Java BigInteger类| gcd（）方法与示例

BigInteger类gcd()方法 (BigInteger Class gcd() method)

• gcd() method is available in java.math package.

  gcd()方法在java.math包中可用。

• gcd() method is used to return the greatest common divisor of the absolute of this BigInteger and the given parameter (val).

  gcd()方法用于返回此BigInteger的绝对值和给定参数(val)的最大公约数。

• gcd() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  gcd()方法是一种非静态方法，仅可通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• gcd() method does not throw an exception at the time of finding GCD.

  查找GCD时， gcd()方法不会引发异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public BigInteger gcd(BigInteger val);

Parameter(s):

参数：

• BigInteger val – represents the value of which the GCD is to calculate with this BigInteger.

  BigInteger val –表示GCD将使用此BigInteger计算的值。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of this method is BigInteger, it returns BigInteger and its value is to returned in terms of GCD of abs(this BigInteger) and abs(BigInteger val).

该方法的返回类型为BigInteger ，它返回BigInteger，其值将根据abs(this BigInteger)和abs(BigInteger val)的GCD返回。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of BigInteger gcd(BigInteger val) method of BigInteger

import java.math.*;

public class GCDOfBI {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        // Initialize two variables str1 and str2
        String str1 = "30";
        String str2 = "50";

        // Initialize two BigInteger objects  
        BigInteger b_int1 = new BigInteger(str1);
        BigInteger b_int2 = new BigInteger(str2);

        // Display b_int1 and b_int2
        System.out.println("b_int1: " + b_int1);
        System.out.println("b_int2: " + b_int2);

        // calculates greatest common divisors
        // (gcd) of two BigInteger values like
        // b_int1.gcd(b_int2) 
        BigInteger gcd = b_int1.gcd(b_int2);
        System.out.println("b_int1.gcd(b_int2): " + gcd);
    }
}

Output

输出量

b_int1: 30
b_int2: 50
b_int1.gcd(b_int2): 10

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/biginteger-gcd-method-with-example.aspx