android 主屏幕_如何开始使用Android主屏幕

android 主屏幕

The Android home screen is powerful and customizable—if you take the time to set it up. While not an extensive guide on all things home screen, this beginner’s guide to the Android launcher should help get you started.

Android主屏幕功能强大且可自定义-如果您花时间进行设置。 虽然不是所有主屏幕上的详尽指南，但该Android启动器初学者指南应该可以帮助您入门。

什么是启动器？ (What is the Launcher?)

The Android launcher is the first thing you see when you press the home button. In most cases, it houses the app drawer, the dock, widgets, and a lot more useful information. The thing is, not all launchers (or home screens) are created equally. The launcher can look and function much differently, depending on your phone’s manufacturer. This can make understanding the home screens a challenge from phone to phone.

当您按下主屏幕按钮时，首先看到的是Android启动器。 在大多数情况下，它包含应用程序抽屉，扩展坞，小部件以及更多有用的信息。 问题是，并非所有启动器(或主屏幕)都是平等创建的。 启动器的外观和功能可能会大不相同，具体取决于手机的制造商。 这可能使了解主屏幕对于每个电话来说都是一个挑战。

That said, you can break most launchers down into a few key parts:

也就是说，您可以将大多数启动器分解为几个关键部分：

• Home Screens: These are the main pages shown within the launcher. In most cases, you can one or several—upwards of five—home screens. It all depends on how you want to set yours up.

  主屏幕：这些是启动器中显示的主要页面。 在大多数情况下，您可以在五个或五个以上的主屏幕中进行选择。 这完全取决于您要如何设置。

• The Dock: This is a quick launch area where you place your favorite apps for easy access. It’s also where you’ll generally find the button to open the app drawer. The same dock appears no matter which home screen you’re looking at.

  扩展坞：这是一个快速启动区域，您可以在其中放置自己喜欢的应用程序以便于访问。 您也通常会在这里找到打开应用程序抽屉的按钮。 无论您要查看哪个主屏幕，都将出现相同的扩展坞。

• The App Drawer: This is where you’ll find all your apps. It’s usually accessed by either a button found in the dock or a swipe up gesture.

  应用程序抽屉：您可以在这里找到所有应用程序。 通常可以通过底座上的按钮或向上滑动手势来访问它。

• Widgets: This is what makes Android’s home screens unique (at least when compared to iOS, where widgets are confined to your lock screen). Widgets provide quick information without having to open an app. Some simple examples are clocks, calendars, and weather, but there are literally thousands of different types of widgets available in the Play Store.

  小部件：这就是使Android主屏幕独特的原因(至少与将小部件限制在锁定屏幕上的iOS相比)。 小部件无需打开应用程序即可提供快速信息。 时钟，日历和天气是一些简单的示例，但Play商店中实际上有成千上万种不同类型的小部件。

Unfortunately, these rules don’t always apply. Some manufacturers set the launchers on their phones to offer a more simplistic look that places all app icons on the home screen and doesn’t offer things like the app drawer, widgets, and the like—these come off more like the iPhone home screen.

不幸的是，这些规则并不总是适用。 一些制造商在其手机上设置了启动器，以提供更加简化的外观，该外观将所有应用程序图标放置在主屏幕上，而不提供诸如应用程序抽屉，小部件等之类的东西，这些东西更像iPhone主屏幕。

For example, the default launcher on the LG G5 is set to “Home Only,” which acts just as described above: all apps are placed on the home screens and there is no app drawer. You can, however, change this if you want a more traditional home screen layout. Other phones should offer a similar option.

例如，LG G5的默认启动器设置为“仅家庭”，其作用如上所述：所有应用都放置在主屏幕上，并且没有应用抽屉。 但是， 如果您想要更传统的主屏幕布局 ，则可以更改此设置 。 其他手机应提供类似的选项。

自定义主屏幕 (Customizing Your Home Screens)

The key to making your phone’s launcher work for you is customizing the home screens. Organizing apps for quick access, strategically placing widgets so you can gather information at a glance, and making the most of the dock. Here’s how to get started.

使手机启动器为您工作的关键是自定义主屏幕。 组织用于快速访问的应用程序，策略性地放置小部件，以便您可以一目了然地收集信息，并充分利用扩展坞。 这是入门方法。

主画面 (The Home Screen)

First, clean up your home screen. If there’s a bunch of junk lying around from the default setup—stuff that you never touch—get rid of it! Long-press the icon and either drag it to the top of the screen or simply flick it towards the top to quickly get rid of it. Don’t worry, you’re not deleting these apps—just getting them off the home screen.

