mac os 分栏 滚动条_如何在Mac OS X中恢复永远在线的滚动条

mac os 分栏 滚动条

If you’re new to Macs, you might have noticed that there are no scroll bars in Finder windows, webpages, and so on. This can be difficult (and annoying) to get used to but, thankfully, you don’t have to.

如果您不熟悉Mac，可能已经注意到Finder窗口，网页等中没有滚动条。 习惯起来可能很困难(烦人)，但值得庆幸的是，您不必这样做。

Scroll bars vanished in OS X Lion (10.8), and they can really throw a user at first because they only appear when scrolling. This might at first lend a cleaner, more refined look, but it doesn’t really enhance OS X’s usability. Further, OS X’s actual scroll bars are actually already pretty svelte and discrete.

滚动条在OS X Lion(10.8)中消失了，因为它们仅在滚动时才会出现，因此它们确实可以首先引发用户。 乍一看，这可能会带来更清洁，更精致的外观，但并不能真正增强OS X的可用性。 此外，OS X的实际滚动条实际上​​已经非常苗条和离散。

OS X’s scroll bars aren’t actually that bad, so why even hide them in the first place?

OS X的滚动条实际上​​并不是那么糟糕，那么为什么还要先隐藏它们呢？

Disappearing scroll bars not only add nothing from a usability standpoint, they can actually impede it. For example, it can be frustrating to try and grab a scroll bar when it keeps fading from view. It’s also nice to see and gauge your progress in a webpage or document. Without a scroll bar there to mark your place, you have to keep making it reappear, which suffice to say, is irritating.

从可用性的角度来看，消失的滚动条不仅不添加任何内容，而且实际上可以阻止它。 例如，当滚动条保持不可见时尝试抓住滚动条可能会令人沮丧。 在网页或文档中查看和评估进度也很不错。 如果没有滚动条来标记您的位置，则必须使它重新出现，这足以令人讨厌。

恢复滚动条 (Reviving Your Scroll Bars)

Working without scroll bars isn’t something you have to endure ands they can easily be restored in just a few simple steps.

没有滚动条的工作不是您必须忍受的事情，而且只需几个简单的步骤就可以轻松恢复它们。

There are three possible settings for scroll bars in OS X, which can be accessed by opening the System Preferences and then General settings.

OS X中的滚动条有三种可能的设置，可以通过依次打开“系统偏好设置”和“常规”设置来访问。

With the General settings open, you should now see the “show scroll bars” options.

在常规设置打开的情况下，您现在应该看到“显示滚动条”选项。

With the “show scroll bars” options, you select whether scroll bars are shown conditionally or always.

使用“显示滚动条”选项，可以选择是有条件显示还是始终显示滚动条。

The first option means that scroll bars are shown when you have a mouse connected, but hidden when you’re only using a trackpad.

第一个选项意味着在连接鼠标时显示滚动条，而在仅使用触控板时隐藏。

The second option will display scroll bars only when scrolling, so even if you do use a mouse, scroll bars are invisible unless you’re scrolling.

第二个选项仅在滚动时才显示滚动条，因此，即使您使用鼠标，滚动条也是不可见的，除非您正在滚动。

Finally, you can choose to “always” display them, which is our personal preference.

最后，您可以选择“始终”显示它们，这是我们的个人喜好。

页面跳转选项 (Page Jump Options)

There are two other options in this section, which will affect how pages jump when you click in the scroll bar (meaning above or below it).

本节中还有其他两个选项，它们将影响单击滚动条时页面的跳转方式(意味着其上方或下方)。

Making adjustments here will work with the previous settings, but they’re most effective when you can see where you’re clicking, especially if you want to immediately “jump to the spot that’s clicked.” Thus again, turning on scroll bars always makes a lot more sense.

在此处进行调整将与以前的设置一起使用，但是当您看到要单击的位置时，它们最有效，尤其是当您要立即“跳到被单击的位置”时。 因此，再次打开滚动条总是更有意义。

The biggest problem with disappearing scroll bars isn’t even so much that they do, but rather how quickly they disappear. If you’re reading a long article and you want to scroll down quickly, the normal, practical thing to do is to grab the scroll bar and pull it up or down.

滚动条消失的最大问题不是它们做的那么多，而是它们消失的速度。 如果您正在阅读长篇文章，并且想快速向下滚动，则通常的实际操作是抓住滚动条并将其向上或向下拉。

By default, scrollbars are always one in Windows.

默认情况下，滚动条在Windows中始终是一个。

Sadly, in OS X, attempting that kind of maneuver with the scroll bars off requires you move the mouse to right edge of a window, scroll, and then grab the bar before it fades away. Using scroll bars is a simple task and users shouldn’t be required to change their habits to accommodate bad design.

可悲的是，在OS X中，尝试在关闭滚动条的情况下进行这种操作需要将鼠标移至窗口的右边缘，进行滚动，然后在其消失之前抓住它。 使用滚动条是一项简单的任务，不应要求用户改变习惯以适应不良设计。

This annoyance could easily be remedied users were able to increase the time from when you stop scrolling to when the scroll bar fades from few. Even a few more seconds would likely be enough but really, letting the scroll bars remain enabled is really the best option unless Apple decides to finally fix things.

可以轻松地解决此烦恼，使用户能够增加从停止滚动到滚动条从很少滚动消失的时间。 再多花几秒钟可能就足够了，但实际上，除非苹果决定最终解决问题，否则让滚动条保持启用确实是最好的选择。

Maybe you have another opinion and we’d love to hear it. Please sound off in our discussion forums with your questions or comments.

也许您还有其他意见，我们很想听听。 请在我们的论坛上提出您的问题或意见。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/207749/how-to-enable-scroll-bars-in-os-x-to-improve-usability/

mac os 分栏 滚动条