根据url获得文件,文件再转成字符串返回

HttpURLConnection.getInputStream直接读取会有数据丢失.所以要先转成InputStreamByteArray,然后再读取其中的数据
一开始在网上找的代码是这样的,结果传的图片总是一半,丢失数据.
private String getPic(String imageUrl) {

    HttpURLConnection httpUrl = null;
    URL url = null;
    byte[] data = null;
    try {
        url = new URL(imageUrl);
        httpUrl = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
        httpUrl.connect();
        InputStream inputStream = httpUrl.getInputStream();
        data = new byte[inputStream.available()];
        inputStream.read(data);
        inputStream.close();
    }
    catch (IOException e) {
    }
    catch (ClassCastException e) {
    }
    finally {
        try {
            httpUrl.disconnect();
        }
        catch (NullPointerException e) {
        }
    }
    // 对字节数组Base64编码
    BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
    return encoder.encode(data);
    
}

先转成InputStreamByteArray,然后再读取其中的数据,就没有问题了
package com.gome.gop.data.entity.util;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.commons.io.output.ByteArrayOutputStream;

import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

public class FileUtils {

/**
 * 根据url获得文件,文件再转成字符串返回
 * @param fileUrl
 * @return
 */
public static String file2ByteStr(String fileUrl) {
    
    HttpURLConnection conn = null;
    URL url;
    InputStream inputStream = null;
    ByteArrayOutputStream output = null;
    ByteArrayInputStream byteArrayInputStream = null;
    byte[] data = null;
    try {
        url = new URL(fileUrl);
        conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
        conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
        conn.setConnectTimeout(20 * 1000);
        inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
        output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        IOUtils.copy(inputStream, output);
        byteArrayInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(output.toByteArray());
        data = new byte[byteArrayInputStream.available()];
        byteArrayInputStream.read(data);
    }
    catch (IOException e) {
    }
    finally {
        try {
            conn.disconnect();
            inputStream.close();
            output.close();
            byteArrayInputStream.close();
        }
        catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    // 对字节数组Base64编码
    BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
    String result = encoder.encodeBuffer(data);
    result = result.replaceAll("[\\s*\t\n\r]", "");
    return result;
    
}

}