ipad和iphone适配_如何在iPhone和iPad上使用自定义应用程序图标

ipad和iphone适配

ipad和iphone适配

Custom app icons on iPhone
Justin Duino
贾斯汀·杜伊诺(Justin Duino)

If you’re tired of seeing the same old app icons on your iPhone or iPad home screen, you can customize their look by creating new ones and “replacing” them. The trick is possible using Apple’s Shortcuts app, which allows you to use any image as an icon.

如果您厌倦了在iPhone或iPad主屏幕上看到相同的旧应用程序图标,可以通过创建新图标并“替换”它们来自定义它们的外观。 使用Apple的“ 快捷方式”应用程序可以实现此目的,该应用程序允许您将任何图像用作图标。

它是如何工作的? (How Does it Work?)

Currently, it’s not possible to truly replace an app’s icon on an iPhone or iPad. Instead, you can achieve a similar result by using the Shortcuts app. We’ll be creating a custom shortcut that opens an app and then using a custom image as its icon on the home screen.

当前,无法在iPhone或iPad上真正替换应用程序的图标。 相反,您可以使用“ 快捷方式”应用程序获得相似的结果。 我们将创建一个自定义快捷方式,以打开一个应用程序,然后将自定义图像用作主屏幕上的图标。

A custom "Mail" app icon on iPhone.

This technique has been possible since the introduction of Shortcuts in iOS 12, but it became popular following the release of iOS 14, which allows you to officially hide home screen icons in your App Library.

自从iOS 12中引入“ 快捷方式”以来,这种技术就已经可以实现,但是随着iOS 14的发布,它变得流行起来,它允许您将主屏幕图标正式隐藏在App库中

iPhone owners running iOS 12 or iOS 13—or iPad owners with iPadOS 12 or 13—can do this same trick and place the original icons they don’t want to see in folders to tuck them out of the way.

运行iOS 12或iOS 13的iPhone所有者(或具有iPadOS 12或13的iPad所有者)可以执行相同的操作,并将不想看到的原始图标放置在文件夹中,以将它们藏起来

准备替换图标图像 (Preparing a Replacement Icon Image)

Before we begin, you’ll need to decide which app icon you’re replacing, and you’ll need to locate or create the image you’d like to replace it with.

在我们开始之前,您需要确定要替换的应用程序图标,并且需要找到或创建要替换的图像。

The ideal replacement icon will be a perfectly square image of about 512 x 512 pixels in size, although you’ll have the opportunity to crop any image to a square shape in the steps ahead. For this example, we’ve created a simple purple mail icon in an image editor by using a simple envelope outline.

理想的替换图标将是大小约为512 x 512像素的完美正方形图像,尽管您将有机会在后续步骤中将任何图像裁剪为正方形。 对于此示例,我们通过使用简单的信封轮廓在图像编辑器中创建了一个简单的紫色邮件图标。

Examples of custom images in iPhone Photos.

For your custom icon, you can use any image or photo you’d like as long as it’s in your device’s photo library. Try searching Google for custom icon designs and saving them, or you can draw your own icon and transfer it to your iPhone or iPad using AirDrop.

对于您的自定义图标,您可以使用任何想要的图像或照片,只要它们在设备的照片库中即可。 尝试在Google上搜索自定义图标设计并将其保存,或者您可以绘制自己的图标, 然后使用AirDrop将其转移到iPhone或iPad

使用自定义设计“替换” iPhone和iPad应用程序图标 (“Replace” iPhone and iPad App Icons With Custom Designs)

First, open the “Shortcuts” app. If you don’t see it on your home screen, swipe downward with one finger in the middle of your screen to open Spotlight search. Type “shortcuts” into the search bar that appears and then tap the “Shortcuts” icon.

首先,打开“快捷方式”应用程序。 如果您在主屏幕上看不到它,请用一根手指在屏幕中间向下滑动以打开Spotlight搜索 。 在出现的搜索栏中键入“快捷方式”,然后点击“快捷方式”图标。

Type "shortcuts" in Spotlight search then tap the Shortcuts icon.

In the Shortcuts app, if you see the “Shortcuts” overview screen, tap the “My Shortcuts” tab and then select “All Shortcuts.”

在“快捷方式”应用中,如果看到“快捷方式”概述屏幕,请点击“我的快捷方式”选项卡,然后选择“所有快捷方式”。

Tap "My Shorcuts" and "All Shortcuts" on iPhone.

On the “All Shortcuts” page, tap the “+” button.

在“所有快捷方式”页面上,点击“ +”按钮。

Tap the plus (+) button.

Next, you’ll see a “New Shortcut” page where you add the steps to the automation, sort of like a computer program. We’re going to add a single step that opens an app. Tap the “Add Action” button.

接下来,您将看到“新建快捷方式”页面,您可以在其中将步骤添加到自动化中,就像计算机程序一样。 我们将添加一个打开应用程序的步骤。 点击“添加操作”按钮。

Tap "Add Action" in Shortcuts on iPhone.

