磁盘调度算法sstf算法_辅助存储和磁盘调度算法

磁盘调度算法sstf算法

Secondary storage devices are those devices whose memory is non volatile, meaning, the stored data will be intact even if the system is turned off. Here are a few things worth noting about secondary storage.

辅助存储设备是那些内存是非易失性的设备，这意味着即使关闭系统电源，存储的数据也将保持完整。 以下是有关辅助存储的一些注意事项。

• Secondary storage is also called auxiliary storage.

  辅助存储也称为辅助存储。

• Secondary storage is less expensive when compared to primary memory like RAMs.

  与主存储器(如RAM)相比，二级存储的价格便宜。

• The speed of the secondary storage is also lesser than that of primary storage.

  辅助存储的速度也小于主存储的速度。

• Hence, the data which is less frequently accessed is kept in the secondary storage.

  因此，较少访问的数据被保存在辅助存储器中。

• A few examples are magnetic disks, magnetic tapes, removable thumb drives etc.

  一些示例是磁盘，磁带，可移动拇指驱动器等。

磁盘结构 (Magnetic Disk Structure)

In modern computers, most of the secondary storage is in the form of magnetic disks. Hence, knowing the structure of a magnetic disk is necessary to understand how the data in the disk is accessed by the computer.

在现代计算机中，大多数辅助存储都是磁盘形式的。 因此，必须了解磁盘的结构才能理解计算机如何访问磁盘中的数据。