python 读取浮点数_在Python中以浮点形式读取输入

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-12 16:16:27 发布

cumubi7453

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-12 16:16:27 发布

阅读量9.9k

点赞数 5

文章标签：字符串 python java 深度学习编程语言

原文链接：https://www.includehelp.com/python/read-input-as-a-float.aspx

版权

python 读取浮点数

To take input in Python, we use input() function, it asks for an input from the user and returns a string value, no matter what value you have entered, all values will be considered as strings values.

要使用Python进行输入，我们使用input()函数 ，它要求用户输入并返回字符串值，无论您输入了什么值，所有值都将被视为字符串值。

Consider the following example,

考虑以下示例，

# python code to demonstrate example
# of input() function

val1 = input("Enter any value: ")
print("value of val1: ", val1)
print("type of val1: ", type(val1))

val2 = input("Enter another value: ")
print("value of val2: ", val2)
print("type of val2: ", type(val2))

val3 = input("Enter another value: ")
print("value of val3: ", val3)
print("type of val3: ", type(val3))

Output

输出量

Enter any value: 10
value of val1:  10
type of val1:  <class 'str'>
Enter another value: 10.23
value of val2:  10.23
type of val2:  <class 'str'>
Enter another value: Hello
value of val3:  Hello
type of val3:  <class 'str'>

See the program and output – Here, we provided three value "10" for val1 which is an integer value but considered as a string, "10.23" for val2 which is a float value but considered as a string, "Hello" for val3 which is a string value.

参见程序和输出–在这里，我们为val1提供了三个值“ 10” ，它是一个整数值，但被视为字符串，为val2提供了 “ 10.23” ，它是一个浮点值，但被视为一个字符串，为val3提供了 “ Hello” ，其中是一个字符串值。

如何将输入作为浮点数？ (How to take input as a float?)

There is no such method, that can be used to take input as a float directly – but input string can be converted into a float by using float() function which accepts a string or a number and returns a float value.

没有这样的方法，可以使用它直接将输入作为浮点数-但是可以使用float()函数将输入字符串转换为浮点数，该函数接受一个字符串或数字并返回一个浮点值。

Thus, we use input() function to read input and convert it into a float using float() function.

因此，我们使用input()函数读取输入，并使用float()函数将其转换为float。

Consider the below example,

考虑下面的示例，

# python code to take float input

# reading a value, printing input and it's type
val1 = input("Enter any number: ")
print("value of val1: ", val1)
print("type of val1: ", type(val1))

# reading a value, converting to float
# printing value and it's type
val2 = float(input("Enter any number: "))
print("value of val2: ", val2)
print("type of val2: ", type(val2))

Output

输出量

Enter any number: 123.456
value of val1:  123.456
type of val1:  <class 'str'>
Enter any number: 789.123
value of val2:  789.123
type of val2:  <class 'float'>

Example to input two float numbers and find their sum and average

输入两个浮点数并找到它们的和与平均值的示例

# python code to read two float numbers
# and find their addition, average

num1 = float(input("Enter first number : "))
num2 = float(input("Enter second number: "))

# addition
add = num1 + num2

# average
avg = add/2

print("addition: ", add)
print("average : ", avg)

Output

输出量

Enter first number : 123.456
Enter second number: 789.02
addition:  912.476
average :  456.238

python 读取浮点数_在Python中以浮点形式读取输入

如何将输入作为浮点数？ (How to take input as a float?)

“相关推荐”对你有帮助么？