python的pass语句_使用pass语句定义空函数的Python程序

python的pass语句

Prerequisite: pass statement in Python

先决条件： Python中的pass语句

An empty function is a function that does not contain any statement within its body. If you try to write a function definition without any statement in python – it will return an error ("IndentationError: expected an indented block").

空函数是在函数体内不包含任何语句的函数。 如果您尝试在python中编写不带任何语句的函数定义–它将返回错误(“ IndentationError：期望缩进的块”)。

Consider the given code,

考虑给定的代码，

# python code to demonstrate example of 
# pass statement

# an empty function definition without any statement
def myfunc():
    
# main code 
print("calling function...")
myfunc()
print("End of the program")

Output

输出量

  File "/home/main.py", line 8
    print("calling function...")
        ^
IndentationError: expected an indented block

See the output – there is no statement in the definition part of the function myfunc(), so python compiler considers the next statement (which is a “print” statement in this program) as a statement of the function definition. Thus, an error "IndentationError: expected an indented block" occurs.

看到输出–函数myfunc()的定义部分中没有语句，因此python编译器将下一条语句(此程序中的“ print”语句)视为函数定义的语句。 因此，发生错误“ IndentationError：预期缩进的块” 。

用“ pass”语句定义一个空函数 (Defining an empty function with "pass" statement)

If there is no statement in the function i.e. we want to create it as an empty function – we can use pass statement. As we have discussed in the earlier post (pass statement in python) that, a pass statement is a null statement and it does nothing.

如果函数中没有语句，即我们想将其创建为空函数，则可以使用pass语句 。 正如我们在较早的文章( python中的pass语句)中所讨论的那样，pass语句是null语句，它什么也不做。

带pass语句的空函数的Python代码 (Python code for an empty function with pass statement)

# python code to demonstrate example of 
# pass statement

# an empty function definition with pass statement
def myfunc():
    pass

# another function having statement
def urfunc():
    print("This is your function")
    
# main code 
print("calling function...")

# calling functions
myfunc()
urfunc()

print("End of the program")

Output

输出量

calling function...
This is your function
End of the program

See the output – there is no error in the program, it compiled successfully. We just wrote a pass statement with the empty function myfunc().

看到输出–程序中没有错误，编译成功。 我们只是用空函数myfunc()编写了pass语句 。

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/python/define-an-empty-function-using-pass-statement.aspx

python的pass语句