c语言概述_C语言概述

c语言概述

C is a structured programming language developed by Dennis Ritchie in 1973 at Bell Laboratories. It is one of the most popular computer languages today because of its structure, high-level abstraction, machine independent feature etc. C language was developed to write the UNIX operating system, hence it is strongly associated with UNIX, which is one of the most popular network operating system in use today and heart of internet data superhighway.

C是由Dennis Ritchie于1973年在贝尔实验室开发的一种结构化编程语言。 由于其结构，高级抽象，与机器无关的特性等，它是当今最流行的计算机语言之一。C语言是为编写UNIX操作系统而开发的，因此它与UNIX紧密相关，而UNIX是最流行的计算机语言之一。当今使用的流行网络操作系统和Internet数据高速公路的中心。

In the video below we have covered the complete introduction to the C language. If you want you can skip the video, as the concepts are covered in the topics below.

在下面的视频中，我们介绍了C语言的完整介绍。 如果需要，可以跳过视频，因为以下主题介绍了这些概念。

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C语言的历史 (History of C language)

C language has evolved from three different structured language ALGOL, BCPL and B Language. It uses many concepts from these languages while introduced many new concepts such as datatypes, struct, pointer etc. In 1988, the language was formalised by American National Standard Institute(ANSI). In 1990, a version of C language was approved by the International Standard Organisation(ISO) and that version of C is also referred to as C89.

C语言从三种不同的结构化语言ALGOL，BCPL和B语言演变而来。 它使用了这些语言中的许多概念，同时引入了许多新概念，例如数据类型，结构，指针等。1988年，该语言由美国国家标准学会 (ANSI)正式化。 在1990年， 国际标准组织 (ISO)批准了C语言的一种版本，该C版本也称为C89。

The idea behind creating C language was to create an easy language which requires a simple compiler and enables programmers to efficiently interact with the machine/system, just like machine instructions.

创建C语言背后的想法是创建一种简单的语言，该语言需要简单的编译器，并使程序员能够像机器指令一样有效地与机器/系统进行交互。

C language compiler converts the readable C language program into machine instruction.

C语言编译器将可读的C语言程序转换为机器指令。

为什么C语言如此流行？ (Why C Language is so popular?)

C language is a very good language to introduce yourself to the programming world, as it is a simple procedural language which is capable of doing wonders.

C语言是一种很不错的语言，可以向您介绍编程世界，因为它是一种简单的过程语言，能够产生奇迹。

Programs written in C language takes very less time to execute and almost executes at the speed of assembly language instructions.

用C语言编写的程序花费的时间很少，几乎可以以汇编语言指令的速度执行。

Initially C language was mainly used for writing system level programs, like designing operating systems, but there are other applications as well which can be very well designed and developed using C language, like Text Editors, Compilers, Network Drivers etc.

最初，C语言主要用于编写系统级程序，例如设计操作系统，但也有其他应用程序可以使用C语言很好地设计和开发，例如文本编辑器，编译器，网络驱动程序等。

最新版本的C (Latest Version of C)

The current latest version of C language is C11, which was introduced in 2011. It is supported by all the standard C language compilers.

C语言的当前最新版本是C11 ，该版本于2011年推出。所有标准C语言编译器都支持该语言。

Many new features have been introduced in this version and an overall attempt to improve compatibility of the C language with C++ language has been made. We will learn about the C11 edition, once we are done with learning C language, towards the end of this tutorial series.

此版本中引入了许多新功能，并且已进行了总体尝试以提高C语言与C ++语言的兼容性。 学习完C语言后，我们将在本教程系列结束时学习C11版本。

翻译自: https://www.studytonight.com/c/overview-of-c.php

c语言概述