PHP array_change_key_case（）函数与示例

PHP array_change_key_case()函数 (PHP array_change_key_case() Function)

array_change_key_case() function is an array based function, which is used to change the case (lowercase or uppercase) of all keys in an array.

array_change_key_case()函数是基于数组的函数，用于更改数组中所有键的大小写(小写或大写)。

As we know that an array may contain keys and values, by using this function, we can change the case of the keys.

我们知道数组可以包含键和值，通过使用此函数，我们可以更改键的大小写。

Syntax:

句法：

    array_change_key_case(array_name, [case_value]) : array

Here,

这里，

• array_name is the name the name of array in which we have to change the case of the keys.

  array_name是名称，是我们必须更改键大小写的数组的名称。

• case_value is an optional parameter, it has two values. CASE_LOWER – which converts all keys in lowercase and CASE_UPPER – which converts all keys in uppercase. Its default value is “CASE_LOWER”. If we do not use this parameter, all keys of the array convert into lowercase.

  case_value是一个可选参数，它有两个值。 CASE_LOWER –将所有键转换为小写字母； CASE_UPPER –将所有键转换为大写字母。 其默认值为“ CASE_LOWER”。 如果不使用此参数，则数组的所有键都将转换为小写。

It returns an array with the keys which are converted either is lowercase or uppercase.

它返回带有转换为小写或大写键的键的数组。

Examples:

例子：

Input:
$arr = array("Name" => "Amit", "City" => "Gwalior");
Function call: 
array_change_key_case($arr)
Output:
Array
(
    [name] => Amit
    [city] => Gwalior
)

Input:
$arr = array("Name" => "Amit", "City" => "Gwalior");
Function call: 
array_change_key_case($arr, CASE_UPPER)
Output:
Array
(
    [NAME] => Amit
    [CITY] => Gwalior
)

PHP code:

PHP代码：

<?php
	$arr = array("Name" => "Amit", "City" => "Gwalior");
	print ("array before changing key case ...\n");
	print_r ($arr);
	
	print ("array after chaging key case (default case)...\n");
	//default case will be lower
	print_r (array_change_key_case($arr));

	print ("array after chaging key case (lowercase)...\n");
	//defining lowercase
	print_r (array_change_key_case($arr, CASE_LOWER));	
	
	print ("array after chaging key case (uppercase)...\n");
	//defining uppercase
	print_r (array_change_key_case($arr, CASE_UPPER));	
?>

Output

输出量

array before changing key case ...
Array
(
    [Name] => Amit
    [City] => Gwalior
)
array after chaging key case (default case)...
Array
(
    [name] => Amit
    [city] => Gwalior
)
array after chaging key case (lowercase)...
Array
(
    [name] => Amit
    [city] => Gwalior
)
array after chaging key case (uppercase)...
Array
(
    [NAME] => Amit
    [CITY] => Gwalior
)

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/php/array_change_key_case-function-with-example.aspx