防止Linux SSH会话断开连接

I’m the type of geek that has an SSH client open at all times, connected to my most frequently used servers so that I have instant access for monitoring and anything else. As such, it irritates me greatly when I get disconnected, so I’m sharing a few methods for keeping your session alive.

我是一直在打开SSH客户端并连接到我最常用的服务器的怪胎，这样我就可以立即进行监视和其他操作。 因此，当我断开连接时，这会极大地激怒我，所以我分享了一些使您的会话保持活动状态的方法。

You can configure the ssh client to automatically send a protocol no-op code code every number of seconds so that the server won’t disconnect you. This is setting is sometimes referred to as Keep-Alive or Stop-Disconnecting-So-Much in other clients.

您可以将ssh客户端配置为每隔几秒钟自动发送一个协议无操作码代码，以使服务器不会断开您的连接。 在其他客户端中，此设置有时称为“保持活动状态”或“因此而断开连接”。

Global Configuration

全局配置

Add the following line to the /etc/ssh/ssh_config file:

将以下行添加到/ etc / ssh / ssh_config文件中：

ServerAliveInterval 60

ServerAliveInterval 60

The number is the amount of seconds before the server with send the no-op code.

该数字是服务器发送无操作码之前的秒数。

Current User Configuration

当前用户配置

Add the following lines to the ~/.ssh/config file (create if it doesn’t exist)

将以下行添加到〜/ .ssh / config文件(如果不存在则创建)

Host *  ServerAliveInterval 60

主机* ServerAliveInterval 60

Make sure you indent the second line with a space.

确保在第二行缩进一个空格。

Per-Host Configuration

每主机配置

If you only want to enable keep alive for a single server, you can add that into the ~/.ssh/config file with the following syntax:

如果只想为单个服务器启用保持活动状态，则可以使用以下语法将其添加到〜/ .ssh / config文件中：

Host *hostname.com   ServerAliveInterval 60

主机* hostname.com ServerAliveInterval 60

Works quite well, hope it helps somebody else out there.

效果很好，希望能对其他人有所帮助。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/howto/linux/keep-your-linux-ssh-session-from-disconnecting/