Java Calendar before（）方法与示例

Calendar类的before()方法 (Calendar Class before() method)

• before() method is available in java.util package.

  before()方法在java.util包中可用。

• before() method is used to check whether this calendar time is before the time denoted by given Object's time or not.

  before()方法用于检查此日历时间是否早于给定Object的时间所表示的时间。

• before() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  before()方法是一个非静态方法，可通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• before() method does not throw an exception at the time of checking this object with the given object.

  在使用给定对象检查该对象时， before()方法不会引发异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public boolean before(Object time);

Parameter(s):

参数：

• Object time – represents the time to be compared with this calendar time.

  对象时间 –表示要与此日历时间进行比较的时间。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of the method is boolean, it returns true when this calendar time is before the time denoted by the given Object otherwise it returns false.

方法的返回类型为boolean ，如果此日历时间早于给定Object所指示的时间，则返回true ，否则返回false 。

Example:

例：

// Java Program to demonstrate the example of
// boolean before(Object) method of Calendar

import java.util.*;

public class BeforeOfCalendar {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // Instantiating two Calendar object
        Calendar curr_ca = Calendar.getInstance();
        Calendar before_ca = Calendar.getInstance();

        // By using add() method is to substracts the 
        // 10 months to the current calendar
        before_ca.add(Calendar.MONTH, -10);

        // Display current and before calendar
        System.out.println("curr_ca.getTime(): " + curr_ca.getTime());
        System.out.println("before_ca.getTime(): " + before_ca.getTime());

        // By using before() method is to check
        // the before_ca time is before the curr_ca
        boolean status = before_ca.before(curr_ca);

        // Display Result
        System.out.println("before_ca.before(curr_ca): " + status);
    }
}

Output

输出量

curr_ca.getTime(): Thu Jan 23 11:18:28 GMT 2020
before_ca.getTime(): Sat Mar 23 11:18:28 GMT 2019
before_ca.before(curr_ca): true

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/calendar-before-method-with-example.aspx