Java StringBuilder setLength（）方法与示例

StringBuilder类的setLength()方法 (StringBuilder Class setLength() method)

• setLength() method is available in java.lang package.

  setLength()方法在java.lang包中可用。

• setLength() method is used to sets the length of the character sequence when the sequence is replaced to a new character sequence so the length of the sequence will be assigned by the given argument.

  setLength()方法用于在将字符序列替换为新字符序列时设置字符序列的长度，因此该序列的长度将由给定参数指定。

• setLength() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  setLength()方法是一种非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• setLength() method may throw an exception at the time of setting the length of the new character sequence.

  setLength()方法在设置新字符序列的长度时可能会引发异常。

  IndexOutOfBoundsException – This exception may throw when the given argument new_len < 0.

  IndexOutOfBoundsException-当给定参数new_len <0时，可能引发此异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public void setLength(int new_len);

Parameter(s):

参数：

• int new_len – represents the new length.

  int new_len –表示新长度。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of this method is void, it returns nothing.

此方法的返回类型为void ，不返回任何内容。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of void setLength(int new_len)
// method of StringBuilder 

public class setLength {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // Creating an StringBuilder object
        StringBuilder st_b = new StringBuilder("Java World ");

        // Display st_b 
        System.out.println("st_b =" + st_b);

        // Display st_b length
        System.out.println("st_b.length() = " + st_b.length());

        // By using setLength() method is to set the length of
        // st_b object to 4
        st_b.setLength(4);

        // Display st_b 
        System.out.println("st_b=" + st_b);

        // Display new st_b length (i.e. till 4 character to display)
        System.out.println("st_b.setLength() = " + st_b.length());
    }
}

Output

输出量

st_b =Java World 
st_b.length() = 11
st_b=Java
st_b.setLength() = 4

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/stringbuilder-setlength-method-with-example.aspx