首先，清理您的主屏幕。 如果默认设置中有很多垃圾(您从未接触过的东西)，那就摆脱它！ 长按该图标，然后将其拖动到屏幕顶部，或者只是将其向顶部轻拂即可快速删除它。 不用担心，您不会删除这些应用程序，而只是将它们从主屏幕上移开。

Once you’ve gotten rid of all the fluff, you can start putting meaningful things there instead. Start with the important question: what apps do I launch most often? This will give you a good idea of what you want on your home screens.

一旦摆脱了所有的绒毛，您就可以开始在其中放置有意义的东西。 从一个重要的问题开始： 我最常启动哪些应用程序？ 这将使您对在主屏幕上想要的内容有个好主意。

Go ahead and drag everything you use on a daily basis to your main page—just open the app drawer, long press the icon, and then drop it onto the home screen. If you use a lot of things every day, it may fill up the first page and overflow into a second. That’s okay! You can add additional screens by long-pressing an app icon and then dragging it to the very edge of the screen; after a few seconds, a new home screen page should show up where you can drop the icon.

继续并将您每天使用的所有内容拖到主页上-只需打开应用程序抽屉，长按图标，然后将其放到主屏幕上即可。 如果您每天使用很多东西，它可能会填满第一页并溢出到第二页。 没关系！ 您可以通过长按一个应用程序图标，然后将其拖动到屏幕的边缘来添加其他屏幕。 几秒钟后，将显示一个新的主屏幕页面，您可以在其中放置图标。

Once you have everything on your home screen, start to look for similarities between apps so you can categorize them into folders. For example, if you look at Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram every day, those are all prime candidates for a Social folder. Long-press one app icon and drag it on top of another one to put them together in a folder. From there, just long-press and drag other icons over the folder to add them, too.

将所有内容显示在主屏幕上之后，便开始寻找应用程序之间的相似之处，以便将其归类到文件夹中。 例如，如果每天查看Twitter，Facebook和Instagram，则这些都是社交文件夹的主要候选对象。 长按一个应用程序图标并将其拖动到另一个图标上方，以将它们放到一个文件夹中。 从那里，只需在文件夹上长按并拖动其他图标即可将其添加。

Do this for everything on your home screen. Personally, I try to keep mine organized into two folders: Work/Tools and Social. The former is where I keep anything crucial to my workflow, like Slack and Trello, as well as tools like LastPass and Pocket. The latter is for all my social apps, though I throw a few extra quick-access things there, too—like Simple, my banking app.

对主屏幕上的所有内容都执行此操作。 就个人而言，我尝试将我的信息整理到两个文件夹中：“工作/工具”和“社交”。 在前者中，我保留了对工作流程至关重要的任何东西，例如Slack和Trello，以及LastPass和Pocket等工具。 后者适用于我所有的社交应用程序，尽管我也在那里扔了一些额外的快速访问功能，例如银行应用程序Simple。

My work and social folders.

我的工作和社交文件夹。

It may take some time to figure out the best way to organize your own apps and folders. You’ll need to move things around as you start to pay more attention to how you use your phone—and remember: not everything has to go in a folder!

可能需要一些时间来找出组织自己的应用程序和文件夹的最佳方法。 你需要左右移动的东西当你开始更加关注如何使用您的电话，并记住：没有任何事物都有一个文件夹中去！

When organizing my screens, I try to keep my most used apps to a two-movement minimum. That means I want to access it within at most two taps or swipes from the home screen. So, for example, if I want to open Slack, I tap the Work folder, then Slack. Two taps.

在整理屏幕时，我尝试将最常用的应用程序限制在最少两个动作的水平。 这意味着我要在主屏幕中最多单击两次即可进行访问。 因此，例如，如果要打开Slack，请点击Work文件夹，然后点击Slack。 两个水龙头。

Similarly, if there’s an app I don’t put in a folder but want quick access to, I can drop it on a second home screen. It’s still just two movements away: a swipe to the second screen, then tap to launch the app.

