xml文档怎么添加到数据库_使用PHP将数据库备份到XML文件

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-04 09:38:05 发布

culuo8053

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-04 09:38:05 发布

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文章标签：数据库 mysql python hive xml

原文链接：https://davidwalsh.name/backup-database-xml-php

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xml文档怎么添加到数据库

Backing up data is extremely important. Most of the time the database is the most important piece of the puzzle. Imagine losing all of the data in your database -- it would be tragic. Here's a PHP snippet that outputs your database as XML.

备份数据非常重要。大多数时候，数据库是难题中最重要的部分。想象一下丢失数据库中的所有数据-这将是不幸的。这是一个PHP代码段，可将您的数据库输出为XML。

PHP (The PHP)


//connect
$link = mysql_connect($host,$user,$pass);
mysql_select_db($name,$link);

//get all the tables
$query = 'SHOW TABLES FROM '.$name;
$result = mysql_query($query,$link) or die('cannot show tables');
if(mysql_num_rows($result))
{
	//prep output
	$tab = "\t";
	$br = "\n";
	$xml = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>'.$br;
	$xml.= '<database name="'.$name.'">'.$br;
	
	//for every table...
	while($table = mysql_fetch_row($result))
	{
		//prep table out
		$xml.= $tab.'<table name="'.$table[0].'">'.$br;
		
		//get the rows
		$query3 = 'SELECT * FROM '.$table[0];
		$records = mysql_query($query3,$link) or die('cannot select from table: '.$table[0]);
		
		//table attributes
		$attributes = array('name','blob','maxlength','multiple_key','not_null','numeric','primary_key','table','type','default','unique_key','unsigned','zerofill');
		$xml.= $tab.$tab.'<columns>'.$br;
		$x = 0;
		while($x < mysql_num_fields($records))
		{
			$meta = mysql_fetch_field($records,$x);
			$xml.= $tab.$tab.$tab.'<column ';
			foreach($attributes as $attribute)
			{
				$xml.= $attribute.'="'.$meta->$attribute.'" ';
			}
			$xml.= '/>'.$br;
			$x++;
		}
		$xml.= $tab.$tab.'</columns>'.$br;
		
		//stick the records
		$xml.= $tab.$tab.'<records>'.$br;
		while($record = mysql_fetch_assoc($records))
		{
			$xml.= $tab.$tab.$tab.'<record>'.$br;
			foreach($record as $key=>$value)
			{
				$xml.= $tab.$tab.$tab.$tab.'<'.$key.'>'.htmlspecialchars(stripslashes($value)).'</'.$key.'>'.$br;
			}
			$xml.= $tab.$tab.$tab.'</record>'.$br;
		}
		$xml.= $tab.$tab.'</records>'.$br;
		$xml.= $tab.'</table>'.$br;
	}
	$xml.= '</database>';
	
	//save file
	$handle = fopen($name.'-backup-'.time().'.xml','w+');
	fwrite($handle,$xml);
	fclose($handle);
}

You probably don't NEED to add column nodes but I like including as much data as possible and they don't add very much to the total file size.

您可能不需要添加列节点，但是我喜欢包含尽可能多的数据，它们并不会增加文件的总大小。

样本输出 (The Sample Output)


