Java OutputStream flush（）方法与示例

OutputStream类flush()方法 (OutputStream Class flush() method)

• flush() method is available in java.io package.

  flush()方法在java.io包中可用。

• flush() method is used to flush this OuputStream and force output bytes to be written out of any buffer. Let suppose when already any bytes written have been buffered by the implementation of OutputStream, those bytes should be written to the relevant destination immediately.

  flush()方法用于刷新此OuputStream并强制将输出字节写出任何缓冲区。 假设当任何已写入的字节已经由OutputStream的实现缓冲了时，这些字节应立即写入相关目标。

• flush() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  flush()方法是一种非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• flush() method may throw an exception at the time of flushing the stream.

  flush()方法在刷新流时可能会引发异常。

  IOException: This exception may throw when getting any input/output error while performing.

  IOException ：在执行过程中遇到任何输入/输出错误时，可能引发此异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public void flush();

Parameter(s):

参数：

• It does not accept any parameter.

  它不接受任何参数。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of the method is void, it returns nothing.

该方法的返回类型为void ，不返回任何内容。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of void flush() method 
// of OutputStream

import java.io.*;

public class FlushOfOS {
 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  OutputStream os_stm = null;
  InputStream is_stm = null;
  int val = 65;
  
  try {
   // Instantiates FileOutputStream and 
   // FileInputStream 
   os_stm = new FileOutputStream("D:\\includehelp.txt");
   is_stm = new FileInputStream("D:\\includehelp.txt");

   // Loop to write byte to the stream
   for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
    os_stm.write(val);
    val++;
   }

   // By using flush() method is to
   // flush the stream
   os_stm.flush();

   // Loop to read byte from the stream
   for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
    char ch = (char) is_stm.read();
    System.out.println("ch: " + ch);
   }
  } catch (Exception ex) {
   System.out.println("Stream Closed Before...");
  } finally {
   // with the help of this block is to
   // free all necessary resources linked
   // with the stream
   if (is_stm != null) {
    is_stm.close();
    if (os_stm != null) {
     os_stm.close();
    }
   }
  }
 }
}

Output

输出量

ch: A
ch: B
ch: C

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/outputstream-flush-method-with-example.aspx