DataOutputStream类writeChar()方法 (DataOutputStream Class writeChar() method)
writeChar() method is available in java.io package.
writeChar()方法在java.io包中可用。
writeChar() method is used to write the given value as 2 bytes of character value to the basic data output stream and the variable counter is plus by 2 on successful execution.
writeChar()方法用于将给定值(字符值的2个字节)写入基本数据输出流,并且变量计数器在成功执行时加2。
writeChar() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.
writeChar()方法是一种非静态方法,只能通过类对象访问,如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法,则会收到错误消息。
writeChar() method may throw an exception at the time of writing the character.
writeChar()方法在编写字符时可能会引发异常。
IOException: This exception may throw while getting any input/output error.
IOException :在获取任何输入/输出错误时,可能引发此异常。
Syntax:
句法:
public final void writeChar(int val);
Parameter(s):
参数:
int val – represents the integer value to be written as a character to the basic data output stream.
int val –表示要作为字符写入基本数据输出流的整数值。
Return value:
返回值:
The return type of the method is void, it returns nothing.
该方法的返回类型为void ,不返回任何内容。
Example:
例:
// Java program to demonstrate the example
// of void writeChar(int val) method
// of DataOutputStream
import java.io.*;
public class WriteCharOfDOS {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
InputStream is_stm = null;
DataInputStream dis_stm = null;
FileOutputStream fos_stm = null;
DataOutputStream dos_stm = null;
byte[] b_arr = {
65,
68,
97,
98,
99
};
try {
// Instantiate FileInputStream,
// DataInputStream, FileOutputStream
// and DataOutputStream
fos_stm = new FileOutputStream("C:\\Users\\Preeti Jain\\Desktop\\programs\\includehelp.txt");
dos_stm = new DataOutputStream(fos_stm);
is_stm = new FileInputStream("C:\\Users\\Preeti Jain\\Desktop\\programs\\includehelp.txt");
dis_stm = new DataInputStream(is_stm);
// Loop to write each byte till end
for (byte val: b_arr) {
// By using writeChar() method isto
// write a char value to the
// DataOutputStream dos_stm
dos_stm.writeChar(val);
}
// By using flush() method isto
// flush the bytes to the basic
// output stream
dos_stm.flush();
// Loop To Read Available Data till end
while (dis_stm.available() > 0) {
// By using readChar() method isto read
// byte from dis_stm
char ch = dis_stm.readChar();
System.out.println("dis_stm.writeChar(): " + ch);
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println(ex.toString());
} finally {
// To free system resources linked
// with these streams
if (is_stm != null)
is_stm.close();
if (dis_stm != null)
dis_stm.close();
if (dos_stm != null)
dos_stm.close();
if (fos_stm != null)
fos_stm.close();
}
}
}
Output
输出量
dis_stm.writeChar(): A
dis_stm.writeChar(): D
dis_stm.writeChar(): a
dis_stm.writeChar(): b
dis_stm.writeChar(): c
翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/dataoutputstream-writechar-method-with-example.aspx