ListView中Item控件监听及异步刷新的实现

假如ListView中的Item存在Button，我们需要监听每个Item中Button的点击情况，这时候就需要在Adapter中通过Tag来实现,具体步奏如下：

关键代码：

public class OrderAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
    private List<OrderItem> mDatas;
    private Context mContext;
    private LayoutInflater inflater;
    private ViewHolder viewHolder;
    private Handler mHandler;
    private final int REFRESH=5;

    //首先在构造方法里传入Handler（ListView中创建）
    public OrderAdapter(List<OrderItem> mDatas, Context mContext,Handler mHandler) {
        super();
        this.mDatas = mDatas;
        this.mContext = mContext;
        this.mHandler=mHandler;
        inflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
    }
......

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        if (convertView == null) {
            convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.order_item, parent, false);
            viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
......

            viewHolder.orderDelete = (Button) convertView
                    .findViewById(R.id.bt_order_delete);// 删除
            viewHolder.orderDelete.setTag(position);//关键部分
            viewHolder.orderDelete.setOnClickListener(new MyOnClickListener(viewHolder));
            convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
        } else {
            viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
......

private class MyOnClickListener implements OnClickListener {

        private ViewHolder viewHolder;

        //这里一定要在构造方法中传入viewHolder,以便保证点击ListView中的按钮时数据的position不错乱。
        public MyOnClickListener(ViewHolder viewHolder) {
            this.viewHolder = viewHolder;
        }

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            int position = (Integer) viewHolder.orderDelete.getTag();//关键位置，配合setTag使用
            Toast.makeText(mContext, "第"+position+"条订单将被删除", 0).show();
            mDatas.remove(position);
            mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(REFRESH);
        }
    }

在ListView类中：

adapter = new OrderAdapter(datas, this, mHandler);
lv_order_list.setAdapter(adapter);

......

    Handler mHandler = new Handler(){
        public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
            switch (msg.what) {
            case REFRESH:
                adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                break;
            default:
                break;
            }
        };
    };

因为在ListView的Item中点击删除按钮后，操作在Adapter中进行，即在Adapter中操作数据集合，但是刷新Adapter需要在ListView中实现。所以在ListView中建立Handler作为参数传递给Adapter，adapter中即可通过handler通知ListView进行刷新，实现异步线程的通信。