<database name="my_database">
	<table name="wp_comments">
		<columns>
			<column name="comment_ID" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="1" primary_key="1" table="wp_comments" type="int" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="1" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="comment_post_ID" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="1" not_null="1" numeric="1" primary_key="0" table="wp_comments" type="int" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="comment_author" blob="1" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_comments" type="blob" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="comment_author_email" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_comments" type="string" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="comment_author_url" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_comments" type="string" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="comment_author_IP" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_comments" type="string" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="comment_date" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_comments" type="datetime" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="comment_date_gmt" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_comments" type="datetime" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="comment_content" blob="1" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_comments" type="blob" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="comment_karma" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="1" primary_key="0" table="wp_comments" type="int" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="comment_approved" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="1" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_comments" type="string" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="comment_agent" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_comments" type="string" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="comment_type" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_comments" type="string" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="comment_parent" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="1" primary_key="0" table="wp_comments" type="int" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="user_id" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="1" primary_key="0" table="wp_comments" type="int" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
		</columns>
		<records>
			<record>
				<comment_ID>2</comment_ID>
				<comment_post_ID>4</comment_post_ID>
				<comment_author>Ryan</comment_author>
				<comment_author_email>ryantastad@hotmail.com</comment_author_email>
				<comment_author_url></comment_author_url>
				<comment_author_IP>66.84.199.242</comment_author_IP>
				<comment_date>2007-12-06 10:10:38</comment_date>
				<comment_date_gmt>2007-12-06 16:10:38</comment_date_gmt>
				<comment_content>Roethlisberger is coming to town!?  Sorry, Fred.</comment_content>
				<comment_karma>0</comment_karma>
				<comment_approved>1</comment_approved>
				<comment_agent>Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)</comment_agent>
				<comment_type></comment_type>
				<comment_parent>0</comment_parent>
				<user_id>0</user_id>
			</record>
		</records>
	</table>
	<table name="wp_links">
		<columns>
			<column name="link_id" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="1" primary_key="1" table="wp_links" type="int" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="link_url" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_links" type="string" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="link_name" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_links" type="string" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="link_image" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_links" type="string" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="link_target" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_links" type="string" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="link_category" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="1" not_null="1" numeric="1" primary_key="0" table="wp_links" type="int" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="link_description" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_links" type="string" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="link_visible" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="1" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_links" type="string" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="link_owner" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="1" primary_key="0" table="wp_links" type="int" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="link_rating" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="1" primary_key="0" table="wp_links" type="int" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="link_updated" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_links" type="datetime" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="link_rel" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_links" type="string" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="link_notes" blob="1" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_links" type="blob" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
			<column name="link_rss" blob="0" maxlength="" multiple_key="0" not_null="1" numeric="0" primary_key="0" table="wp_links" type="string" default="" unique_key="0" unsigned="0" zerofill="0" />
		</columns>
		<records>
			<record>
				<link_id>1</link_id>
				<link_url>http://codex.wordpress.org/</link_url>
				<link_name>Documentation</link_name>
				<link_image></link_image>
				<link_target></link_target>
				<link_category>0</link_category>
				<link_description></link_description>
				<link_visible>Y</link_visible>
				<link_owner>1</link_owner>
				<link_rating>0</link_rating>
				<link_updated>0000-00-00 00:00:00</link_updated>
				<link_rel></link_rel>
				<link_notes></link_notes>
				<link_rss></link_rss>
			</record>
			<record>
				<link_id>2</link_id>
				<link_url>http://wordpress.org/development/</link_url>
				<link_name>Development Blog</link_name>
				<link_image></link_image>
				<link_target></link_target>
				<link_category>0</link_category>
				<link_description></link_description>
				<link_visible>Y</link_visible>
				<link_owner>1</link_owner>
				<link_rating>0</link_rating>
				<link_updated>0000-00-00 00:00:00</link_updated>
				<link_rel></link_rel>
				<link_notes></link_notes>
				<link_rss>http://wordpress.org/development/feed/</link_rss>
			</record>
		</records>
	</table>
</database>

XML isn't the easiest format to restore a table with so you may prefer to export the table as SQL statements. I enjoy the additional XML backup because it's easy to read.

XML不是恢复表的最简单格式，因此您可能更喜欢将表导出为SQL语句。我喜欢附加的XML备份，因为它易于阅读。

翻译自: https://davidwalsh.name/backup-database-xml-php

xml文档怎么添加到数据库

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xml文档怎么添加到数据库_使用PHP将数据库备份到XML文件

xml文档怎么添加到数据库Backing up data is extremely important. Most of the time the database is the most important piece of the puzzle. Imagine losing all of the data in your database -- it would be tragic. ...
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