instance
database dismounted
Oracle instance shut down
Automatic instance removed
auxiliary instance file /app/auxiliary/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_8xncz80d_.dbf deleted
auxiliary instance file /app/auxiliary/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_8xncz85z_.dbf deleted
auxiliary instance file /app/auxiliary/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_system_8xncz7z7_.dbf deleted
auxiliary instance file /app/auxiliary/ORCL/controlfile/o1_mf_8xncyzk1_.ctl deleted
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of recover command at 07/08/2013 11:22:31
RMAN-03015: error occurred in stored script. Memory Script
RMAN-11003: failure during parse/execution of SQL statement: alter database recover if needed
start until time '7月 05 2013 16:26:16' using backup controlfile
ORA-01861: 文字与格式字符串不匹配
RMAN>
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