os 删除文件_如何在OS X中跳过垃圾箱并立即删除文件

os 删除文件

In Windows, you can turn the Recycle Bin into a trash dump by holding the “Shift” key to permanently delete a file. Mac users haven’t been so lucky, until the release of OS X 10.11 El Capitan.

在Windows中，您可以通过按住“ Shift”键永久删除文件，将回收站变成垃圾箱。 直到OS X 10.11 El Capitan发行，Mac用户才如此幸运。

Deleting files on OS X has never been a particularly convenient process. Up until the most recent release, Mac users have had to move files to the trash, then empty the trash to permanently delete it. That’s just one extra step and for an operating system that prides itself on being intuitive and user-friendly, that one extra step doesn’t make much sense. Thankfully, El Capitan rectifies that.

在OS X上删除文件从来都不是一个特别方便的过程。 直到最新版本，Mac用户才必须将文件移至垃圾桶，然后清空垃圾桶以将其永久删除。 这只是一个额外的步骤，而对于一个以直观和用户友好为荣的操作系统，这个额外的步骤没有多大意义。 幸运的是，埃尔卡皮坦(El Capitan)纠正了这一问题。

Say you have some items you want to delete. You select them and then click the “File” menu. Normally, it will say “Move to Trash” but if you hold down the “Option” the selection will change to “Delete Immediately…”.

假设您有一些要删除的项目。 您选择它们​​，然后单击“文件”菜单。 通常，它会说“移至废纸””，但是如果您按住“选项”，则选择将更改为“立即删除…”。

You will still need to confirm you want to delete the items with the resulting dialog.

您仍将需要确认您要使用出现的对话框删除项目。

You can also just employ a keyboard shortcut. Select your item or items, then press Option+Command+Delete. Again, a confirmation dialog will appear and you will need to click “Delete” to finish the process.

您也可以使用键盘快捷键。 选择一个或多个项目，然后按Option + Command + Delete。 再次出现确认对话框，您需要单击“删除”以完成该过程。

Of course, you can still delete items the old fashioned way, by dragging them to the Trash and then emptying it, but if you want to speed things up a bit, you can bypass the confirmation dialog by clicking on the Finder menu, selecting “Preferences”, and unchecking the “Show warning before emptying the Trash” box under the “Advanced” tab.

当然，您仍然可以通过以下方式删除旧项目：将其拖动到垃圾箱中，然后将其清空，但是如果您想加快速度，可以通过单击Finder菜单，选择“首选项”，然后取消选中“高级”标签下的“在清空垃圾箱之前显示警告”框。

Remember, deleting files in the manner is instant and irreversible. Once they’re gone, they’re gone (save for some difficult and not-always-reliable data recovery methods). But then that’s the case when you empty the Trash, too.

请记住，以这种方式删除文件是即时且不可逆的。 一旦它们消失了，它们就消失了(保存一些困难且并非始终可靠的数据恢复方法 )。 但是，当您清空垃圾箱时也是如此。

Using the File menu method isn’t necessarily more convenient; in fact, it’s no less convenient than the Trash method, but using the keyboard shortcut will undoubtedly come in handy for many longtime Mac users who are used to keyboard shortcuts anyway.

使用“文件”菜单方法不一定更方便。 实际上，它并不比Trash方法方便得多，但是使用键盘快捷方式无疑对于许多习惯于使用键盘快捷方式的Mac长期用户来说非常方便。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/245143/how-to-skip-the-trash-and-instantly-delete-files-in-os-x/

os 删除文件