When the actions panel appears, choose the “Scripting” option.

当动作面板出现时,选择“脚本”选项。

Tap "Scripting."

In the “Scripting” panel, select “Open App.”

在“脚本”面板中,选择“打开应用程序”。

Tap "Open app."

Back on the new shortcut page, locate the box for the “Open App” action. Tap “Choose.”

返回新的快捷方式页面,找到“打开应用程序”操作的框。 点击“选择”。

Tap "Choose"

In the “Choose App” panel that appears, select the search bar and type the name of the app you’d like to launch when you tap your custom icon. Then tap the app’s name in the results list. You can choose any app on your iPhone or iPad.

在出现的“选择应用程序”面板中,选择搜索栏,然后在点击自定义图标时键入您要启动的应用程序的名称。 然后在结果列表中点击应用程序的名称。 您可以选择iPhone或iPad上的任何应用。

Search for the app you'd like to open.

Next, tap the three-dot menu button in the top-right corner. On an iPad, these dots are at the very top-center of the screen beside the “New Shortcut” name.

接下来,点击右上角的三点菜单按钮。 在iPad上,这些点位于“ New Shortcut”名称旁边的屏幕顶部中央。

Tap the ellipses button (three dots).

A “Details” panel will appear. First, tap “Shortcut Name” and name the shortcut anything you’d like, so it will be labeled properly in the Shortcuts app. Then tap “Add to Home Screen.”

将出现“详细信息”面板。 首先,点击“快捷方式名称”,然后为快捷方式命名,以便在“快捷方式”应用中正确标记该快捷方式。 然后点击“添加到主屏幕”。

Type app icon name, tap "add to home screen."

In the panel that pops up, locate the “Home Screen Name and Icon” section. Select the placeholder icon to the left of “New Shortcut.”

在弹出的面板中,找到“主屏幕名称和图标”部分。 选择“新快捷方式”左侧的占位符图标。

Tap the filler icon beside "New Shortcut."

In the context menu that pops up, select “Choose Photo.”

在弹出的上下文菜单中,选择“选择照片”。

Tap "Choose Photo."

Using the photo selection panel that appears, locate and choose the photo in your library you’d like to use as your new custom app icon. After you select it, you’ll have a chance to crop it to fit the square ratio of a standard app icon.

使用出现的照片选择面板,在图库中找到并选择要用作新的自定义应用程序图标的照片。 选择它之后,您将有机会对其进行裁剪以适合标准应用程序图标的平方比。

Tap the image you'd like to use as your custom icon in iPhone Photos.

After that, tap the “New Shortcut” name. Enter the label you’d like to use for the icon on your home screen. Ideally, this will be the name of the app icon you’re replacing, such as “Safari” or “Mail.”

之后,点击“新快捷方式”名称。 输入您要用于主屏幕图标的标签。 理想情况下,这将是您要替换的应用程序图标的名称,例如“ Safari”或“ Mail”。

Type the name of the shortcut.

Finally, tap the “Add” button and your shortcut will be added to your home screen.

最后,点击“添加”按钮,您的快捷方式将添加到您的主屏幕。

Tap "Add"

Once the custom icon is on your home screen, you can move the app icon wherever you like, including the Dock. To run the app, tap the shortcut icon you just created.

一旦自定义图标出现在主屏幕上,您就可以将应用程序图标移动到任意位置,包括Dock。 要运行该应用程序,请点击刚刚创建的快捷方式图标。

A custom "Mail" app icon on iPhone.

If you’d like to hide the original app icon (and you’re running iOS 14 or later), enter Jiggle mode by pressing and holding a blank area of your home screen and then move the icon to your App Library.

如果您想隐藏原始的应用程序图标(并且您正在运行iOS 14或更高版本),请按住主屏幕的空白区域进入跳动模式,然后将图标移至“应用程序库”

Tap "Move to App Library"

If you’re running iOS 12 or iOS 13, or using an iPad (which does not have an App Library), you can “hide” the original app icon by moving it to a folder that you can place on a different screen.

如果您运行的是iOS 12或iOS 13,或者使用的是iPad(不带应用程序库),则可以通过将原始应用程序图标移动到可放置在其他屏幕上的文件夹中来“隐藏”原始应用程序图标。

The only downside of this technique is that when launching an app through your shortcut, you first make a quick detour through the Shortcuts app before the actual app appears. At the moment, this is a necessary drawback, but the behavior may change in a future update. Have fun customizing your device!

此技术的唯一缺点是,通过快捷方式启动应用程序时,您需要先在“快捷方式”应用程序中快速绕行,然后再显示实际应用程序。 目前,这是一个必要的缺点,但是行为可能会在以后的更新中更改。 祝您自定义设备愉快!

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/691327/how-to-use-custom-app-icons-on-your-iphone-and-ipad/

ipad和iphone适配

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