ORA-00845: MEMORY_TARGET not supported on this system
Cause: The MEMORY_TARGET parameter was not supported on this operating system or /dev/shm was not sized correctly on Linux.
Action: Refer to documentation for a list of supported operating systems. Or, size /dev/shm to be at least the SGA_MAX_SIZE on each Oracle instance running on the system.
Solution:
I'm using an Oracle Linux 6.4 64 bit with 4GB RAM on VirtualBox, and change Oracle's memory configuration
alter system set MEMORY_MAX_TARGET = 2048M scope=spfile;
Apparently, there's no enough memory for Oracle to startup. As by default, Oracle Linux uses 50% of total RAM as /dev/shm.
df -h | grep shm
tmpfs 2.0G 284K 2.0G 1% /dev/shm
Increasing RAM size and bounce Linux should solve the issue
df -h | grep shm
tmpfs 3.0G 112K 3.0G 1% /dev/shm
[oracle@odilab ~]$ sqlplus "/as sysdba"
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Sun Nov 24 00:29:47 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 2137886720 bytes
Fixed Size 2215064 bytes
Variable Size 1610613608 bytes
Database Buffers 520093696 bytes
Redo Buffers 4964352 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
Cause: The MEMORY_TARGET parameter was not supported on this operating system or /dev/shm was not sized correctly on Linux.
Action: Refer to documentation for a list of supported operating systems. Or, size /dev/shm to be at least the SGA_MAX_SIZE on each Oracle instance running on the system.
Solution:
I'm using an Oracle Linux 6.4 64 bit with 4GB RAM on VirtualBox, and change Oracle's memory configuration
alter system set MEMORY_MAX_TARGET = 2048M scope=spfile;
Apparently, there's no enough memory for Oracle to startup. As by default, Oracle Linux uses 50% of total RAM as /dev/shm.
df -h | grep shm
tmpfs 2.0G 284K 2.0G 1% /dev/shm
Increasing RAM size and bounce Linux should solve the issue
df -h | grep shm
tmpfs 3.0G 112K 3.0G 1% /dev/shm
[oracle@odilab ~]$ sqlplus "/as sysdba"
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Sun Nov 24 00:29:47 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 2137886720 bytes
Fixed Size 2215064 bytes
Variable Size 1610613608 bytes
Database Buffers 520093696 bytes
Redo Buffers 4964352 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
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