Java DataInputStream readDouble（）方法与示例

DataInputStream类readDouble()方法 (DataInputStream Class readDouble() method)

• readDouble() method is available in java.io package.

  readDouble()方法在java.io包中可用。

• readDouble() method is used to read 8 bytes (i.e. 64 bit) of double value and returns a double value read.

  readDouble()方法用于读取8个字节(即64位)的双精度值，并返回读取的双精度值。

• readDouble() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

  readDouble()方法是一种非静态方法，只能通过类对象访问，如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法，则会收到错误消息。

• readDouble() method may throw an exception at the time of reading double

  readDouble()方法在读取double时可能会引发异常

  • IOException: This exception may throw when this stream is not opened.IOException ：如果未打开此流，则可能引发此异常。
  • EndOfFileException: This exception may throw when this stream has reached its endpoint.EndOfFileException ：当此流到达其端点时，可能引发此异常。

Syntax:

句法：

    public final double readDouble();

Parameter(s):

参数：

• It does not accept any parameter.

  它不接受任何参数。

Return value:

返回值：

The return type of the method is double, it returns 8 bytes of data input, manipulated as double.

该方法的返回类型为double ，它返回输入的8个字节的数据，作为double进行操作。

Example:

例：

// Java program to demonstrate the example 
// of double readDouble() method of 
// DataInputStream

import java.io.*;

public class ReadDoubleOfDIS {
 public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
  InputStream is_stm = null;
  DataInputStream dis_stm = null;
  FileOutputStream fos_stm = null;
  DataOutputStream dos_stm = null;
  double[] d_arr = {
   97.0,
   98.0,
   99.0,
   100.0,
   101.0
  };

  try {
   // Instantiate FileInputStream, 
   // DataInputStream, FileOutputStream
   // and DataOutputStream 

   fos_stm = new FileOutputStream("C:\\Users\\Preeti Jain\\Desktop\\programs\\includehelp.txt");
   dos_stm = new DataOutputStream(fos_stm);

   // Loop to write each double till end
   for (double val: d_arr) {

    // By using writeDouble() method isto
    // write a double to the
    // DataOutputStream dos_stm

    dos_stm.writeDouble(val);
   }


   is_stm = new FileInputStream("C:\\Users\\Preeti Jain\\Desktop\\programs\\includehelp.txt");
   dis_stm = new DataInputStream(is_stm);

   // Loop To Read Available Data till end
   while (dis_stm.available() > 0) {

    // By using readDouble() method isto read 
    // double at a time

    double d = dis_stm.readDouble();
    System.out.println("dis_stm.readDouble(): " + d);
   }

  } catch (Exception ex) {
   System.out.println(ex.toString());
  } finally {
   // To free system resources linked
   // with these streams
   if (is_stm != null)
    is_stm.close();

   if (dis_stm != null)
    dis_stm.close();

   if (dos_stm != null)
    dos_stm.close();

   if (fos_stm != null)
    fos_stm.close();
  }
 }
}

Output

输出量

dis_stm.readDouble(): 97.0
dis_stm.readDouble(): 98.0
dis_stm.readDouble(): 99.0
dis_stm.readDouble(): 100.0
dis_stm.readDouble(): 101.0

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/datainputstream-readdouble-method-with-example.aspx