Java PriorityQueue比较器（）方法与示例

PriorityQueue类的compare()方法 (PriorityQueue Class comparator() method)

• comparator() method is available in java.util package.

  比较器()方法在java.util包中可用。

• comparator() method is to get the Comparator object used to order the objects.

  compareer()方法是获取用于对对象进行排序的Comparator对象。

• comparator() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  比较器()方法是一种非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• comparator() method does not throw an exception at the time of returning comparator.

  返回比较器时，compareor ()方法不会引发异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public Comparator comparator();

Parameter(s):

参数：

• It does not accept any parameter.

  它不接受任何参数。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of the method is Comparator, it gets Comparator object used to order PriorityQueue elements otherwise it returns null when it follows default or natural sorting.

该方法的返回类型为Comparator ，它获取Comparator对象，该对象用于对PriorityQueue元素进行排序，否则在遵循默认或自然排序时返回null。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of Comparator comparator() method of 
// PriorityQueue

import java.util.*;

public class ComparatorOfPriorityQueue {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        // Instantiate PriorityQueue
        PriorityQueue < String > pq = new PriorityQueue < String > ();

        // By using add() method is add
        // the given element into priority
        // queue
        pq.add("C");
        pq.add("C++");
        pq.add("JAVA");
        pq.add("PHP");
        pq.add("ANDROID");

        // Display PriorityQueue
        System.out.println("PriorityQueue: " + pq);

        // By using comparator() method is
        // used to order the priority queue
        // elements
        Comparator com = pq.comparator();

        // Display Updated PriorityQueue
        System.out.println("pq.comparator(): " + com);
    }
}

Output

输出量

PriorityQueue: [ANDROID, C, JAVA, PHP, C++]
pq.comparator(): null

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/priorityqueue-comparator-method-with-example.aspx