MySQL SLAVE故障一例

有一个slave的端口是3306，我想再创建一个slave，端口为3307

通过冷备份的方式，把3306停机cp，也修改了my.cnf里的server_id等参数，但是启动的时候报错，如下：

1. 2017-03-06T16:14:31.913747+08:00 0 [ERROR] Failed to open the relay log './relay.000117' (relay_log_pos 579901661).
   
2. 2017-03-06T16:14:31.913775+08:00 0 [ERROR] Could not find target log file mentioned in relay log info in the index file './omstest-relay-bin.index' during relay log initialization.
   
3. 2017-03-06T16:14:31.927813+08:00 0 [ERROR] Failed to initialize the master info structure
   
4. 2017-03-06T16:14:31.927836+08:00 0 [ERROR] Failed to create or recover replication info repositories.

因为文件的路径改变了，所以报错，解决起来很简单，直接reset slave即可。

1. mysql> reset slave;
   
2. Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

然后用 change master指向到master

1. change master to
   
2. master_host='10.30.xxx',
   
3. master_port=3306,
   
4. master_user='repl',
   
5. master_password='REPLsafe!@#$24',
   
6. master_log_file='mysql-bin.000012',
   
7. master_log_pos=154;

启动slave

1. mysql> reset slave;
   
2. Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

检查

1. mysql> show slave status \G;
   
2. *************************** 1. row ***************************
   
3.                Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
   
4.                   Master_Host: 10.30.50.24
   
5.                   Master_User: repl
   
6.                   Master_Port: 3306
   
7.                 Connect_Retry: 60
   
8.               Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000012
   
9.           Read_Master_Log_Pos: 577
   
10.                Relay_Log_File: omstest-relay-bin.000002
    
11.                 Relay_Log_Pos: 743
    
12.         Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000012
    
13.              Slave_IO_Running: Yes
    
14.             Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
    
15.               Replicate_Do_DB:
    
16.           Replicate_Ignore_DB:
    
17.            Replicate_Do_Table:
    
18.        Replicate_Ignore_Table:
    
19.       Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
    
20.   Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
    
21.                    Last_Errno: 0
    
22.                    Last_Error:
    
23.                  Skip_Counter: 0
    
24.           Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 577
    
25.               Relay_Log_Space: 952
    
26.               Until_Condition: None
    
27.                Until_Log_File:
    
28.                 Until_Log_Pos: 0
    
29.            Master_SSL_Allowed: No
    
30.            Master_SSL_CA_File:
    
31.            Master_SSL_CA_Path:
    
32.               Master_SSL_Cert:
    
33.             Master_SSL_Cipher:
    
34.                Master_SSL_Key:
    
35.         Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
    
36. Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
    
37.                 Last_IO_Errno: 0
    
38.                 Last_IO_Error:
    
39.                Last_SQL_Errno: 0
    
40.                Last_SQL_Error:
    
41.   Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
    
42.              Master_Server_Id: 23306
    
43.                   Master_UUID: c34dd0f3-fffa-11e6-a95d-00163e033ba0
    
44.              Master_Info_File: /alidata1/mysqldata/3307/data/master.info
    
45.                     SQL_Delay: 0
    
46.           SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
    
47.       Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
    
48.            Master_Retry_Count: 86400
    
49.                   Master_Bind:
    
50.       Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:
    
51.      Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:
    
52.                Master_SSL_Crl:
    
53.            Master_SSL_Crlpath:
    
54.            Retrieved_Gtid_Set:
    
55.             Executed_Gtid_Set:
    
56.                 Auto_Position: 0
    
57.          Replicate_Rewrite_DB:
    
58.                  Channel_Name:
    
59.            Master_TLS_Version:
    
60. 1 row in set (0.00 sec)

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