同样，如果有一个我没有放在文件夹中但想要快速访问的应用程序，则可以将其放在第二个主屏幕上。 仍然只有两个动作：滑动到第二个屏幕，然后点击以启动应用程序。

充分利用码头 (Take Advantage of the Dock)

Along with the home screen, pay attention to the dock. This is where most people keep their most used applications. And the folders you created earlier? Those can also go on the dock. In fact, that’s the main place I like folders. The work and social folders I mentioned earlier are both in the dock for easy access on every home screen.

除了主屏幕外，请注意扩展坞。 这是大多数人保留最常用的应用程序的地方。 还有您之前创建的文件夹？ 那些也可以在码头上。 实际上，这是我喜欢文件夹的主要地方。 我前面提到的工作和社交文件夹都在扩展坞中，以便在每个主屏幕上轻松访问。

And that’s what makes the dock the best place for things you use all the time: it’s always available, regardless of which home screen you’re on.

这就是使扩展坞成为您一直使用的最佳场所的原因：无论您在哪个主屏幕上，它都始终可用。

As you can see, my dock goes as follow: Phone, Work folder, Camera, Social folder, and Messages. The app drawer is accessed by swiping up on the dock since I’m using the stock Pixel launcher.

如您所见，我的停靠栏如下所示：电话，工作文件夹，相机，社交文件夹和消息。 由于我正在使用库存的Pixel启动器，因此可以通过在扩展坞上向上滑动来访问应用程序抽屉。

添加小部件以获取快速信息片段 (Add Widgets for Quick Snippets of Information)

Finally, it’s time to add widgets. These are great additions to any home screen, as they can offer quick, at-a-glance bits of information. Since I’m using the Pixel Launcher, it has the awesome Pixel widget built-in, which offers the date and weather—tapping on these entries launches Google Calendar and Google Weather, respectively. The date option also changes dynamically, showing appointments when they’re on my calendar.

最后，是时候添加小部件了。 这些是任何主屏幕的重要补充，因为它们可以提供快速的快速信息。 由于我使用的是Pixel Launcher，它内置了很棒的Pixel小部件，可提供日期和天气-轻按这些条目可分别启动Google日历和Google Weather。 日期选项也会动态更改，显示约会在我的日历上。

And that’s really what you’re looking for from widgets: quick access to info, but also the option to quickly launch an app if you need more. That prevents you from needing to have a widget and app icon that serve the same purpose.

这实际上就是您从小部件中寻找的东西：快速访问信息，如果需要更多功能，还可以选择快速启动应用程序。 这样可以避免您需要具有相同用途的小部件和应用程序图标。

You can add widgets to your home screen by long-pressing on the home screen, and then choosing the “Widgets” option. This show you everything that’s already installed on your phone.

您可以通过在主屏幕上长按，然后选择“小部件”选项，将小部件添加到主屏幕。 这会向您显示手机上已经安装的所有内容。

Like I said earlier, there are thousands upon thousands of widget options in the Play Store, and many of your favorite apps probably offer some kind of widget, too. Of all the the options on this list, you can easily sink the most time into your widget game. Godspeed.

就像我之前说过的，Play商店中有成千上万的小部件选项，而且您最喜欢的许多应用程序也可能提供某种小部件。 在此列表中的所有选项中，您可以轻松地将最多时间投入到小部件游戏中。 上帝的速度。

关于自定义启动器 (About Custom Launchers)

Like with most things on Android, you’re not stuck simply using the launcher that came installed on your phone. There are several third-party options available in the Play Store, most of which offer far more advanced features than you’ll find in your stock launcher.

与Android上的大多数其他功能一样，您不会仅仅因为使用手机上安装的启动器而感到困惑。 Play商店提供了几种第三方选项，其中大多数选项都提供了比股票启动器中更高级的功能。

When it comes down to it, Nova Launcher is our pick for the best third-party launcher available on Android. It’s chock-full of customization options and is one of the most powerful launchers you’ll find on Android today.

说到底 ， Nova Launcher是我们选择的Android上最好的第三方启动器。 它充满了自定义选项 ，是当今在Android上最强大的启动器之一。

Of course, that doesn’t mean it’s the only option out there. If you’re into the idea of getting more from your home screens, I encourage you to explore some of the other choices in the Play Store and find something that works for you. Nova is a great place to start, though.

当然，这并不意味着它是唯一的选择。 如果您想从主屏幕上获得更多收益，建议您在Play商店中探索其他一些选择 ，并找到适合您的东西。 不过，Nova是一个不错的起点。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/345451/how-to-get-started-with-android’s-home-screens/

android 主屏幕